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Igishushanyo cya Executioner wasp
No. 0971 kuri 1 402

Executioner wasp

Polistes carnifex
Ibyerekeye izina: The name comes from the Latin word carnifex, meaning 'executioner' or 'hangman'.1
Bisaba mugangaNi gake yica, ariko guterwa urubori na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga.
Inzuki, amavubi n'amavubi manini Itera uruboriIrya: Bike muri buri kimwe
Akaga ku bantu: IkomeyeGuterwa urubori na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga. Abapfa ni bake cyane.

The executioner wasp is a large paper wasp with yellow and brown colouring. It lives in the tropical Americas, where it builds small nests under roof edges and on branches. It is the largest paper wasp of its genus in the Neotropics.1

Iba muri
Neotropics: eastern Brazil, Costa Rica, Mexico, USA, Colombia, Peru, Bolivia, Honduras, Panama, Venezuela1
Amerika y'Amajyaruguru, Amerika y'Amajyepfo
Ahabanza
It builds small colonies, started by a single queen, with nests under the eaves of buildings or hanging from branches. Its nests are flattened in shape, which is why one Mexican name means 'huarache-nest wasp'.1
Uburebure
3 cm (1,2 in)3
ingano isanzwe y'ikuze
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
hafi 33 km/h (21 mph)
Kuguruka, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije
Irya iki?
Adult wasps bring nectar back to the nest. They also collect macerated prey, which they mash up, to feed to the developing larvae in their individual cells.1
Koko!Ifoto ya Executioner wasp
Executioner wasp. Ifoto: Roberto Daniel Avila. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Uko wayimenya

  • Large yellow and brown paper wasp, with some brown stripes that are partly blackish1
  • Head is yellow, with a black crown ending in reddish-brown stripes1
  • Thorax is yellow, with a black back that has four dark reddish-brown spots1
  • Wings are reddish-brown or yellowish reddish-brown1
  • Always longer than 20 mm in body length1

Ikunze kwitiranywa na: It belongs to a group of similar paper wasps. It can be told apart within that group by its wide cheek plates, its very compact first abdominal segment, and its eyes, which do not touch the clypeus (the plate on the front of the face). Its large size also sets it apart.1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Itera urubori

Ubumara busohokera mu rubori.

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: IkomeyeGuterwa urubori na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga. Abapfa ni bake cyane.

It is described as a relatively non-aggressive insect, despite its size.1

Niba itera urubori

  • Kuramo urubori rw'uruyuki uruharura, kandi ukonjeshe aho rwateye.
  • Niba umuntu ahumeka bimugoye, akabyimba mu maso cyangwa mu muhogo, cyangwa akumva agiye guta ubwenge, ni ikibazo cyihutirwa cya aleriji: hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi kandi ukoreshe urushinge rwe rwa adrenaline (adrenaline pen) niba arufite.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

  • Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
  • Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
  • Niba imwe igutereye urubori: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ni hehe ku isi?

AfurikaAziyaUburayiAmerika y'AmajyaruguruAmerika y'AmajyepfoOsitaraliya na Oseyaniya

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

Executioner wasp ireshya hafi 3 cm (1,2 in)Trombone yo gufata impapuro hafi 3 cm (1,2 in)Telefoni igezweho hafi 15 cm (5,9 in)
ireshya hafi na trombone yo gufata impapuroyaguruka ikambuka ikibuga cyose cy'umupira w'amaguru mu masegonda 11

Executioner wasp ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

1

It is the largest Neotropical wasp in the genus Polistes, and in Paraguay it is called 'hummingbird wasp' because of its great size.1

2

Its name in English is a translation of its Latin scientific name, which means 'executioner'.1

3

Its mandibles, the jaw-like mouthparts, are short and wide and have teeth.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi
Polistes carnifex
Itsinda
Inzuki, amavubi n'amavubi manini
Umuryango
Vespidae2
Itsinda rinini (order)
Hymenoptera
Imigabane
Amerika y'Amajyaruguru, Amerika y'Amajyepfo
Abana bato
Larvae develop in separate cells in the nest and are fed by the adults.1
Akaga ku bantu
3 / 5: Ikomeye3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

  1. Polistes carnifex (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Polistes carnifex (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
  3. Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

Buri kintu kivugwa kuri iyi paji gifite nimero yerekana aho cyavuye. Niba twibeshye, tubabarire, turi abakunzi b'inyamaswa, ntituri ikinyamakuru cya siyansi. Tubwire kuri [email protected] tuzabikosora.

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