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Fakkii kaartuunii Bold jumping spider
Lakk. 0716 1 402 keessaa

Bold jumping spider

Phidippus audax
Waa'ee maqaa: The species name audax is Latin for "audacious" or "bold", and the family name Salticidae comes from the Latin word saltare, meaning "to jump".1
Miidhaa hin qabuNamootaaf miidhaa hin qabu. Waan si yaaddessu hin jiru.
Sardiidota CiniinnaaNyaata: Foon
Balaa namootaaf: SalphaaAkka iddii kanniisaa ykn sanaa gadi. Namootaaf gonkumaa jechuun ni danda'ama miidhaa hin qabu.

The bold jumping spider is a small spider that hunts by sight, leaping onto its prey instead of catching it in a web. It is common across North America and is often found near people, in gardens, fields and on fence posts. It matters because it eats many crop pests.1

Kan jiraatu
Native to North America. Introduced to Hawaii, the Nicobar Islands, the Azores and the Netherlands.1
Ameerikaa Kaabaa
Mana
They live in temperate climates in grasslands, chaparrals, open woodlands and agricultural fields. They are often found living close to humans, and they hunt on fence posts and on plant leaves, stems and branches.1
Dheerina
6 mm hanga 1,5 cm (0,2 in hanga 0,6 in)1
Ariitii olaanaa
gara 0,74 km/sa'a (0,46 mph)
Lafa irra, tilmaama
Maal nyaata?
Bold jumpers are solitary hunters that stalk live prey using their eyesight. They approach until they are within jumping distance, then pounce and grab the prey with their front legs. They prey on caterpillars, dragonflies, grasshoppers and other spiders. They do not build webs to catch food.1
Dhugumaan!Suuraa Bold jumping spider
Bold jumping spider. Suuraa: Katja Schulz. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Akkaataa itti beekamu

  • A large, usually triangular white spot in the centre of the abdomen, with two smaller spots below it.1
  • Iridescent green chelicerae (the front mouthparts).1
  • White banding with fringes on the legs and pedipalps, which is more prominent in males.1
  • Males have more striking markings than females and tufts of hair over their eyes.1
  • Large forward-facing eyes, as with all jumping spiders.1

Yeroo baay'ee kan itti wal fakkeessan: Phidippus regius has a similar abdominal pattern and lives in the same area of the southeastern United States. In the bold jumper the pale spots near the rear are more linear, while in P. regius they are more oval. The bold jumper also has pairs of matte black patches on its abdomen, which P. regius lacks.1

Humna summii

Ciniinnaa

Summiin yeroo ciniinu ilkaan summii ykn ilkaan isaa keessaan ba'a.

Summiin isaa (ciniinnaa ykn iddiin) maal godha?

Bold jumpers use venom to immobilise their prey after biting it with their fangs.1

Namootaaf hammam balaa qaba?

Balaa namootaaf: SalphaaAkka iddii kanniisaa ykn sanaa gadi. Namootaaf gonkumaa jechuun ni danda'ama miidhaa hin qabu.

Bites from this spider are rare. A bite may happen if the spider feels threatened or is mishandled. If it is handled, it generally does not bite.1

Yeroo sodaatu maal godha?

When threatened, they flee by jumping down and away or by hiding in small crevices.1

Yoo ciniine

  • Bakka ciniiname dhiqiitii dhukkubbiif kiisii cabbii irra kaa'i. Yoo dhukkubbiin cimaa ta'e, babal'ate ykn namichi dhukkubsate gargaarsa yaalaa argadhu.

Yeroo hunda dursa lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee bilbili (112, 000, 911). Kun qajeelfama gargaarsa jalqabaa waliigalaa ti, gorsa yaalaa miti. Bu'uura gargaarsa jalqabaa

Nageenyaan turi

  • Bineensa bosonaa gonkumaa hin tuqin, hin qabin, hin tuttuqin, xiqqaa ta'us, rafe ykn du'e fakkaatus.
  • Iddoo itti kenni. Yoo tokko wajjin wal argite, tasgabbaa'i, suuta duubatti deebi'iitii karaa isaa akka deemu dhiisi.
  • Yoo tokko si ciniine: tasgabbaa'i, sochii malee turi, lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee (112, 000, 911) bilbili ykn dafii hospitaala ga'i. Maal akka fakkaatu yaadadhu, suuraan ni gargaara.

Si miidhuuf si hin barbaadu. Summii isaa nyaata qabachuuf ykn of eeguuf fayyadama, dhokachuu immoo baay'ee filata. Waa'ee nageenyaa dabalataan

Addunyaa keessaa eessatti?

AfrikaaEeshiyaaAwurooppaaAmeerikaa KaabaaAmeerikaa KibbaaAwustiraaliyaa fi Oshiyaaniyaa

Hammam guddaa dha?

Dheerinni isaa hammam?

Bold jumping spider dheerinni gara 1,5 cm (0,6 in)Firii ruuzii tokko gara 7 mm (0,3 in)Saantima yuuroo 1 gara 2,3 cm (0,9 in)
quba kee isa xiqqaa caalaa gabaabaa

Bold jumping spider SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu hammam guddaa dha?

Herrega qofa barsiisaa kee keessatti. Homtuu hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam ariifata?

beekuun gaarii dha

Dhugaawwan

1

Bold jumpers have some of the best eyesight of any spider. Their vision is widely regarded as the best among all spiders.1

2

Their four pairs of eyes give them nearly 360° of visual coverage around the head.1

3

Bold jumpers sometimes invade the webs of other spiders to steal insects that have been caught, or to attack the spiders themselves.1

4

Bold jumpers can change their behaviour after watching other spiders, which is rare among spiders.1

5

Females choose mates by watching the male's leg and body movements during his courtship dance.1

6

Spiderlings often spread to new places by ballooning, a way of travelling on silk threads in the wind.1

Soba diigaa

Soba: Like most spiders, jumping spiders catch their prey in webs.

Dhugaa: Bold jumpers do not build webs to catch prey. They hunt actively by sight and leap onto their victims.1

Ogeeyyii summiitiif

Maqaa saayinsii
Phidippus audax
Garee
Sardiidota
Maatii
Salticidae2
Tartiiba
Araneae
Ardiiwwan
Ameerikaa Kaabaa
Ilmoolee
Females lay eggs in an egg sac. The spiderlings hatch about 10 days later, but stay inside the sac for another 10 to 14 days before emerging.1
Balaa namootaaf
1 / 5: Salphaa3

Dhugaawwan eessaa dhufu

  1. Phidippus audax (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Phidippus audax (iNaturalist): maqaa fi ramaddii.
  3. Venom Wiki: sadarkaan balaa, guddinni idilee fi tilmaamni ariitii kan keenya. Akkamitti akka hojjennu ilaali: Balaa akkamitti madaalla.

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