Venom Wiki
Chithunzi chojambula cha Deathstalker
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Deathstalker

Leiurus quinquestriatus
Za dzinali: The scientific name Leiurus quinquestriatus roughly translates as "five-striped smooth-tail".1
YakuphaImodzi mwa nyama zakupha kwambiri pa Dziko Lapansi. Ikakulasa, itana thandizo nthawi yomweyo.Thandizo lofulumira ndi antivenom zimapulumutsa anthu ambiri. Imbira nambala yadzidzidzi nthawi yomweyo.
Zinkhanira Imalasa
Ngozi kwa anthu: YakuphaImodzi mwa nyama zoopsa kwambiri padziko lonse.

The deathstalker is a yellow scorpion that lives in deserts and scrubland from North Africa across the Middle East to Central Asia. It is one of the most dangerous scorpions in the world, and its venom is being studied as a possible way to help treat brain tumours.1

Imakhala ku
North Africa, the Middle East and Central Asia, from Algeria and Mali east to Kazakhstan and western India1
Africa, Asia
Kunyumba
It lives in desert and scrubland habitats, across the Sahara, the Arabian Desert, the Thar Desert and Central Asia.1
Kutalika
3 cm mpaka 7,7 cm (1,2 in mpaka 3 in)1
Liwiro lapamwamba
pafupifupi 1,7 km/h (1,1 mph)
Pamtunda, kuyerekeza chabe
Zoona!Chithunzi cha Deathstalker
Deathstalker. Chithunzi: unknown. CC0, iNaturalist.

Mmene ungaizindikirire

  • It is yellow.1
  • It is 30 to 77 millimetres long, with an average of 58 millimetres (5.8 cm).1

Nthawi zambiri imasokonezedwa ndi: Other species in the genus Leiurus are also called deathstalkers. In 2014 the subspecies L. q. hebraeus was made its own species, Leiurus hebraeus.1

Mphamvu ya ululu

Imalasa

Ululu umatuluka kudzera mu mbola.

Ululu wake umachita chiyani?

The venom is a powerful mixture of neurotoxins, which attack the nerves. Its named components include chlorotoxin, charybdotoxin, scyllatoxin and agitoxins. A sting is extraordinarily painful. There is also a high rate of pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas) after envenomation, and any sting carries a risk of anaphylaxis, a severe allergic reaction.1

Ndi yoopsa bwanji kwa anthu?

Ngozi kwa anthu: YakuphaImodzi mwa nyama zoopsa kwambiri padziko lonse.

The deathstalker is one of the most dangerous scorpion species. Its venom has a low lethal dose, but a sting normally would not kill a healthy adult. Young children, elderly people and those who are infirm, such as people with heart conditions or allergies, are at much greater risk. If a sting proves deadly, the usual cause of death is pulmonary edema, which is fluid build-up in the lungs.1

Nkhani yabwino: madokotala ali ndi mankhwala (antivenom) kapena chithandizo cha ichi.1

Ikalasa

  • Envenomation is considered a medical emergency, even with treatment. Antivenom exists, but the venom is unusually resistant to treatment and typically needs large doses. Medical help should be sought urgently.1
  • Ziziritsa pamene walasidwa ndi paketi ya ayezi ndipo munthuyo akhale chete osasuntha. Peza thandizo la dokotala mwachangu, makamaka kwa ana: zinkhanira zina zimapha ana.

Nthawi zonse yamba wayimbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911). Awa ndi malangizo wamba a chithandizo choyamba, osati malangizo a dokotala. Zoyambira za chithandizo choyamba

Khala wotetezeka

  • Usakhudze, kugwira kapena kuseweretsa nyama yakuthengo, ngakhale yaing'ono, ndipo ngakhale ikuoneka ngati yagona kapena yafa.
  • Ipatse malo. Ukakumana nayo, khala chete, bwerera m'mbuyo pang'onopang'ono ndipo uilole ipite njira yake.
  • Ikakulasa: khala chete, usasunthe, imbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911) kapena pita kuchipatala mwachangu. Kumbukira m'mene inkaonekera, chithunzi chimathandiza.

Sikufuna kukuvulaza. Imagwiritsa ntchito ululu wake kugwira chakudya kapena kudziteteza, ndipo imakonda kwambiri kubisala. Zambiri za kukhala wotetezeka

Ndi yaikulu bwanji?

Ndi yaitali bwanji?

Deathstalker yaitali pafupifupi 7,7 cm (3 in)Kachitsulo komangira mapepala pafupifupi 3 cm (1,2 in)Foni yam'manja pafupifupi 15 cm (5,9 in)
yaitali ngati zidutswa zomangira zoseweretsa 2,5 pamzereingathamange mamita 100 m'masekondi 210 (munthu wothamanga kwambiri amafunika 9.6)

Deathstalker ndi yaikulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWE?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chomwe chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina.

Imathamanga bwanji?

zoyenera kudziwa

Mfundo

1

Its venom contains chlorotoxin, a peptide that has shown potential for treating human brain tumours.1

2

In preclinical animal trials, the paint could highlight clusters of as few as 200 cancer cells, while the lower limit for standard MRI was above 500,000.1

3

In 2015, clinical trials began on chlorotoxin with a fluorescent molecule attached, used as a brain tumour "paint" to mark cancer cells during surgery.1

4

There is some evidence that other venom components may help regulate insulin and could be used to treat diabetes.1

Kuthetsa nthano zabodza

Nthano yabodza: A deathstalker sting always kills.

Zoona: A sting normally would not kill a healthy adult, but young children, the elderly and people with certain health conditions are at much greater risk.1

Za akatswiri a ululu

Dzina la sayansi
Leiurus quinquestriatus
Gulu
Zinkhanira
Banja
Buthidae2
Dongosolo
Scorpiones
Makontinenti
Africa, Asia
Ngozi kwa anthu
5 / 5: Yakupha3

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. Deathstalker (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Leiurus quinquestriatus (iNaturalist): mayina ndi magulu a sayansi.
  3. Venom Wiki: mlingo wa ngozi, kukula wamba ndi kuyerekeza kwa liwiro ndi zathu. Ona mmene timazipezera: Mmene timayezera ngozi.

Mfundo iliyonse patsamba lino ili ndi nambala yosonyeza kochokera. Ngati talakwitsa, pepani, ndife okonda nyama, osati magazini a sayansi. Tiuze pa [email protected] ndipo tikonza.

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Zina za gulu lomwelo: Zinkhanira

Imakhalanso ku: Africa

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