Venom Wiki / Uumamoota hunda / Bineensota summaa'oo biroo

Lakk. 1400 1 402 keessaa

Devil reef crab

Zosimus aeneus

Nama ajjeesaBineensota addunyaa kanaa keessaa kan hundaa caalaa nama ajjeesan keessaa tokko. Yoo namni tokko nyaate, battaluma gargaarsa waami.Gargaarsi ariifataa fi qorichi farra summii (antivenom) namoota baay'ee baraara. Battaluma lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee bilbili.

Bineensota summaa'oo biroo

Nyaachuun summaa'aa dhaSummaa'aa, summii qabeessa (ciniinee ykn iddee) miti

Balaa namootaaf: Nama ajjeesaBineensota addunyaa kanaa keessaa kan hundaa caalaa balaa qaban keessaa tokko.

The devil reef crab is a brightly patterned crab that lives on coral reefs across the Indo-Pacific, from East Africa to Hawaii. It is one of the most dangerous crabs in the world to eat, because its flesh and shell contain strong nerve poisons.1

Summaa'aa moo summii qabeessa? Bineensonni summii qabeessi ciniinnaa ykn iddiidhaan summii qaama keessa galchu. Bineensonni summaa'oon tuquun ykn nyaachuun miidhaa qabu. Kun summaa'aa dha.

Kan jiraatu

Indo-Pacific, from East Africa and the Red Sea east to Japan, Australia and Hawaii1

Garba Paasifikii, Garba Hindii, Galaana Diimaa, Galaana Kooraal, Galaana Filippiinsii, Galaana Chaayinaa Kibbaa, Galaana Timoor fi Araafuuraa, Galaana Bengaal

Mana

It lives on reef flats in the intertidal zone, the part of the shore that is covered by the sea at high tide and uncovered at low tide. People can meet it while walking or gathering food on reefs.1

Dheerina

9 cm (3,5 in)1

Ariitii olaanaa

gara 0,5 km/sa'a (0,31 mph)

Daakuu, tilmaama

Suuraa Devil reef crab — Devil reef crab. Suuraa: Ewout Knoester. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Akkaataa itti beekamu

Red or brown patches on a pale brown or cream background1
Brightly coloured and strikingly patterned, with the same pattern on the shell, legs and claws1
Deeply grooved shell (carapace)1
Walking legs with prominent crests1
Grows to about 60 mm by 90 mm1

Humna summii

Nyaachuun summaa'aa dha

Kan miidhu yoo wanti tokko isa nyaate qofa.

Summiin isaa (summaa'aa, tuquun ykn nyaachuun) maal godha?

This animal is poisonous, not venomous, so it harms people when eaten rather than through a bite or sting. Its shell and meat contain tetrodotoxin and saxitoxin, which are neurotoxins (poisons that attack the nerves). They are absorbed through the gut and interfere with the sodium channels in nerve cells.1

Namootaaf hammam balaa qaba?

Balaa namootaaf: Nama ajjeesaBineensota addunyaa kanaa keessaa kan hundaa caalaa balaa qaban keessaa tokko.

Poisoning from this crab can be fatal. In the Philippines, 50% of intoxication cases are reported to be fatal, and 12 people died on Negros Island in the 1980s. In Timor-Leste, one man died within hours of eating it, and in February 2021 two children in Cagayan died after eating crab their father had caught.1

Yoo namni tokko tuqe ykn nyaate

Yoo namni tokko nyaate ykn erga nyaatee booda mallattoon itti mul'ate: battaluma lakkoofsa balaa tasaa ykn giddugala summii bilbili.

Yeroo hunda dursa lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee bilbili (112, 000, 911). Kun qajeelfama gargaarsa jalqabaa waliigalaa ti, gorsa yaalaa miti. Bu'uura gargaarsa jalqabaa

Nageenyaan turi

Bineensa bosonaa gonkumaa hin tuqin, hin qabin, hin tuttuqin, xiqqaa ta'us, rafe ykn du'e fakkaatus.
Iddoo itti kenni. Yoo tokko wajjin wal argite, tasgabbaa'i, suuta duubatti deebi'iitii karaa isaa akka deemu dhiisi.
Yoo tuqxe ykn nyaatte: ija ykn afaan kee hin sukkuumin, harka kee dhiqi, gargaarsa yaalaas argadhu.

Si miidhuuf si hin barbaadu. Summiin isaa akka homtuu isa hin nyaanneef qofa jira. Waa'ee nageenyaa dabalataan

Addunyaa keessaa eessatti?

Afrikaa Eeshiyaa Awurooppaa Ameerikaa Kaabaa Ameerikaa Kibbaa Awustiraaliyaa fi Oshiyaaniyaa Garba Paasifikii Garba Hindii Galaana Diimaa Galaana Kooraal Galaana Chaayinaa Kibbaa Galaana Filippiinsii Galaana Timoor fi Araafuuraa Galaana Bengaal

Hammam guddaa dha?

Dheerinni isaa hammam?

akka bilookii taphaa 3 tarree tokkoon dheerata

Devil reef crab SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu hammam guddaa dha?

Herrega qofa barsiisaa kee keessatti. Homtuu hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam ariifata?

Qocaa iddoo biqiltuu gara 0,05 km/sa'a (0,03 mph)

Devil reef crab gara 0,5 km/sa'a (0,31 mph)

Nama daakaa jiru gara 3 km/sa'a (1,9 mph)

beekuun gaarii dha

Dhugaawwan

Both the shell and the meat contain dangerous neurotoxins, so the crab is not safe to eat in any part.1

Some specimens have been found to contain more than 3000 MU of saxitoxin per gram, a lethal amount for humans.1

The toxins are the same kind of compound that makes pufferfish poisonous.1

The Philippines reports this crab as the most poisonous crab in its waters.1

Ogeeyyii summiitiif

Maqaa saayinsii: Zosimus aeneus
Garee: Bineensota summaa'oo biroo
Maatii: Xanthidae2
Tartiiba: Decapoda
Ardiiwwan: Garba Paasifikii, Garba Hindii, Galaana Diimaa, Galaana Kooraal, Galaana Filippiinsii, Galaana Chaayinaa Kibbaa, Galaana Timoor fi Araafuuraa, Galaana Bengaal, Garboota
Balaa namootaaf: 5 / 5: Nama ajjeesa3

Dhugaawwan eessaa dhufu

Zosimus aeneus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Zosimus aeneus (iNaturalist): maqaa fi ramaddii.
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Dhugaan fuula kana irra jiru hundi lakkoofsa madda isaatti si qajeelchu qaba. Yoo waan tokko dogoggorre, dhiifama, nuti jaallattoota bineensotaa ti malee joornaalii saayinsii miti. [email protected] irratti nutti himi, ni sirreessina.

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