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Bag-shelter moth

Ochrogaster lunifer
Davart il num: The caterpillars are called processionary caterpillars because they travel in single file, and bag-shelter because they live in silk bag nests.1
Fa mo malBetg tutgarQuai fa mal, ma i na ta fa nagin donn serius.
Rujas ed insects Pails che piztganMangia: Plantas
Privel per umans: DolurusQuai po far propi mal, ma i n'è bunamain mai grav.

The bag-shelter moth is a moth whose caterpillars live together in silken bag nests and march in long lines. Its hairs can cause skin rashes, so it matters to anyone who lives in or visits mainland Australia.1

Viva en
Found throughout mainland Australia1
Australia ed Oceania
Pagina iniziala
Caterpillars shelter during the day in silken bag nests on branches, high on trunks, or at the base of their food plant. They feed on acacia (wattle) trees and Grevillea striata (beefwood). In autumn, the mature caterpillars travel in long single-file processions to find places to pupate.1
Lunghezza
5 cm (2 in)3
grondezza tipica d'in animal creschì
Sveltezza maximala
circa 0,03 km/h (0,02 mph)
Sin terra, stima approximativa
Tge mangia el?
Caterpillars feed on the leaves of acacia (wattle) trees and Grevillea striata, mostly at night after the early stages. Adult moths do not feed, as their mouthparts do not work.1
Propi!Foto da Bag-shelter moth
Bag-shelter moth. Foto: Donald Hobern. CC BY 2.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Co renconuscher el

  • Adult moths have a woolly appearance and wings up to 5.5 cm across.1
  • Forewings are dark grey or brown. Hindwings are white, shading to grey at the base.1
  • Some moths have a pale dot in the centre of each forewing, and some have white lines across the wings.1
  • The abdomen is banded and ends in a white tuft of hairs.1
  • Caterpillars live in brown silk bag nests by day and feed at night, moving in single-file lines.1

Forza dal tissi

Pails che piztgan

Pitschens pails u spinas finas sa rumpan en la pel e piztgan.

Quant privlus è el per umans?

Privel per umans: DolurusQuai po far propi mal, ma i n'è bunamain mai grav.

The hairs on the egg masses, caterpillars and adult moths can cause irritating skin rashes (dermatitis) in humans and other animals. Records also list osteomyelitis, eye inflammation (ophthalmia) and more severe allergic reactions. In horses, eating the caterpillars may cause pregnant mares to abort.1

Tge fa el, cura ch'el ha tema?

When disturbed, caterpillars curl up into a tight bunch, and their loose hairs can be carried away on the wind.1

Sche ti tutgas ses pails

  • Tar pails da rujas che piztgan: auza els davent cun in bindel adesiv, lava lura la pel. Na sfruscha betg.
  • Tar morsas: lava e sfradenta. Tschertga agid medicinal, sche la persuna na sa senta betg bain u sanguinescha facilmain.

Clama adina l'emprim tes numer d'urgenza (112, 000, 911). Quai è in cussegl general d'emprim agid, betg in cussegl medicinal. Basa da l'emprim agid

Resta en segirezza

  • Na tutga, na piglia e na tizza mai in animal selvadi, gnanc in pitschen, ed era sch'el para da durmir u d'esser mort.
  • Dà spazi a l'animal. Sche ti scuntras in, resta calm, va plaun enavos e lascha ir el per sia via.
  • Sche ti tutgas ses pails: resta calm, na ta mova betg, clama tes numer d'urgenza (112, 000, 911) u va spert en in ospital. Ta regorda co ch'el veseva or, ina foto gida.

El n'ha betg quai sin tai. El dovra ses tissi per pigliar nutriment u per sa defender, e sa zuppa bler pli gugent. Dapli davart la segirezza

Quant grond è el?

Quant lung è el?

Bag-shelter moth circa 5 cm lung (2 in)In clip da palpiri circa 3 cm (1,2 in)In smartphone circa 15 cm (5,9 in)
pli curt che tes det pitschenpli plaun ch'ina lindorna da curtin

Quant grond è Bag-shelter moth cumpareglià cun TAI?

Mo matematica en tes navigatur. Nagut na vegn memorisà u tramess.

Quant svelt è el?

bun da savair

Fatgs

1

The final caterpillar stage carries more than two million urticating hairs (setae).1

2

A procession can contain a hundred or more caterpillars, each one holding onto the tail hairs of the one in front.1

3

Caterpillars follow silk trails left by others, and if two meet on each other's trails they can walk in a circle, sometimes forming a large circular mass.1

4

Females cover their eggs with scales from the tuft at the end of their abdomen to protect them from predators.1

5

The whole life cycle takes one year, and the caterpillars live together as a group from egg to pre-pupa.1

Per experts da tissi

Num scientific
Ochrogaster lunifer
Gruppa
Rujas ed insects
Famiglia
Notodontidae2
Urden
Lepidoptera
Continents
Australia ed Oceania
Poppins
Females lay an egg mass of 150 to 550 eggs on the trunk or in the canopy of a host tree. The eggs hatch after about 3 to 4 weeks.1
Privel per umans
2 / 5: Dolurus3

Da nua che vegnan ils fatgs

  1. Ochrogaster (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Ochrogaster lunifer (iNaturalist): nums e classificaziun.
  3. Venom Wiki: il stgalim da privel, la grondezza tipica e la stima da la sveltezza èn noss agens. Guarda co che nus als calculain: Co che nus valitain il privel.

Mintga fatg sin questa pagina ha in numer che renvia a sia funtauna. Sche nus avain fatg in sbagl, perstgisa, nus essan fans d'animals, betg ina revista scientifica. Scriva a nus a [email protected] e nus curregin.

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Viva era en: Australia ed Oceania

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