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Igishushanyo cya Speckled rattlesnake
No. 0532 kuri 1 402

Speckled rattlesnake

Crotalus mitchellii
Ibyerekeye izina: The scientific name honours Silas Weir Mitchell, an American doctor who also studied rattlesnake venoms.1
Bisaba mugangaNi gake yica, ariko kurumwa na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga.
Rattlesnake Iraruma
Akaga ku bantu: IkomeyeKurumwa na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga. Abapfa ni bake cyane.

The speckled rattlesnake is a venomous pit viper that lives in the rocky deserts and shrubland of the south-western United States and north-western Mexico. Its back is patterned so that it looks like a piece of granite, which helps it hide among rocks. Keep a safe distance from any rattlesnake you see in the wild.1

Iba muri
South-western United States and north-western Mexico, including many islands in the Gulf of California1
Amerika y'Amajyaruguru
Ahabanza
It prefers rocky desert and shrubland. It is mainly found on the ground, but will sometimes climb into low vegetation.1
Uburebure
1,4 m (4,5 ft)1
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
hafi 3,6 km/h (2,2 mph)
Ku butaka, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije
Koko!Ifoto ya Speckled rattlesnake
Speckled rattlesnake. Ifoto: Ken-ichi Ueda. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Uko wayimenya

  • About thirty markings run along the back, often in the form of crossbars.1
  • Some markings are clearly defined geometric shapes, such as diamonds, hexagons or hourglasses.1
  • The markings are always darker than the ground colour, but the exact colour varies from snake to snake.1
  • Colouring usually matches the rocks where the snake lives.1
  • Adults generally do not exceed 100 cm in total length, including the tail.1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Iraruma

Ubumara busohokera mu menyo yayo y'ubumara cyangwa mu yandi menyo iyo iriye.

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: IkomeyeKurumwa na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga. Abapfa ni bake cyane.

Ikora iki iyo ifite ubwoba?

Its patterned colouring blends with rock, so it is hard to see. It has a rattle at the end of its tail.1

Niba iruma

  • Umuntu agume atanyeganyega kandi atuje, urugingo rwarumwe rugume ku rwego rumwe n'umutima, mukuremo impeta n'ibindi bintu bifashe cyane, kandi mujye ku bitaro vuba.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

  • Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
  • Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
  • Niba imwe ikurumye: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ni hehe ku isi?

AfurikaAziyaUburayiAmerika y'AmajyaruguruAmerika y'AmajyepfoOsitaraliya na Oseyaniya

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

Speckled rattlesnake ireshya hafi 1,4 m (4,5 ft)Imbwa hafi 1 m (3,3 ft)Umuntu mukuru hafi 1,7 m (5,6 ft)
ireshya n'injangwe zo mu rugo 2,5 zikurikiranye kuva ku zuru kugeza ku murizoireshya n'imineke 8 ikurikiranyeyakwiruka metero 100 mu masegonda 100 (umuntu wihuta kurusha abandi akenera 9,6)

Speckled rattlesnake ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

1

Snakes on Isla Ángel de la Guarda can grow larger than mainland snakes, with one recorded specimen reaching 136.7 cm.1

2

Snakes on El Muerto Island are much smaller, reaching a maximum of 63.7 cm.1

3

Scientists have debated its classification. Some researchers have proposed that its island populations should be treated as separate species.1

Usenya ibinyoma

Ikinyoma: It is sometimes called the tiger rattlesnake.

Ukuri: The name tiger rattlesnake is wrong. It is a speckled rattlesnake, named for its markings.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi
Crotalus mitchellii
Itsinda
Rattlesnake
Umuryango
Viperidae2
Itsinda rinini (order)
Squamata
Imigabane
Amerika y'Amajyaruguru
Abana bato
It is ovoviviparous, meaning the young develop inside eggs within the mother's body and are born live.1
Uko imeze mu gasozi
Least Concern (IUCN Red List, for the nominate subspecies)1
Akaga ku bantu
3 / 5: Ikomeye3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

  1. Crotalus mitchellii (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Crotalus mitchellii (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
  3. Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

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