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Fakkii kaartuunii Northern tree-dwelling funnel-web spider
Lakk. 0739 1 402 keessaa

Northern tree-dwelling funnel-web spider

Hadronyche formidabilis
Waa'ee maqaa: The species name comes from the Latin word formidabilis, meaning "terrifying".1
Nama ajjeesaBineensota addunyaa kanaa keessaa kan hundaa caalaa nama ajjeesan keessaa tokko. Yoo si ciniine, battaluma gargaarsa waami.Gargaarsi ariifataa fi qorichi farra summii (antivenom) namoota baay'ee baraara. Battaluma lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee bilbili.
Taraantulaa fi funnel-web CiniinnaaNyaata: Foon
Balaa namootaaf: Nama ajjeesaBineensota addunyaa kanaa keessaa kan hundaa caalaa balaa qaban keessaa tokko.

The northern tree-dwelling funnel-web spider is a large spider from eastern Australia. It lives mostly in trees, from South East Queensland to the Hunter River in New South Wales. Its venom can be deadly to people, so it is important to know what it looks like.1

Kan jiraatu
Eastern Australia, from South East Queensland to the Hunter River in New South Wales1
Awustiraaliyaa fi Oshiyaaniyaa
Mana
It lives in rotting logs, branches, and hollow furrows and pipes of trees, especially tallowwood, as well as in epiphytes. It has been recorded up to 30 m above the ground. Roving males are found after rain and at night, from late October to early February, and they shelter during the day.1
Dheerina
4 cm hanga 5 cm (1,6 in hanga 2 in)1
Ariitii olaanaa
gara 1,4 km/sa'a (0,87 mph)
Lafa irra, tilmaama
Maal nyaata?
Wood-boring beetles are likely to be a main prey item, based on the spider's tree-dwelling habitat.1
Dhugumaan!Suuraa Northern tree-dwelling funnel-web spider
Northern tree-dwelling funnel-web spider. Suuraa: Toby Hudson. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Akkaataa itti beekamu

  • Has a glossy black carapace (the hard upper shell of the body).1
  • Chelicerae (fang-bearing parts), legs and abdomen are matte black or dark brown.1
  • The top of the abdomen may have a plum or purplish tinge.1
  • Body length is 40-50 mm, the largest of the funnel-web subfamily Atracinae.1
  • Cannot jump.1

Yeroo baay'ee kan itti wal fakkeessan: The ground-dwelling Darling Downs funnel-web spider (Hadronyche infensa) is very similar. Male northern tree-dwelling funnel-web spiders have a knobby spur on the tibia (a leg segment) of the second pair of legs, which male Darling Downs funnel-web spiders lack. Trapdoor spiders are browner overall.1

Humna summii

Ciniinnaa

Summiin yeroo ciniinu ilkaan summii ykn ilkaan isaa keessaan ba'a.

Summiin isaa (ciniinnaa ykn iddiin) maal godha?

The venom is potentially deadly to humans and is regarded as the most toxic of the venoms in the family Atracidae. Symptoms can start within 15 to 20 minutes. Common symptoms include sweating, high blood pressure, a fast heart rate, muscle spasms, nausea, vomiting, changes in consciousness and pain at the bite site. Fluid in the lungs (pulmonary oedema) is frequent and comes on early.1

Namootaaf hammam balaa qaba?

Balaa namootaaf: Nama ajjeesaBineensota addunyaa kanaa keessaa kan hundaa caalaa balaa qaban keessaa tokko.

The venom is potentially deadly. Of eight recorded bites, five caused severe symptoms of envenomation. Because the spider is larger than the Sydney funnel-web, it may inject more venom, which could make it possibly the deadliest venomous spider in the world per volume of venom.1

Oduu gaarii: doktoroonni qoricha (qoricha farra summii, antivenom) ykn yaalii kanaaf qabu.1

Yeroo sodaatu maal godha?

When threatened, it rears up, displays its fangs, and drops of venom appear on the fang tips.1

Yoo ciniine

  • Pressure bandages and immobilising the patient can significantly delay the onset of symptoms. This remains a critical part of managing a bite from an Australian funnel-web spider.1
  • Bakka ciniiname dhiqiitii qabbaneessi. Yoo dhukkubbiin cimaa ta'e ykn namichi dhukkubsate gargaarsa yaalaa argadhu.
  • Awustiraaliyaatti, ciniinnaa sardiidaa gurraacha guddaa kamiyyuu akka ciniinnaa funnel-web tti yaali: Dhiibbaa fi sochii dhorkuu (pressure immobilisation): baandeejii lastikii jabaa bakka ciniiname irratti, sana booda harka ykn miila guutuu irra marsi, muka qajeelaa (splint) itti hidhi, hanga gargaarsi dhufutti namicha guutumaan guutuutti sochii malee tursiisi.

