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Fakkii kaartuunii Baja California bark scorpion
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Baja California bark scorpion

Centruroides exilicauda
Waa'ee maqaa: Its name comes from Baja California, the peninsula in Mexico where it is found, and from its bark-dwelling habits.1
Ni dhukkubsa qofaNi dhukkubsa, garuu cimsee si hin miidhu.
Iskoorpiyoonota IddiiNyaata: Foon
Balaa namootaaf: Ni dhukkubsaBaay'ee dhukkubsuu danda'a, garuu gonkumaa jechuun ni danda'ama cimaa hin ta'u.

The Baja California bark scorpion is a slender scorpion with a long tail. It lives in the western deserts and wet places of North America, mainly in Baja California. It matters because it is closely related to the Arizona bark scorpion, and scientists only confirmed in 2004 that the two are separate species.1

Kan jiraatu
Baja California, and parts of the western United States: California, Arizona and New Mexico1
Ameerikaa Kaabaa
Mana
It is often found in cool, moist places such as creek, stream and lakeside areas. It hides under tree bark, in rock crevices and in other ground cover to shelter from the daytime heat. It is nocturnal, so it is mostly active outside at night. It may occasionally shelter in homes or other buildings, but this is uncommon.1
Dheerina
3,8 cm hanga 7,6 cm (1,5 in hanga 3 in)1
Ariitii olaanaa
gara 1,4 km/sa'a (0,87 mph)
Lafa irra, tilmaama
Maal nyaata?
It is a carnivorous predator that feeds on insects, centipedes, spiders and other scorpions. In the wild it typically feeds every two to three days.1
Dhugumaan!Suuraa Baja California bark scorpion
Baja California bark scorpion. Suuraa: Alan Rockefeller. CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Akkaataa itti beekamu

  • Slender body with a long tail1
  • Typically sand-coloured, though it can appear darker1
  • Exoskeleton can be yellow, light brown or gold1
  • Body length of about 3.8 to 7.6 cm1
  • Rests its tail on the ground, unlike other scorpions that hold it arched over the back. It also has a subaculear tooth at the tip of its stinger1

Yeroo baay'ee kan itti wal fakkeessan: It is closely related to the Arizona bark scorpion, and their body shapes can be almost impossible to tell apart. Differences in venom and DNA are used to separate the two species. The subaculear tooth at the tip of the stinger and the way the tail rests on the ground are the main features that set it apart from other scorpions.1

Humna summii

Iddii

Summiin qeensa iddii (stinger) keessaan ba'a.

Summiin isaa (ciniinnaa ykn iddiin) maal godha?

It uses venom to hunt, injecting it into prey to immobilise or kill it. Each scorpion species has a unique venom profile, which is used to tell species apart. In humans, its venom may cause difficulty breathing or muscle spasms.1

Namootaaf hammam balaa qaba?

Balaa namootaaf: Ni dhukkubsaBaay'ee dhukkubsuu danda'a, garuu gonkumaa jechuun ni danda'ama cimaa hin ta'u.

Its venom has the potential to be fatal to humans, but the chances of this happening are low. It is not considered dangerous, and it is less of a medical threat than its close relative, the Arizona bark scorpion.1

Yoo idde

  • Bakka iddame kiisii cabbiitiin qabbaneessi, namichas sochii malee tursiisi. Dafii gargaarsa yaalaa argadhu, keessumaa ijoolleef: iskoorpiyoonota tokko tokko ijoollee ni ajjeesu.

Yeroo hunda dursa lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee bilbili (112, 000, 911). Kun qajeelfama gargaarsa jalqabaa waliigalaa ti, gorsa yaalaa miti. Bu'uura gargaarsa jalqabaa

Nageenyaan turi

  • Bineensa bosonaa gonkumaa hin tuqin, hin qabin, hin tuttuqin, xiqqaa ta'us, rafe ykn du'e fakkaatus.
  • Iddoo itti kenni. Yoo tokko wajjin wal argite, tasgabbaa'i, suuta duubatti deebi'iitii karaa isaa akka deemu dhiisi.
  • Yoo tokko si idde: tasgabbaa'i, sochii malee turi, lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee (112, 000, 911) bilbili ykn dafii hospitaala ga'i. Maal akka fakkaatu yaadadhu, suuraan ni gargaara.

Si miidhuuf si hin barbaadu. Summii isaa nyaata qabachuuf ykn of eeguuf fayyadama, dhokachuu immoo baay'ee filata. Waa'ee nageenyaa dabalataan

Addunyaa keessaa eessatti?

AfrikaaEeshiyaaAwurooppaaAmeerikaa KaabaaAmeerikaa KibbaaAwustiraaliyaa fi Oshiyaaniyaa

Hammam guddaa dha?

Dheerinni isaa hammam?

Baja California bark scorpion dheerinni gara 7,6 cm (3 in)Kilippii waraqaa gara 3 cm (1,2 in)Bilbila ismaartii gara 15 cm (5,9 in)
akka bilookii taphaa 2,5 tarree tokkoon dheeratameetira 100 sekoondii 260 keessatti fiiguu danda'a (namni hundaa caalaa ariifatu 9,6 barbaada)

Baja California bark scorpion SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu hammam guddaa dha?

Herrega qofa barsiisaa kee keessatti. Homtuu hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam ariifata?

beekuun gaarii dha

Dhugaawwan

1

It can climb and cling upside down to surfaces, a behaviour called negative geotaxis.1

2

It can go without food or water for long periods, because its body is adapted to hold on to nutrients.1

3

It is prey for owls, lizards, snakes, bats, mice and shrews.1

Soba diigaa

Soba: It is the same species as the Arizona bark scorpion.

Dhugaa: The two were grouped as one species in 1980, but differences in venom toxicity and DNA analysis in 2004 showed they are separate species.1

Ogeeyyii summiitiif

Maqaa saayinsii
Centruroides exilicauda
Garee
Iskoorpiyoonota
Maatii
Buthidae2
Tartiiba
Scorpiones
Ardiiwwan
Ameerikaa Kaabaa
Balaa namootaaf
2 / 5: Ni dhukkubsa3

Dhugaawwan eessaa dhufu

  1. Centruroides exilicauda (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Centruroides exilicauda (iNaturalist): maqaa fi ramaddii.
  3. Venom Wiki: sadarkaan balaa, guddinni idilee fi tilmaamni ariitii kan keenya. Akkamitti akka hojjennu ilaali: Balaa akkamitti madaalla.

Dhugaan fuula kana irra jiru hundi lakkoofsa madda isaatti si qajeelchu qaba. Yoo waan tokko dogoggorre, dhiifama, nuti jaallattoota bineensotaa ti malee joornaalii saayinsii miti. [email protected] irratti nutti himi, ni sirreessina.

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