No. 1014 kuri 1 402

California harvester ant

Pogonomyrmex californicus

Irababaza gusaIrababaza, ariko ntizakugirira nabi bikomeye.

Itera uruboriIrya: Bike muri buri kimwe

Akaga ku bantu: IrababazaIshobora kubabaza cyane, ariko hafi ya buri gihe nta kibazo gikomeye biteza.

The California harvester ant is a species of ant that lives in the dry, sunny south-west of the United States and northern Mexico. It lives in large colonies, sometimes with thousands of ants, and it forages in the open during the day. It is also known as the ant used in Uncle Milton's Ant Farm.1

Iba muri

Southwestern United States (Arizona, California, New Mexico, Nevada, Texas, Utah) and northern Mexico (Baja California, Sinaloa, Sonora, Chihuahua)1

Amerika y'Amajyaruguru

Ahabanza

It lives in open, warm and sandy areas. Its nest entrances are often irregular and surrounded by loose sand arranged in a circular or semi-circular pattern.1

Uburebure

7 mm (0,3 in)3

ingano isanzwe y'ikuze

Umuvuduko wo hejuru

hafi 0,13 km/h (0,08 mph)

Ku butaka, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije

Irya iki?

It preys on arthropods, such as the larvae of the raisin moth, and it collects seeds.1

Ifoto ya California harvester ant — California harvester ant. Ifoto: Nash Turley. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Uko wayimenya

Nest entrances are often irregular and ringed by loose sand in a circular or semi-circular pattern1
Forages during the day, alone or in groups, often moving in columns1
Colonies can have thousands of workers, with an average of about 4,500 ants1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Itera urubori

Ubumara busohokera mu rubori.

Ubumara bwayo bukora iki?

It stings, and its stings inject venom. The Chumash people of California traditionally swallowed these ants alive, and the venom from their stings caused hallucinations, which was used in coming-of-age ceremonies for boys.1

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: IrababazaIshobora kubabaza cyane, ariko hafi ya buri gihe nta kibazo gikomeye biteza.

Niba itera urubori

Oza aho zateye urubori kandi uhakonjeshe.
Niba umuntu ahumeka bimugoye, akabyimba mu maso cyangwa mu muhogo, cyangwa akumva agiye guta ubwenge, ni ikibazo cyihutirwa cya aleriji: hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
Niba imwe igutereye urubori: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ni hehe ku isi?

Afurika Aziya Uburayi Amerika y'Amajyaruguru Amerika y'Amajyepfo Ositaraliya na Oseyaniya

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

ntoya ku buryo yakwicara ku nzara yawe

California harvester ant ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

Ikinyamushongo cyo mu murima hafi 0,05 km/h (0,03 mph)

California harvester ant hafi 0,13 km/h (0,08 mph)

Akanyamasyo hafi 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

Around 250 of these ants were considered an effective dose by the Chumash people when they were used in traditional ceremonies.1

This ant is the species used by Uncle Milton's Ant Farm, a popular toy that lets people watch ants dig tunnels.1

Colonies with several queens have been found to have higher average heat tolerance and less variation in heat tolerance, which gives them longer foraging times.1

Most colonies are started and run by a single queen, but some nests have several queens working together, a situation called pleometrosis.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi: Pogonomyrmex californicus
Itsinda: Ibimonyo
Umuryango: Formicidae2
Itsinda rinini (order): Hymenoptera
Imigabane: Amerika y'Amajyaruguru
Akaga ku bantu: 2 / 5: Irababaza3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

Pogonomyrmex californicus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Pogonomyrmex californicus (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

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