Venom Wiki
Igishushanyo cya Red harvester ant
No. 1013 kuri 1 402

Red harvester ant

Pogonomyrmex barbatus
Irababaza gusaIrababaza, ariko ntizakugirira nabi bikomeye.
Ibimonyo Itera uruboriIrya: Bike muri buri kimwe
Akaga ku bantu: IrababazaIshobora kubabaza cyane, ariko hafi ya buri gihe nta kibazo gikomeye biteza.

The red harvester ant is a large ant that lives in the dry, scrubby land of the southwestern United States. Its nests are dug underground, and the bare patches around them are easy to spot in open grassland. It matters because these ants gather seeds and help spread plants across the land.1

Iba muri
Native to the Southwestern United States1
Amerika y'Amajyaruguru
Ahabanza
Prefers dry chaparral and open, arid areas. Nests are underground, up to 2.5 m deep, in exposed ground. In grassland such as ranches, the bare mounds make colonies very easy to see.1
Uburebure
5 mm kugeza kuri 7 mm (0,2 in kugeza kuri 0,3 in)1
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
hafi 0,16 km/h (0,1 mph)
Ku butaka, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije
Irya iki?
Seeds are the main food. Workers grind them into a bread-like paste with their large mandibles and store it in a granary, so the colony has food all year. Dead insects are also collected while foraging.1
Koko!Ifoto ya Red harvester ant
Red harvester ant. Ifoto: unknown. CC0, iNaturalist.

Uko wayimenya

  • Large ant, about 5 to 7 mm long1
  • Mound is flat and broad, up to 100 mm high and 300 to 1,200 mm across1
  • Bare ground with no plants, and small pebbles around the tunnel entrance1
  • Three to eight trails lead out from the mound, like arms1
  • Seed hulls are often scattered around the nest1

Ikunze kwitiranywa na: Red harvester ants are often mistaken for fire ants. They are not closely related to any fire ant species, native or introduced.1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Itera urubori

Ubumara busohokera mu rubori.

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: IrababazaIshobora kubabaza cyane, ariko hafi ya buri gihe nta kibazo gikomeye biteza.

Niba itera urubori

  • Oza aho zateye urubori kandi uhakonjeshe.
  • Niba umuntu ahumeka bimugoye, akabyimba mu maso cyangwa mu muhogo, cyangwa akumva agiye guta ubwenge, ni ikibazo cyihutirwa cya aleriji: hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

  • Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
  • Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
  • Niba imwe igutereye urubori: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

Red harvester ant ireshya hafi 7 mm (0,3 in)Impeke y'umuceri hafi 7 mm (0,3 in)Igiceri cy'ayero 1 hafi 2,3 cm (0,9 in)
ntoya ku buryo yakwicara ku nzara yawe

Red harvester ant ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

1

Some queens have been known to live up to 30 years in the wild.1

2

Colonies have no central control. They adjust how much they forage using feedback from returning ants, which can take only seconds.1

3

Rival Novomessor cockerelli ants block nest entrances with sand and small rocks, delaying the red harvester ants' activity by one to three hours.1

4

Seeds are stored in the nest for months, and sometimes several years, so the colony has food during lean times.1

5

The plants benefit too. Ants carry seeds while foraging, which spreads the plants over a wider area.1

6

Ant foraging is guided by chemical signals, and foragers can travel up to 50 to 60 m from the nest.1

Usenya ibinyoma

Ikinyoma: Red harvester ants are fire ants.

Ukuri: They are often mistaken for fire ants but are not closely related to any fire ant species.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi
Pogonomyrmex barbatus
Itsinda
Ibimonyo
Umuryango
Formicidae2
Itsinda rinini (order)
Hymenoptera
Imigabane
Amerika y'Amajyaruguru
Abana bato
A single queen starts each new colony by sealing herself in a soil nest and laying eggs. The first workers emerge over six to eight weeks.1
Igihe ibaho
hafi imyaka 301
Akaga ku bantu
2 / 5: Irababaza3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

  1. Red harvester ant (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Pogonomyrmex barbatus (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
  3. Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

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Izindi zo mu itsinda rimwe: Ibimonyo

Iba kandi muri: Amerika y'Amajyaruguru

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