Venom Wiki
Igishushanyo cya Amazonian giant green-horned centipede
No. 0921 kuri 1 402

Amazonian giant green-horned centipede

Scolopendra viridicornis
Ibyerekeye izina: It is known as the Brazilian giant centipede because of where it is found.1
Bisaba mugangaNi gake yica, ariko kurumwa na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga.
Centipede IrarumaIrya: Inyama
Akaga ku bantu: IkomeyeKurumwa na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga. Abapfa ni bake cyane.

The Amazonian giant green-horned centipede is a large, fast hunting centipede that lives in the Amazon rainforest. It is a predator that uses venom to subdue its prey, and it is known in parts of Brazil for its use in folk medicine.1

Iba muri
Amazon rainforest, Brazil (the type locality is in Brazil)1
Amerika y'Amajyepfo
Uburebure
22 cm (8,7 in)3
ingano isanzwe y'ikuze
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
hafi 2,1 km/h (1,3 mph)
Ku butaka, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije
Irya iki?
It hunts actively and seizes prey small enough to overpower, including arthropods and small vertebrates such as rodents, frogs, snakes and lizards. It holds prey with its muscular body and many legs, then delivers a venomous bite. It will also scavenge when food is available.1
Koko!Ifoto ya Amazonian giant green-horned centipede
Amazonian giant green-horned centipede. Ifoto: Christopher Borges. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Uko wayimenya

  • Large, muscular body with numerous legs1
  • Raised terminal (rear) legs, which it uses to grip an attacker1
  • Quick to run when disturbed1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Iraruma

Ubumara busohokera mu menyo yayo y'ubumara cyangwa mu yandi menyo iyo iriye.

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: IkomeyeKurumwa na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga. Abapfa ni bake cyane.

Ikora iki iyo ifite ubwoba?

When disturbed by a predator, it runs away quickly. If pursued, it raises its terminal legs to draw an attack to its hind end, then grips the attacker, spins round and bites before fleeing.1

Niba iruma

  • Oza aho yarumye, uhakonjeshe cyangwa uhinjize mu mazi y'akazuyazi kubera ububabare, kandi ushake ubufasha bwa muganga niba bikomeje kuba bibi.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

  • Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
  • Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
  • Niba imwe ikurumye: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

Amazonian giant green-horned centipede ireshya hafi 22 cm (8,7 in)Umuneke hafi 18 cm (7,1 in)Injangwe yo mu rugo hafi 50 cm (1,6 ft)
ireshya n'ibice 7 by'ibikinisho byo kubaka biri ku murongoyakwiruka metero 100 mu masegonda 170 (umuntu wihuta kurusha abandi akenera 9,6)

Amazonian giant green-horned centipede ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

1

Despite its size, it can eat small vertebrates such as rodents, frogs, snakes and lizards.1

2

When a predator touches its raised rear legs, it grips the attacker and spins round to bite.1

3

A peptide called lacrain, found in its body, has strong effects against Gram-negative bacteria. It is the first peptide with antimicrobial activity described from a myriapod's body extract.1

4

Lacrain shows little toxicity to human red blood cells, which makes it promising for future uses.1

5

In northeast Brazil, it is used in regional folk medicine as a painkiller (analgesic).1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi
Scolopendra viridicornis
Itsinda
Centipede
Umuryango
Scolopendridae2
Itsinda rinini (order)
Scolopendromorpha
Imigabane
Amerika y'Amajyepfo
Akaga ku bantu
3 / 5: Ikomeye3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

  1. Scolopendra viridicornis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Scolopendra viridicornis (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
  3. Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

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Izindi zo mu itsinda rimwe: Centipede

Iba kandi muri: Amerika y'Amajyepfo

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