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Common stingray

Dasyatis pastinaca
Davart il num: Ancient Greeks called it trygon and Romans called it pastinaca. An old British name, 'fire-flare', may refer to the reddish colour of its meat.1
Dovra in mediDarar mortal, ma ina piztgada sto vegnir tractada dad in medi.
Peschs tissientads PiztgadasMangia: Charn
Privel per umans: GravIna piztgada sto vegnir tractada dad in medi. Cas da mort èn fitg rars.

The common stingray is a flat, diamond-shaped ray that lives on sandy or muddy seabeds in shallow coastal waters. It is found in the northeastern Atlantic, the Mediterranean and the Black Sea. It has a venomous spine on its tail, which can give a very painful sting.1

Viva en
Northeastern Atlantic Ocean, Mediterranean Sea and Black Sea1
Ocean Atlantic, Mar Mediterran, Mar dal Nord
Pagina iniziala
It usually lives on sandy or muddy bottoms in calm coastal water, usually shallower than 60 m. It often buries itself in the sediment, and is sometimes found near rocky reefs or in estuaries.1
Lunghezza
2,5 m (8,2 ft)1
Sveltezza maximala
circa 19 km/h (12 mph)
Nudar, stima approximativa
Tge mangia el?
It feeds on bottom-dwelling animals such as crustaceans, molluscs, polychaete worms and small bony fishes. It can do great damage to cultured shellfish beds.1
Propi!Foto da Common stingray
Common stingray. Foto: Florin DUMITRESCU. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

Co renconuscher el

  • Diamond-shaped pectoral fin disc that is slightly wider than it is long1
  • Plain colour: solid grey, brown, reddish or olive-green above, and whitish below with dark fin edges1
  • Mostly smooth skin; the largest individuals have a row of bony knobs along the middle of the back1
  • Slender, whip-like tail with a serrated venomous spine about a third of the way along it1

Savens confundì cun: The blue stingray of southern Africa was once thought to be a variant of this species, but it is a separate species. The common stingray lacks the blue markings of the blue stingray. Tortonese's stingray of the Mediterranean is similar, and the difference between the two is poorly understood.1

Forza dal tissi

Piztgadas

Il tissi vegn or tras in aguigl.

Tge fa ses tissi?

The venom comes from a gland at the base of a serrated tail spine. A sting causes an excruciatingly painful wound. It is rarely life-threatening.1

Quant privlus è el per umans?

Privel per umans: GravIna piztgada sto vegnir tractada dad in medi. Cas da mort èn fitg rars.

The common stingray is not aggressive, but it can inflict a very painful wound with its tail spine. The wound is rarely life-threatening.1

Sch'el piztga

  • Metta la plaja en aua chauda, uschè chauda sco che la persuna po supportar senza sa brischar (emprova cun tes agen maun), durant 30 fin 90 minutas. Tschertga agid medicinal, surtut tar peschs crap e rajas.

Clama adina l'emprim tes numer d'urgenza (112, 000, 911). Quai è in cussegl general d'emprim agid, betg in cussegl medicinal. Basa da l'emprim agid

Resta en segirezza

  • Na tutga, na piglia e na tizza mai in animal selvadi, gnanc in pitschen, ed era sch'el para da durmir u d'esser mort.
  • Dà spazi a l'animal. Sche ti scuntras in, resta calm, va plaun enavos e lascha ir el per sia via.
  • Sch'in tal animal ta piztga: resta calm, na ta mova betg, clama tes numer d'urgenza (112, 000, 911) u va spert en in ospital. Ta regorda co ch'el veseva or, ina foto gida.

El n'ha betg quai sin tai. El dovra ses tissi per pigliar nutriment u per sa defender, e sa zuppa bler pli gugent. Dapli davart la segirezza

Quant grond è el?

Quant lung è el?

Common stingray circa 2,5 m lung (8,2 ft)Il velo d'in creschì circa 1,8 m (5,9 ft)In auto circa 4,5 m (15 ft)
uschè lung sco 2,5 chauns dal nas fin a la cuauschè lung sco 14 bananas ina suenter l'autrapudess nudar la lunghezza d'in grond bassin (50 m) en 9,5 secundas

Quant grond è Common stingray cumpareglià cun TAI?

Mo matematica en tes navigatur. Nagut na vegn memorisà u tramess.

Quant svelt è el?

bun da savair

Fatgs

1

The tail spine is replaced regularly, and a second or even third spine may be growing in behind the first.1

2

The largest recorded specimen was found in 2016 in İzmir Province, Turkey, with fins measuring 2.21 m across.1

3

Welsh fishermen once used its liver oil to treat burns and other injuries, and its liver is a delicacy in French cuisine.1

4

The oldest known wild individual was ten years old, but the species has lived up to 21 years in captivity.1

Destructur da mits

Mit: The stingray's spine could kill trees, pierce armour like an arrow, corrode iron and even dissolve stone, as some ancient writers claimed.

Vardad: The common stingray's wound is painful but rarely life-threatening. These ancient claims about its spine were legends.1

Per experts da tissi

Num scientific
Dasyatis pastinaca
Gruppa
Peschs tissientads
Famiglia
Dasyatidae2
Urden
Myliobatiformes
Continents
Ocean Atlantic, Mar Mediterran, Mar dal Nord, Ils oceans
Poppins
It is aplacental viviparous, meaning it gives birth to live young. Females bear 4–9 young twice a year in shallow inshore water, after a gestation period of four months.1
Durada da vita
circa 21 onns1
Co ch'i va ad el en la natira
Vulnerable1
Privel per umans
3 / 5: Grav3

Da nua che vegnan ils fatgs

  1. Common stingray (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Dasyatis pastinaca (iNaturalist): nums e classificaziun.
  3. Venom Wiki: il stgalim da privel, la grondezza tipica e la stima da la sveltezza èn noss agens. Guarda co che nus als calculain: Co che nus valitain il privel.

Mintga fatg sin questa pagina ha in numer che renvia a sia funtauna. Sche nus avain fatg in sbagl, perstgisa, nus essan fans d'animals, betg ina revista scientifica. Scriva a nus a [email protected] e nus curregin.

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Dapli da la medema gruppa: Peschs tissientads

Viva era en: Ocean Atlantic

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