Venom Wiki / Uumamoota hunda / Qoccoo galaanaa, urjii galaanaa fi raammoo

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Blue-black urchin

Echinothrix diadema

Ni dhukkubsa qofaHin tuqinNi dhukkubsa, garuu cimsee si hin miidhu.

Qoccoo galaanaa, urjii galaanaa fi raammoo

Qoccoo summii qabanNyaata: Biqiltuu

Balaa namootaaf: Ni dhukkubsaBaay'ee dhukkubsuu danda'a, garuu gonkumaa jechuun ni danda'ama cimaa hin ta'u.

The blue-black urchin is a spiny sea animal that lives on tropical coral reefs. It is black or blue-black, with long spines that show a blue shine in the light. It grazes on algae during the night and hides in cracks and under rocks by day.1

Kan jiraatu

Throughout the Indo-Pacific coral reefs, from the Red Sea to Hawaii1

Garba Hindii, Garba Paasifikii, Galaana Diimaa, Galaana Kooraal, Galaana Filippiinsii, Galaana Timoor fi Araafuuraa, Galaana Bengaal

Mana

It lives in shallow water, from the surface down to about 10 m, and can be found as deep as 70 m. By day it hides in crevices, burrows and under rocks.1

Dheerina

10 cm hanga 20 cm (3,9 in hanga 7,9 in)1

Ariitii olaanaa

gara 0,02 km/sa'a (0,01 mph)

Daakuu, tilmaama

Maal nyaata?

It grazes on algae and seagrass, and in Fiji its grazing choices matched its favourite algae, Codium geppiorum. Its grazing adds to the wearing down of coral reef structures by echinoids (sea urchins).1

Suuraa Blue-black urchin — Blue-black urchin. Suuraa: Cricket Raspet. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Akkaataa itti beekamu

It is black or blue-black and always dark in colour.1
Its spines show a blue sheen in the light.1
Its spines are long and closed at the tip.1
Its anal sac is small and dark, and it is hardly visible.1
Its typical diameter, including the spines, is 10 to 20 cm.1

Yeroo baay'ee kan itti wal fakkeessan: Echinothrix calamaris has banded spines, except in juveniles, and dark forms show a greenish tinge rather than blue. Diadema setosum has longer spines, a smaller test (the body shell) and an orange ring around its anal sac.1

Humna summii

Qoccoo summii qaban

Qoccoon qara qaban summii baatu. Irra ejjechuun ykn qabachuun ni dhukkubsa.

Namootaaf hammam balaa qaba?

Balaa namootaaf: Ni dhukkubsaBaay'ee dhukkubsuu danda'a, garuu gonkumaa jechuun ni danda'ama cimaa hin ta'u.

Yoo qoccoon isaa si waraane

Madaa bishaan ho'aa, hanga namichi osoo hin gubatin danda'utti ho'aa ta'e keessa kaa'i, qoccoo (spines) baasuuf immoo gargaarsa yaalaa argadhu. Ofii keetiin qotee hin baasin.

Yeroo hunda dursa lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee bilbili (112, 000, 911). Kun qajeelfama gargaarsa jalqabaa waliigalaa ti, gorsa yaalaa miti. Bu'uura gargaarsa jalqabaa

Nageenyaan turi

Bineensa bosonaa gonkumaa hin tuqin, hin qabin, hin tuttuqin, xiqqaa ta'us, rafe ykn du'e fakkaatus.
Iddoo itti kenni. Yoo tokko wajjin wal argite, tasgabbaa'i, suuta duubatti deebi'iitii karaa isaa akka deemu dhiisi.
Yoo qoccoon isaa si waraane: tasgabbaa'i, sochii malee turi, lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee (112, 000, 911) bilbili ykn dafii hospitaala ga'i. Maal akka fakkaatu yaadadhu, suuraan ni gargaara.

Si miidhuuf si hin barbaadu. Summii isaa nyaata qabachuuf ykn of eeguuf fayyadama, dhokachuu immoo baay'ee filata. Waa'ee nageenyaa dabalataan

Addunyaa keessaa eessatti?

Afrikaa Eeshiyaa Awurooppaa Ameerikaa Kaabaa Ameerikaa Kibbaa Awustiraaliyaa fi Oshiyaaniyaa Garba Paasifikii Garba Hindii Galaana Diimaa Galaana Kooraal Galaana Filippiinsii Galaana Timoor fi Araafuuraa Galaana Bengaal

Hammam guddaa dha?

Dheerinni isaa hammam?

akka bilookii taphaa 6 tarree tokkoon dheerataqocaa iddoo biqiltuu caalaa suuta deema

Blue-black urchin SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu hammam guddaa dha?

Herrega qofa barsiisaa kee keessatti. Homtuu hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam ariifata?

Farda galaanaa gara 0,0015 km/sa'a (0 mph)

Blue-black urchin gara 0,02 km/sa'a (0,01 mph)

Qocaa iddoo biqiltuu gara 0,05 km/sa'a (0,03 mph)

beekuun gaarii dha

Dhugaawwan

The shrimp Stegopontonia commensalis lives on it, and the shrimp Saron marmoratus stays close to it for protection.1

Fish of the families Apogonidae (cardinalfish) and Centriscidae (razorfish and relatives) also stay close to it for protection.1

Its grazing contributes to bioerosion, the slow wearing down of reef structures.1

It is active at night and hides in crevices, burrows and under rocks during the day.1

Ogeeyyii summiitiif

Maqaa saayinsii: Echinothrix diadema
Garee: Qoccoo galaanaa, urjii galaanaa fi raammoo
Maatii: Diadematidae2
Tartiiba: Diadematoida
Ardiiwwan: Garba Hindii, Garba Paasifikii, Galaana Diimaa, Galaana Kooraal, Galaana Filippiinsii, Galaana Timoor fi Araafuuraa, Galaana Bengaal, Garboota
Ilmoolee: Females generally choose low-lying spots, which give their tiny larvae better protection from predators.1
Balaa namootaaf: 2 / 5: Ni dhukkubsa3

Dhugaawwan eessaa dhufu

Echinothrix diadema (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Echinothrix diadema (iNaturalist): maqaa fi ramaddii.
Venom Wiki: sadarkaan balaa, guddinni idilee fi tilmaamni ariitii kan keenya. Akkamitti akka hojjennu ilaali: Balaa akkamitti madaalla.

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