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Igishushanyo cya Central American bushmaster
No. 0429 kuri 1 402

Central American bushmaster

Lachesis stenophrys
Ibyerekeye izina: The specific name stenophrys comes from Greek words meaning "narrow" and "brow" or "eyebrow".1
Ishobora kwicaIshobora kukwica niba utavuwe. Niba ikurumye, shaka ubufasha vuba.
Pit viper IrarumaIrya: Inyama
Akaga ku bantu: Iteje akaga cyaneIshobora kwica umuntu utavuwe.

The Central American bushmaster is a large pit viper that lives in the rainforests of Central America. It is a heavy, long snake, and adults commonly grow to more than 200 cm. It hunts at night on the forest floor.1

Iba muri
Atlantic lowlands of southern Nicaragua, Costa Rica and Panama; Pacific lowlands of central and eastern Panama1
Amerika y'Amajyaruguru
Ahabanza
It lives in tropical rainforest and lower montane wet forest, where annual rainfall is very heavy, often 2,000 to 4,000 mm. In drier parts of Nicaragua it is found in gallery forests and seasonally dry forests, but always near water. It is hardly ever found outside old growth forest, at altitudes from sea level to 1,100 m.1
Uburebure
2 m kugeza kuri 3,6 m (6,6 ft kugeza kuri 12 ft)1
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
hafi 4,9 km/h (3 mph)
Ku butaka, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije
Irya iki?
It mainly preys on spiny rats and other small rodents.1
Koko!Ifoto ya Central American bushmaster
Central American bushmaster. Ifoto: TimVickers. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

Uko wayimenya

  • Adults commonly grow to more than 200 cm, and may exceed 330 cm including the tail.1
  • Broadly rounded head with a snout that is not raised.1
  • A pronounced ridge running along the middle of the back, most distinct on the last quarter of the body.1
  • Colour pattern is darker than that of Lachesis muta.1

Ikunze kwitiranywa na: Lachesis muta is a close relative. The Central American bushmaster has a darker colour pattern than L. muta.1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Iraruma

Ubumara busohokera mu menyo yayo y'ubumara cyangwa mu yandi menyo iyo iriye.

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: Iteje akaga cyaneIshobora kwica umuntu utavuwe.

Niba iruma

  • Umuntu agume atanyeganyega kandi atuje, urugingo rwarumwe rugume ku rwego rumwe n'umutima, mukuremo impeta n'ibindi bintu bifashe cyane, kandi mujye ku bitaro vuba.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

  • Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
  • Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
  • Niba imwe ikurumye: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

Central American bushmaster ireshya hafi 3,6 m (12 ft)Igare ry'umuntu mukuru hafi 1,8 m (5,9 ft)Imodoka hafi 4,5 m (15 ft)
ireshya n'imbwa 4 zikurikiranye kuva ku zuru kugeza ku murizoireshya n'imineke 20 ikurikiranyeyakwiruka metero 100 mu masegonda 73 (umuntu wihuta kurusha abandi akenera 9,6)

Central American bushmaster ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

1

A Costa Rican specimen recorded by Ditmars in 1910 measured 349 cm (11 feet 4 inches).1

2

It needs very wet conditions and is rarely found outside old growth forest.1

3

It is terrestrial and nocturnal, meaning it lives on the ground and is active at night.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi
Lachesis stenophrys
Itsinda
Pit viper
Umuryango
Viperidae2
Itsinda rinini (order)
Squamata
Imigabane
Amerika y'Amajyaruguru
Abana bato
It is oviparous, meaning it lays eggs.1
Akaga ku bantu
4 / 5: Iteje akaga cyane3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

  1. Lachesis stenophrys (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Lachesis stenophrys (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
  3. Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

Buri kintu kivugwa kuri iyi paji gifite nimero yerekana aho cyavuye. Niba twibeshye, tubabarire, turi abakunzi b'inyamaswa, ntituri ikinyamakuru cya siyansi. Tubwire kuri [email protected] tuzabikosora.

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Izindi zo mu itsinda rimwe: Pit viper

Iba kandi muri: Amerika y'Amajyaruguru

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