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Aquatic coral snake

Micrurus surinamensis
Po mazzarPo ta mazzar senza tractament. Sch'el ta morda, tschertga spert agid.
Serps da coral MorsasMangia: Charn
Privel per umans: Fitg privlusEl po mazzar ina persuna che na survegn nagin tractament.

The aquatic coral snake is a venomous snake that spends much of its time in water. It is one of the heaviest and sturdiest coral snakes, and it lives in the forests of northern South America. It is special because it swims well and can stay underwater for a long time.1

Viva en
Northern South America: Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname and Venezuela1
America dal Sid
Pagina iniziala
It prefers humid forests with low mountains and tropical forests along streams, rivers and other bodies of water. It can be common in humid lowland forest from near sea level up to 600 m.1
Lunghezza
80 cm fin 1,4 m (2,6 ft fin 4,4 ft)1
Sveltezza maximala
circa 5,3 km/h (3,3 mph)
Sin terra, stima approximativa
Tge mangia el?
It mainly eats swamp eels such as Synbranchus marmoratus, bony fishes such as Callichthys callichthys and Gymnotus carapo, amphibians, and other snakes.1
Propi!Foto da Aquatic coral snake
Aquatic coral snake. Foto: dhfischer. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Co renconuscher el

  • The head is mainly red with black edging on the scales.1
  • The head is large with a long snout, and the eyes and nostrils sit higher on the head than in other coral snakes.1
  • The body has wide red rings separated by groups of three black rings, with narrow cream or yellowish rings between the black bands.1
  • The scales are smooth and shiny, and arranged in 15 rows.1
  • Adults usually measure 80 to 100 cm, tail included.1

Forza dal tissi

Morsas

Il tissi vegn or tras ses dents da tissi u ses dents, cura ch'el morda.

Tge fa ses tissi?

Its venom is neurotoxic, meaning it attacks the nerves. It blocks signals between nerves and muscles, which causes paralysis. Symptoms can include blurred vision, difficulty speaking, swallowing and walking, and breathing failure. In a well-reported case in the Amazon, the victim reached hospital about 20 minutes after the bite.1

Quant privlus è el per umans?

Privel per umans: Fitg privlusEl po mazzar ina persuna che na survegn nagin tractament.

Bites are rare, but the venom can cause paralysis of the cranial nerves and can be fatal. The estimated lethal dose for an adult human is 18–20 mg, which is higher than the 4–7 mg for smaller coral snake species. Because it is a large snake, it can carry a lot of venom, with an average yield of 56 mg and a maximum of 160 mg when milked by scientists.1

Bunas novitads: ils medis han in medicament (antiserum) u in tractament per quai.1

Tge fa el, cura ch'el ha tema?

When threatened, it flattens its body and raises its tail.1

Sch'el morda

  • A bite needs hospital care. In a recorded case, the victim needed mechanical ventilation because paralysis of the breathing muscles made it hard to breathe, and was given specific Micrurus antivenom.1
  • Tegna la persuna immobila e quieta e va spert en in ospital, era sche la morsa para pitschna: ils sintoms pon cumenzar uras pli tard.

Clama adina l'emprim tes numer d'urgenza (112, 000, 911). Quai è in cussegl general d'emprim agid, betg in cussegl medicinal. Basa da l'emprim agid

Resta en segirezza

  • Na tutga, na piglia e na tizza mai in animal selvadi, gnanc in pitschen, ed era sch'el para da durmir u d'esser mort.
  • Dà spazi a l'animal. Sche ti scuntras in, resta calm, va plaun enavos e lascha ir el per sia via.
  • Sch'in tal animal ta morda: resta calm, na ta mova betg, clama tes numer d'urgenza (112, 000, 911) u va spert en in ospital. Ta regorda co ch'el veseva or, ina foto gida.

El n'ha betg quai sin tai. El dovra ses tissi per pigliar nutriment u per sa defender, e sa zuppa bler pli gugent. Dapli davart la segirezza

Quant grond è el?

Quant lung è el?

Aquatic coral snake circa 1,4 m lung (4,4 ft)In chaun circa 1 m (3,3 ft)In creschì circa 1,7 m (5,6 ft)
uschè lung sco 2,5 giats da chasa dal nas fin a la cuauschè lung sco 8 bananas ina suenter l'autrapudess currer 100 meters en 68 secundas (l'uman il pli svelt dovra 9,6)

Quant grond è Aquatic coral snake cumpareglià cun TAI?

Mo matematica en tes navigatur. Nagut na vegn memorisà u tramess.

Quant svelt è el?

bun da savair

Fatgs

1

It swims very well and can stay submerged for a long period.1

2

Although its venom is weaker than that of smaller members of its genus, it can carry a large amount of venom because of its size.1

3

It is one of the heaviest and most robust coral snakes.1

4

It is mainly active at night, though it can also be active during the day.1

5

It is not aggressive towards humans.1

Per experts da tissi

Num scientific
Micrurus surinamensis
Gruppa
Serps da coral
Famiglia
Elapidae2
Urden
Squamata
Continents
America dal Sid
Poppins
It lays eggs (oviparous), but the clutch size has not been reported.1
Privel per umans
4 / 5: Fitg privlus3

Da nua che vegnan ils fatgs

  1. Aquatic coral snake (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Micrurus surinamensis (iNaturalist): nums e classificaziun.
  3. Venom Wiki: il stgalim da privel, la grondezza tipica e la stima da la sveltezza èn noss agens. Guarda co che nus als calculain: Co che nus valitain il privel.

Mintga fatg sin questa pagina ha in numer che renvia a sia funtauna. Sche nus avain fatg in sbagl, perstgisa, nus essan fans d'animals, betg ina revista scientifica. Scriva a nus a [email protected] e nus curregin.

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Viva era en: America dal Sid

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