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Igishushanyo cya Lion's mane jellyfish
No. 1092 kuri 1 402

Lion's mane jellyfish

Cyanea capillata
Ibyerekeye izina: It is named for its showy, trailing tentacles, which look like a lion's mane.1
Irababaza gusaNtukayikorehoIrababaza, ariko ntizakugirira nabi bikomeye.
Jellyfish n'izindi nyamaswa zo mu nyanja zitera urubori Imirya itera uruboriIrya: Inyama
Akaga ku bantu: IrababazaIshobora kubabaza cyane, ariko hafi ya buri gihe nta kibazo gikomeye biteza.

The lion's mane jellyfish is one of the largest jellyfish known, and its bell can be over 2 m across in the far north. It lives in cold northern seas, including the English Channel, the North Sea and the Irish Sea. Its long, trailing stinging tentacles can wash up on beaches in late summer and autumn.1

Iba muri
Arctic, northern Atlantic and northern Pacific Oceans, including the English Channel, North Sea, Irish Sea and western Scandinavian waters1
Inyanja ya Arigitika, Inyanja ya Atalantika, Inyanja ya Pasifika, Inyanja y'Amajyaruguru
Ahabanza
It stays mostly near the surface, at no more than 20 m deep, and drifts with ocean currents. Late summer and autumn are when most are seen, as currents sweep them onto beaches.1
Uburebure
50 cm kugeza kuri 2,1 m (1,6 ft kugeza kuri 6,9 ft)1
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
hafi 1,3 km/h (0,81 mph)
Koga, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije
Irya iki?
It eats fish, zooplankton and smaller jellyfish. It uses its stinging tentacles to catch, pull in and eat its prey.1
Koko!Ifoto ya Lion's mane jellyfish
Lion's mane jellyfish. Ifoto: W.carter. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.

Uko wayimenya

  • Bell is divided into eight lobes, giving it the look of an eight-point star1
  • Young ones are light orange or tan, darkening to red and purple as they grow1
  • Long, thin, trailing tentacles, with many more tentacles around the mouth1
  • Bell is often about 50 cm across in lower latitudes, and much larger in the far north1
  • Usually found alone, rarely in groups1

Ikunze kwitiranywa na: The blue jellyfish (Cyanea lamarckii) is sometimes found in the same waters. It is blue rather than red, and smaller, with a bell of about 10 to 20 cm across.1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Imirya itera urubori

Uturemangingo duto cyane ibihumbi dutera urubori turasa iyo hari ikidukozeho.

Ubumara bwayo bukora iki?

Its tentacles carry stinging cells, called nematocysts, which inject a sting when touched. The sting is very painful and feels like intense itching or burning, and it can cause temporary pain and redness where the skin was touched. Stings across large parts of the body can cause whole-body (systemic) effects, and medical attention is recommended in that case.1

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: IrababazaIshobora kubabaza cyane, ariko hafi ya buri gihe nta kibazo gikomeye biteza.

Stings are not known to be fatal in healthy people, and there is normally no real danger, though people with special allergies may be at risk. Rare severe stings in deep water can cause panic, which may lead to drowning. In July 2010, about 150 beachgoers were stung by the remains of one broken-up jellyfish on a beach in New Hampshire, US.1

Niba itera urubori

  • Vinegar can be used to deactivate the stinging cells. If you have touched a large number of tentacles, get medical attention after exposure.1
  • Sohoka mu mazi kandi ukureho imirya yayo (tentacles) yose ukoresheje uturindantoki cyangwa igitambaro.
  • Ku box jellyfish zo mu turere dushyuha: suka vinegere aho zateye urubori nibura amasegonda 30, hamagara ubutabazi kandi witegure gukora CPR (gukanda igituza no guhumekera umuntu). Ku bluebottle no ku zindi nyinshi: oza n'amazi y'inyanja, hanyuma ukoreshe amazi ashyushye kubera ububabare.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

  • Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
  • Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
  • Niba imwe igutereye urubori: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ni hehe ku isi?

AfurikaAziyaUburayiAmerika y'AmajyaruguruAmerika y'AmajyepfoOsitaraliya na OseyaniyaInyanja ya PasifikaInyanja ya AtalantikaInyanja ya ArigitikaInyanja y'Amajyaruguru

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

Lion's mane jellyfish ireshya hafi 2,1 m (6,9 ft)Igare ry'umuntu mukuru hafi 1,8 m (5,9 ft)Imodoka hafi 4,5 m (15 ft)
ireshya n'injangwe zo mu rugo 4 zikurikiranye kuva ku zuru kugeza ku murizoireshya n'imineke 12 ikurikiranyeyakoga uburebure bw'ikidendezi kinini (metero 50) mu masegonda 140

Lion's mane jellyfish ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

1

The longest recorded tentacles were 36.6 m long, longer than a blue whale.1

2

Its tentacles can still sting for up to 25 days after they have detached from the jellyfish.1

3

Each of the eight lobes of its bell has about 70 to 150 tentacles, and it has around 1,200 tentacles near its mouth.1

4

The leatherback sea turtle feeds almost exclusively on lion's mane jellyfish in large numbers during summer around Eastern Canada.1

5

Unlike most jellyfish that drift in groups, the lion's mane is completely solitary.1

Usenya ibinyoma

Ikinyoma: The lion's mane jellyfish is the longest animal in the world.

Ukuri: This claim was made on a TV show, but it was corrected. A bootlace worm reported in 1864 was said to be over 55 m long, and that report is doubted because bootlace worms can stretch well beyond their natural length. If that report is wrong, the lion's mane would be the longest animal.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi
Cyanea capillata
Itsinda
Jellyfish n'izindi nyamaswa zo mu nyanja zitera urubori
Umuryango
Cyaneidae2
Itsinda rinini (order)
Semaeostomeae
Imigabane
Inyanja ya Arigitika, Inyanja ya Atalantika, Inyanja ya Pasifika, Inyanja y'Amajyaruguru, Inyanja ngari
Abana bato
The female carries fertilised eggs in a tentacle, and they grow into larvae that settle on a hard surface and become polyps, which then produce young jellyfish called ephyrae.1
Igihe ibaho
hafi imyaka 11
Akaga ku bantu
2 / 5: Irababaza3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

  1. Lion's mane jellyfish (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Cyanea capillata (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
  3. Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

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