Yeroo hunda dursa lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee bilbili (112, 000, 911). Kun qajeelfama gargaarsa jalqabaa waliigalaa ti, gorsa yaalaa miti. Bu'uura gargaarsa jalqabaa

Nageenyaan turi

  • Bineensa bosonaa gonkumaa hin tuqin, hin qabin, hin tuttuqin, xiqqaa ta'us, rafe ykn du'e fakkaatus.
  • Iddoo itti kenni. Yoo tokko wajjin wal argite, tasgabbaa'i, suuta duubatti deebi'iitii karaa isaa akka deemu dhiisi.
  • Yoo tokko si ciniine: tasgabbaa'i, sochii malee turi, lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee (112, 000, 911) bilbili ykn dafii hospitaala ga'i. Maal akka fakkaatu yaadadhu, suuraan ni gargaara.

Si miidhuuf si hin barbaadu. Summii isaa nyaata qabachuuf ykn of eeguuf fayyadama, dhokachuu immoo baay'ee filata. Waa'ee nageenyaa dabalataan

Addunyaa keessaa eessatti?

AfrikaaEeshiyaaAwurooppaaAmeerikaa KaabaaAmeerikaa KibbaaAwustiraaliyaa fi Oshiyaaniyaa

Hammam guddaa dha?

Dheerinni isaa hammam?

Northern tree-dwelling funnel-web spider dheerinni gara 5 cm (2 in)Kilippii waraqaa gara 3 cm (1,2 in)Bilbila ismaartii gara 15 cm (5,9 in)
quba kee isa xiqqaa caalaa gabaabaameetira 100 sekoondii 260 keessatti fiiguu danda'a (namni hundaa caalaa ariifatu 9,6 barbaada)

Northern tree-dwelling funnel-web spider SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu hammam guddaa dha?

Herrega qofa barsiisaa kee keessatti. Homtuu hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam ariifata?

beekuun gaarii dha

Dhugaawwan

1

It may be possibly the deadliest venomous spider in the world per volume of venom, because it is larger than the Sydney funnel-web and may inject more venom.1

2

It is the largest member of the funnel-web subfamily Atracinae, with a body length of 40-50 mm.1

3

It has been recorded living in trees 30 m above the ground.1

4

It is one of only two Australian funnel-web species that live mostly in trees. The other is the southern tree-dwelling funnel-web.1

5

It cannot jump.1

Ogeeyyii summiitiif

Maqaa saayinsii
Hadronyche formidabilis
Garee
Taraantulaa fi funnel-web
Maatii
Atracidae2
Tartiiba
Araneae
Ardiiwwan
Awustiraaliyaa fi Oshiyaaniyaa
Balaa namootaaf
5 / 5: Nama ajjeesa3

Dhugaawwan eessaa dhufu

  1. Hadronyche formidabilis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Hadronyche formidabilis (iNaturalist): maqaa fi ramaddii.
  3. Venom Wiki: sadarkaan balaa, guddinni idilee fi tilmaamni ariitii kan keenya. Akkamitti akka hojjennu ilaali: Balaa akkamitti madaalla.

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Garee wal fakkaataa irraa dabalataan: Taraantulaa fi funnel-web

Sydney funnel-web spiderTaraantulaa fi funnel-webNama ajjeesaRed-headed mouse spiderTaraantulaa fi funnel-webDoktora barbaadaQueensland whistling tarantulaTaraantulaa fi funnel-webNi dhukkubsa qofaBlue Mountains funnel-web spiderTaraantulaa fi funnel-webNi ajjeesuu danda'aDarling Downs funnel-web spiderTaraantulaa fi funnel-webNi ajjeesuu danda'aIllawarra funnel-web spiderTaraantulaa fi funnel-webNi ajjeesuu danda'a

Akkasumas kan jiraatu: Awustiraaliyaa fi Oshiyaaniyaa

Coastal taipanBofoota AwustiraaliyaaNama ajjeesaCommon death adderBofoota AwustiraaliyaaNama ajjeesaEastern brown snakeBofoota AwustiraaliyaaNama ajjeesaTaayipaanii lafa keessaaBofoota AwustiraaliyaaNama ajjeesaBofa QeerransaaBofoota AwustiraaliyaaNama ajjeesaRedback spiderSardiidotaDoktora barbaada
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