Venom Wiki / Inyamaswa zose / Rattlesnake

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Northwestern neotropical rattlesnake

Crotalus culminatus

Ibyerekeye izina: The name culminatus comes from the Latin words for 'ridge' and 'provided with', referring to the snake's strong ridge along its back.1

Ishobora kwicaIshobora kukwica niba utavuwe. Niba ikurumye, shaka ubufasha vuba.

Rattlesnake

IrarumaIrya: Inyama

Akaga ku bantu: Iteje akaga cyaneIshobora kwica umuntu utavuwe.

The Northwestern neotropical rattlesnake is a large, venomous snake found in southwestern Mexico. It lives across a wide range of heights, from near sea level up to 2285 metres in the Sierra de Coalcomán. Its venom can cause serious harm, so it is worth knowing what it looks like.1

Iba muri

Southwestern Mexico1

Amerika y'Amajyaruguru

Ahabanza

It lives in arid environments, tropical scrub forests, savannas and mesic forests. Rocky outcroppings are central to its habitat needs.1

Uburebure

1 m kugeza kuri 1,8 m (3,3 ft kugeza kuri 5,9 ft)1

Umuvuduko wo hejuru

hafi 4 km/h (2,5 mph)

Ku butaka, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije

Irya iki?

It is likely a generalist predator. Reported prey includes rodents, lizards and small birds.1

Ifoto ya Northwestern neotropical rattlesnake — Northwestern neotropical rattlesnake. Ifoto: Ruff tuff cream puff. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.

Uko wayimenya

Adults reach 100 to 180 cm long and have a heavy body.1
The body is creamy yellow, becoming grey towards the tail.1
Diamond-shaped black markings run along the back.1
Longitudinal lines run along the neck.1
The scales are strongly keeled, giving the body a ridged look.1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Iraruma

Ubumara busohokera mu menyo yayo y'ubumara cyangwa mu yandi menyo iyo iriye.

Ubumara bwayo bukora iki?

Its venom is myotoxic-hemotoxic. Myotoxic venom damages muscle, and hemotoxic venom affects the blood, and together they can cause bleeding inside the body and localised paralysis.1

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: Iteje akaga cyaneIshobora kwica umuntu utavuwe.

It is less deadly to humans than some of its close relatives, but it can still cause significant harm.1

Niba iruma

Umuntu agume atanyeganyega kandi atuje, urugingo rwarumwe rugume ku rwego rumwe n'umutima, mukuremo impeta n'ibindi bintu bifashe cyane, kandi mujye ku bitaro vuba.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
Niba imwe ikurumye: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ni hehe ku isi?

Afurika Aziya Uburayi Amerika y'Amajyaruguru Amerika y'Amajyepfo Ositaraliya na Oseyaniya

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

ireshya n'injangwe zo mu rugo 4 zikurikiranye kuva ku zuru kugeza ku murizoireshya n'imineke 10 ikurikiranyeyakwiruka metero 100 mu masegonda 90 (umuntu wihuta kurusha abandi akenera 9,6)

Northwestern neotropical rattlesnake ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

Akanyamasyo hafi 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Northwestern neotropical rattlesnake hafi 4 km/h (2,5 mph)

Umuntu ugenda n'amaguru hafi 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

It lives from near sea level up to 2285 metres in the Sierra de Coalcomán, a very wide range of heights for one snake.1

Its scales are strongly keeled, which gives the body a rough, ridged texture.1

Its diamond-shaped black markings stand out clearly against its pale body.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi: Crotalus culminatus
Itsinda: Rattlesnake
Umuryango: Viperidae2
Itsinda rinini (order): Squamata
Imigabane: Amerika y'Amajyaruguru
Akaga ku bantu: 4 / 5: Iteje akaga cyane3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

Crotalus culminatus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Crotalus culminatus (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

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