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Fakkii kaartuunii Estuarine stonefish
Lakk. 1175 1 402 keessaa

Estuarine stonefish

Synanceia horrida
Waa'ee maqaa: The specific name horrida means "dreadful" or "frightful" and refers to its appearance rather than its venomous spines.1
Ni ajjeesuu danda'aHin tuqinYaalii malee si ajjeesuu danda'a. Yoo qoccoon isaa si waraane, dafii gargaarsa argadhu.
Qurxummii summii qabu Qoccoo summii qabanNyaata: Foon
Balaa namootaaf: Baay'ee balaa qabaNama yaalii hin arganne ajjeesuu danda'a.

The estuarine stonefish is a fish that looks like a stone lying on the seabed. It lives in shallow reefs and estuaries across the Indo-Pacific, including northern Australia. It is considered one of the most dangerous venomous fish in the world, so it is important to know what it looks like.1

Kan jiraatu
Indo-Pacific region, from eastern India to Papua New Guinea, north to southern Japan and south to Australia1
Garba Hindii, Garba Paasifikii, Galaana Kooraal, Galaana Andamaan, Galaana Timoor fi Araafuuraa, Galaana Bengaal
Mana
Found on sheltered inshore reefs and in estuaries, usually in the shallowest water among coral rubble and rocks on reef flats, and in seagrass beds. It can survive out of the water for up to 24 hours.1
Dheerina
60 cm (2 ft)1
Ariitii olaanaa
gara 2 km/sa'a (1,2 mph)
Daakuu, tilmaama
Maal nyaata?
It is a nocturnal ambush predator that eats smaller fishes, crustaceans and cephalopods. It waits until prey swims close enough, then sucks it in through its large mouth.1
Dhugumaan!Suuraa Estuarine stonefish
Estuarine stonefish. Suuraa: Dan Schofield. CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Akkaataa itti beekamu

  • Drab brownish-grey, reddish or greenish-brown colour1
  • Skin has no scales and is covered in warts, often with filamentous algae growing on it1
  • Head is flattened, with small eyes set high and pointing upwards, and a deep pit behind and under each eye1
  • Large, almost vertical mouth with fringing cirri on the lips1
  • Camouflaged to look like a stone resting on the bottom; it has no bright warning colours1
  • Grows to a maximum of 60 cm1

Humna summii

Qoccoo summii qaban

Qoccoon qara qaban summii baatu. Irra ejjechuun ykn qabachuun ni dhukkubsa.

Summiin isaa (ciniinnaa ykn iddiin) maal godha?

Each fin spine has two venom-producing glands. The venom affects the cardiovascular and neuromuscular systems. The sting is extremely painful and has been known to be lethal.1

Namootaaf hammam balaa qaba?

Balaa namootaaf: Baay'ee balaa qabaNama yaalii hin arganne ajjeesuu danda'a.

It is considered one of the most dangerous venomous fishes. Stings are extremely painful and have been known to be fatal. Since European settlement, there have been no recorded deaths in Australia from stonefish venom, but deaths have been recorded elsewhere in its range.1

Oduu gaarii: doktoroonni qoricha (qoricha farra summii, antivenom) ykn yaalii kanaaf qabu.1

Yeroo sodaatu maal godha?

When disturbed, it erects its venomous spines, which inject venom if the fish is stepped on.1

Yoo qoccoon isaa si waraane

  • Antivenom can be given after envenomation. Immersing the sting wound in hot water can be used to denature the venom.1
  • Madaa bishaan ho'aa, hanga namichi osoo hin gubatin danda'utti ho'aa ta'e (harka keetiin mirkaneessi), keessa daqiiqaa 30 hanga 90 kaa'i. Gargaarsa yaalaa argadhu, keessumaa qurxummii dhagaa (stonefish) fi stingray irratti.

Yeroo hunda dursa lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee bilbili (112, 000, 911). Kun qajeelfama gargaarsa jalqabaa waliigalaa ti, gorsa yaalaa miti. Bu'uura gargaarsa jalqabaa

Nageenyaan turi

  • Bineensa bosonaa gonkumaa hin tuqin, hin qabin, hin tuttuqin, xiqqaa ta'us, rafe ykn du'e fakkaatus.
  • Iddoo itti kenni. Yoo tokko wajjin wal argite, tasgabbaa'i, suuta duubatti deebi'iitii karaa isaa akka deemu dhiisi.
  • Yoo qoccoon isaa si waraane: tasgabbaa'i, sochii malee turi, lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee (112, 000, 911) bilbili ykn dafii hospitaala ga'i. Maal akka fakkaatu yaadadhu, suuraan ni gargaara.

Si miidhuuf si hin barbaadu. Summii isaa nyaata qabachuuf ykn of eeguuf fayyadama, dhokachuu immoo baay'ee filata. Waa'ee nageenyaa dabalataan

Addunyaa keessaa eessatti?

AfrikaaEeshiyaaAwurooppaaAmeerikaa KaabaaAmeerikaa KibbaaAwustiraaliyaa fi OshiyaaniyaaGarba PaasifikiiGarba HindiiGalaana KooraalGalaana AndamaanGalaana Timoor fi AraafuuraaGalaana Bengaal

Hammam guddaa dha?

Dheerinni isaa hammam?

Estuarine stonefish dheerinni gara 60 cm (2 ft)Adurree manaa gara 50 cm (1,6 ft)Saree gara 1 m (3,3 ft)
akka muuzii 3 walitti aananii tarreeffamanii dheeratadheerina bishaan daakaa guddaa (50 m) sekoondii 90 keessatti daakuu danda'a

Estuarine stonefish SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu hammam guddaa dha?

Herrega qofa barsiisaa kee keessatti. Homtuu hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam ariifata?

beekuun gaarii dha

Dhugaawwan

1

It can tolerate being out of the water for up to 24 hours.1

2

It scoops out a shallow hollow in the seabed with its large pectoral fins and curls its tail around its body to hide.1

3

It is camouflaged to look like a stone, unlike many venomous animals that use bright warning colours.1

4

Females are larger than males.1

Soba diigaa

Soba: The species name horrida refers to its dangerous spines.

Dhugaa: The name means "dreadful" or "frightful" and alludes to its appearance, not its venomous spines.1

Ogeeyyii summiitiif

Maqaa saayinsii
Synanceia horrida
Garee
Qurxummii summii qabu
Maatii
Synanceiidae2
Tartiiba
Perciformes
Ardiiwwan
Garba Hindii, Garba Paasifikii, Galaana Kooraal, Galaana Andamaan, Galaana Timoor fi Araafuuraa, Galaana Bengaal, Garboota
Balaa namootaaf
4 / 5: Baay'ee balaa qaba3

Dhugaawwan eessaa dhufu

  1. Synanceia horrida (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Synanceia horrida (iNaturalist): maqaa fi ramaddii.
  3. Venom Wiki: sadarkaan balaa, guddinni idilee fi tilmaamni ariitii kan keenya. Akkamitti akka hojjennu ilaali: Balaa akkamitti madaalla.

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