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Barbfish

Scorpaena brasiliensis

Davart il num: The scientific name Scorpaena brasiliensis means "of Brazil", after Brazil, the place where the species was first described.1

Dovra in mediBetg tutgarDarar mortal, ma sche sias spinas ta furan, va tar in medi.

Peschs tissientads

Spinas tissientadasMangia: Charn

Privel per umans: GravSche sias spinas ta furan, va tar in medi. Cas da mort èn fitg rars.

The barbfish is a small, well-camouflaged sea fish that lives in the Western Atlantic. It hides on the seabed and waits for prey, and its fin spines carry venom. It can cause severe pain and serious illness, so it is important to recognise it and keep well away from it.1

Viva en

Western Atlantic Ocean, from Virginia in the United States, through the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean, to southern Brazil1

Ocean Atlantic, Mar Caribic, Golf dal Mexico

Pagina iniziala

It mainly lives on soft seabeds and coral reefs, from the shoreline down to about 100 metres deep. It is found in bays, ports and on continental shelves.1

Lunghezza

38 cm (1,2 ft)1

Sveltezza maximala

circa 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

Nudar, stima approximativa

Tge mangia el?

It eats shrimp, crabs and bony fish. It usually waits buried in sand or debris at the bottom and strikes at prey that comes close.1

Foto da Barbfish — Barbfish. Foto: Pauline Walsh Jacobson. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Co renconuscher el

Body colour may be red, brown, greenish-brown, yellow or white, and paler on the belly.1
Small, round dark spots on the lower head and body.1
Three or four brown blotches along the side, below the lateral line.1
Pectoral fins are green-brown or yellow in the centre.1
Many spines along the back, and a camouflaged look that blends in with the reef bottom.1

Forza dal tissi

Spinas tissientadas

Spinas pizzadas portan il tissi. Sch'ins passa sin el u al piglia, fa quai mal.

Tge fa ses tissi?

The venom is found along the spines of the dorsal, pelvic and anal fins. It contains neurotoxins, which attack the nerves, cytotoxins, which damage cells, and potent hemotoxins, which damage blood. A sting causes intense, immediate pain and swelling that can spread to the groin or armpit and last for several hours. Whole-body effects can include sweating, pale skin, nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, heart problems, unconsciousness and shock.1

Quant privlus è el per umans?

Privel per umans: GravSche sias spinas ta furan, va tar in medi. Cas da mort èn fitg rars.

It is venomous and can be dangerous to people. Its sting can occasionally cause death.1

Tge fa el, cura ch'el ha tema?

When threatened, it raises its dorsal fins, which carry venom spines, and arches its body into a threatening pose.1

Sche sias spinas ta furan

Metta la plaja en aua chauda, uschè chauda sco che la persuna po supportar senza sa brischar (emprova cun tes agen maun), durant 30 fin 90 minutas. Tschertga agid medicinal, surtut tar peschs crap e rajas.

Clama adina l'emprim tes numer d'urgenza (112, 000, 911). Quai è in cussegl general d'emprim agid, betg in cussegl medicinal. Basa da l'emprim agid

Resta en segirezza

Na tutga, na piglia e na tizza mai in animal selvadi, gnanc in pitschen, ed era sch'el para da durmir u d'esser mort.
Dà spazi a l'animal. Sche ti scuntras in, resta calm, va plaun enavos e lascha ir el per sia via.
Sche sias spinas ta furan: resta calm, na ta mova betg, clama tes numer d'urgenza (112, 000, 911) u va spert en in ospital. Ta regorda co ch'el veseva or, ina foto gida.

El n'ha betg quai sin tai. El dovra ses tissi per pigliar nutriment u per sa defender, e sa zuppa bler pli gugent. Dapli davart la segirezza

Nua sin il mund?

Africa Asia Europa America dal Nord America dal Sid Australia ed Oceania Ocean Atlantic Mar Caribic Golf dal Mexico

Quant grond è el?

Quant lung è el?

uschè lung sco 12 bluccs da construcziun in suenter l'auterpudess nudar la lunghezza d'in grond bassin (50 m) en 36 secundas

Quant grond è Barbfish cumpareglià cun TAI?

Mo matematica en tes navigatur. Nagut na vegn memorisà u tramess.

Quant svelt è el?

Ina persuna che nuda circa 3 km/h (1,9 mph)

Barbfish circa 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

In nudader olimpic circa 8 km/h (5 mph)

bun da savair

Fatgs

It is a scorpionfish, a family known for spiny, venomous fins.1

It is camouflaged on the reef, often among protrusions and algae.1

It is solitary and only meets others of its kind during the mating season.1

Its flesh is considered palatable, but it is not usually sold in commercial markets.1

Per experts da tissi

Num scientific: Scorpaena brasiliensis
Gruppa: Peschs tissientads
Famiglia: Scorpaenidae2
Urden: Perciformes
Continents: Ocean Atlantic, Mar Caribic, Golf dal Mexico, Ils oceans
Privel per umans: 3 / 5: Grav3

Da nua che vegnan ils fatgs

Scorpaena brasiliensis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Scorpaena brasiliensis (iNaturalist): nums e classificaziun.
Venom Wiki: il stgalim da privel, la grondezza tipica e la stima da la sveltezza èn noss agens. Guarda co che nus als calculain: Co che nus valitain il privel.

Mintga fatg sin questa pagina ha in numer che renvia a sia funtauna. Sche nus avain fatg in sbagl, perstgisa, nus essan fans d'animals, betg ina revista scientifica. Scriva a nus a [email protected] e nus curregin.

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