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Hura centipede

Cormocephalus rubriceps

Ni dhukkubsa qofaNi dhukkubsa, garuu cimsee si hin miidhu.

Sentipiidii

CiniinnaaNyaata: Foon

Balaa namootaaf: Ni dhukkubsaBaay'ee dhukkubsuu danda'a, garuu gonkumaa jechuun ni danda'ama cimaa hin ta'u.

The hura, also called the giant centipede, is a centipede found in Australia and New Zealand. In New Zealand it can grow to over 20 centimetres, which makes it one of the largest centipedes there. It hunts small animals and can give a painful bite when threatened.1

Kan jiraatu

Several scattered areas of Australia, including around Perth, Adelaide, Sydney and Brisbane; New Zealand's North Island and some offshore islands1

Awustiraaliyaa fi Oshiyaaniyaa

Mana

It lives in damp places such as rotten logs and leaf litter. It is also sometimes found in caves, but cannot live there permanently.1

Dheerina

20 cm (7,9 in)1

Ariitii olaanaa

gara 2 km/sa'a (1,2 mph)

Lafa irra, tilmaama

Maal nyaata?

It is a predator that feeds on insects, spiders, other centipedes and small reptiles. It raises the back of its body to grab prey with its hind legs, then curls round, bites and feeds.1

Suuraa Hura centipede — Hura centipede. Suuraa: Saryu Mae 前朝琉. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Akkaataa itti beekamu

The head and first body plate are reddish-brown, and the other body plates are olive-brown.1
It has large black forcipules, which are fang-like claws near the head.1
Its legs are yellowish at the base and turn green towards the tip.1
The last pair of legs has light blue tips.1
In New Zealand it can exceed 20 cm long, but in Australia it usually reaches only about 3.9 cm.1

Humna summii

Ciniinnaa

Summiin yeroo ciniinu ilkaan summii ykn ilkaan isaa keessaan ba'a.

Summiin isaa (ciniinnaa ykn iddiin) maal godha?

The bite can cause swelling. In one recorded case it caused severe pain and vomiting.1

Namootaaf hammam balaa qaba?

Balaa namootaaf: Ni dhukkubsaBaay'ee dhukkubsuu danda'a, garuu gonkumaa jechuun ni danda'ama cimaa hin ta'u.

When threatened, it can inflict a painful bite.1

Yeroo sodaatu maal godha?

When threatened, it uses its forcipules to bite.1

Yoo ciniine

Bakka ciniiname dhiqi, dhukkubbiif qabbaneessi ykn bishaan ho'aa xiqqoo keessa cuuphi, yoo hammaate gargaarsa yaalaa argadhu.

Yeroo hunda dursa lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee bilbili (112, 000, 911). Kun qajeelfama gargaarsa jalqabaa waliigalaa ti, gorsa yaalaa miti. Bu'uura gargaarsa jalqabaa

Nageenyaan turi

Bineensa bosonaa gonkumaa hin tuqin, hin qabin, hin tuttuqin, xiqqaa ta'us, rafe ykn du'e fakkaatus.
Iddoo itti kenni. Yoo tokko wajjin wal argite, tasgabbaa'i, suuta duubatti deebi'iitii karaa isaa akka deemu dhiisi.
Yoo tokko si ciniine: tasgabbaa'i, sochii malee turi, lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee (112, 000, 911) bilbili ykn dafii hospitaala ga'i. Maal akka fakkaatu yaadadhu, suuraan ni gargaara.

Si miidhuuf si hin barbaadu. Summii isaa nyaata qabachuuf ykn of eeguuf fayyadama, dhokachuu immoo baay'ee filata. Waa'ee nageenyaa dabalataan

Addunyaa keessaa eessatti?

Afrikaa Eeshiyaa Awurooppaa Ameerikaa Kaabaa Ameerikaa Kibbaa Awustiraaliyaa fi Oshiyaaniyaa

Hammam guddaa dha?

Dheerinni isaa hammam?

akka bilookii taphaa 6 tarree tokkoon dheeratameetira 100 sekoondii 180 keessatti fiiguu danda'a (namni hundaa caalaa ariifatu 9,6 barbaada)

Hura centipede SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu hammam guddaa dha?

Herrega qofa barsiisaa kee keessatti. Homtuu hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam ariifata?

Elee gara 0,3 km/sa'a (0,19 mph)

Hura centipede gara 2 km/sa'a (1,2 mph)

Nama miillaan deemu gara 5 km/sa'a (3,1 mph)

beekuun gaarii dha

Dhugaawwan

In a study on the Three Kings Islands, researchers reportedly had to wrap their sleeping bags in tinfoil to warn them of the centipedes nearby.1

In New Zealand, introduced rats and European hedgehogs eat hura, so the centipedes are most common on islands without these pests.1

North Island brown kiwi are known to prey on hura.1

Its blood-like fluid, called haemolymph, has a high concentration of protein and is thought to be typical of more primitive arthropods.1

Ogeeyyii summiitiif

Maqaa saayinsii: Cormocephalus rubriceps
Garee: Sentipiidii
Maatii: Scolopendridae2
Tartiiba: Scolopendromorpha
Ardiiwwan: Awustiraaliyaa fi Oshiyaaniyaa
Balaa namootaaf: 2 / 5: Ni dhukkubsa3

Dhugaawwan eessaa dhufu

Cormocephalus rubriceps (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Cormocephalus rubriceps (iNaturalist): maqaa fi ramaddii.
Venom Wiki: sadarkaan balaa, guddinni idilee fi tilmaamni ariitii kan keenya. Akkamitti akka hojjennu ilaali: Balaa akkamitti madaalla.

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