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Igishushanyo cya House pseudoscorpion
No. 1073 kuri 1 402

House pseudoscorpion

Chelifer cancroides
Ibyerekeye izina: Its common name comes from its habit of living in human buildings, and it is called a pseudoscorpion because it looks like a scorpion.1
Ntacyo itwayeNtacyo itwaye abantu. Nta mpamvu yo guhangayika.
Ibinyabwoya n'udukoko IrarumaIrya: Inyama
Akaga ku bantu: YorohejeNko guterwa urubori n'uruyuki cyangwa munsi yaho. Mu by'ukuri ntacyo itwaye abantu.

The house pseudoscorpion is a tiny relative of spiders and scorpions that looks a bit like a small scorpion without a stinging tail. It lives in houses, barns and stables, as well as under tree bark and in bird nests. Scientists describe it as harmless to people.1

Iba muri
North America, Europe, Africa, Australia and New Zealand; it is found across much of the world.1
Uburayi, Aziya, Amerika y'Amajyaruguru
Ahabanza
It lives under tree bark, in caves, in bird nests and in bee hives. It also lives in human buildings such as houses, stables, barns and chicken coops.1
Uburebure
2,5 mm kugeza kuri 4,5 mm (0,1 in kugeza kuri 0,2 in)1
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
hafi 0,34 km/h (0,21 mph)
Ku butaka, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije
Irya iki?
It feeds on small arthropods such as psocids, fruit flies and mites, including Varroa destructor mites.1
Koko!Ifoto ya House pseudoscorpion
House pseudoscorpion. Ifoto: Ryan Hodnett. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Uko wayimenya

  • Body length of 2.5 to 4.5 mm.1
  • Body is teardrop-shaped and rich mahogany in colour.1
  • Pedipalps (the long front limbs) are 7 to 9 mm long when extended.1
  • Has one pair of eyes on the front part of the body.1
  • Abdomen has 12 segments, 10 of which are easily seen.1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Iraruma

Ubumara busohokera mu menyo yayo y'ubumara cyangwa mu yandi menyo iyo iriye.

Ubumara bwayo bukora iki?

It has venomous pedipalps, which it uses to subdue its prey. The venom contains various peptides and is toxic to bacteria, fungi, other arthropods such as aphids and Varroa mites, and mammalian cells.1

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: YorohejeNko guterwa urubori n'uruyuki cyangwa munsi yaho. Mu by'ukuri ntacyo itwaye abantu.

It is mostly harmless to humans.1

Niba iruma

  • Ku bwoya bw'ibinyabwoya biryana: bukureho ukoresheje sikoci ifata, hanyuma woze uruhu. Ntugakube.
  • Iyo yarumye: oza aho yarumye kandi uhakonjeshe. Shaka ubufasha bwa muganga niba umuntu yumva atameze neza cyangwa ava amaraso byoroshye.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

  • Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
  • Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
  • Niba imwe ikurumye: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ni hehe ku isi?

AfurikaAziyaUburayiAmerika y'AmajyaruguruAmerika y'AmajyepfoOsitaraliya na Oseyaniya

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

House pseudoscorpion ireshya hafi 4,5 mm (0,2 in)Impeke y'umuceri hafi 7 mm (0,3 in)Igiceri cy'ayero 1 hafi 2,3 cm (0,9 in)
ntoya ku buryo yakwicara ku nzara yawe

House pseudoscorpion ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

1

Its venom is toxic to methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, a type of bacteria that resists many antibiotics.1

2

It can hitch a ride on bats, flies and hymenopterans (a group of insects that includes bees, wasps and ants).1

3

Males keep small territories a few centimetres across, and a male performs a mating dance when a female enters.1

4

It usually lives for three or four years.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi
Chelifer cancroides
Itsinda
Ibinyabwoya n'udukoko
Umuryango
Cheliferidae2
Itsinda rinini (order)
Pseudoscorpiones
Imigabane
Uburayi, Aziya, Amerika y'Amajyaruguru
Abana bato
The female lays 20 to 40 eggs, and the young take 10 to 24 months to reach adulthood after passing through three moults.1
Akaga ku bantu
1 / 5: Yoroheje3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

  1. Chelifer cancroides (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Chelifer cancroides (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
  3. Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

Buri kintu kivugwa kuri iyi paji gifite nimero yerekana aho cyavuye. Niba twibeshye, tubabarire, turi abakunzi b'inyamaswa, ntituri ikinyamakuru cya siyansi. Tubwire kuri [email protected] tuzabikosora.

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