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Asian paper wasp

Polistes chinensis

Samo boliBoli, a te ne bo resno poškodovala.

Čebele, ose in sršeni

PikiJe: Malo vsega

Nevarnost za ljudi: BolečeLahko zelo boli, a skoraj nikoli ni resno.

The Asian paper wasp is a slender wasp that builds its nests from chewed plant material and saliva. It lives mainly in East Asia, especially China and Japan, and has spread to New Zealand and Australia, where it competes with native insects for food.1

Živi v

East Asia, mainly China and Japan; also Korea and Mongolia. Invasive in New Zealand and New South Wales, Australia.1

Azija

Domov

It often builds nests on houses and other buildings, and also on branches, bushes and sometimes leaves. It prefers towns and cities, but nests are also found near forest clearings. Large populations form in warm, low-lying open areas such as shrublands, swamps and meadows.1

Dolžina

1,3 cm do 2,5 cm (0,5 in do 1 in)1

Največja hitrost

približno 25 km/h (16 mph)

Letenje, groba ocena

Kaj je?

Adults collect nectar and honeydew from flowers. They hunt invertebrates, especially caterpillars and moth and butterfly larvae, for protein, and may also eat marine invertebrates or fish carrion.1

Fotografija: Asian paper wasp — Asian paper wasp. Fotografija: Steve Kerr. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Kako jo prepoznaš

Slender body about 13 to 25 mm long.1
Body reddish brown or black, with yellow rings and reddish areas on the abdomen.1
Wings reddish or amber brown.1
Long legs that hang down during flight.1

Moč strupa

Piki

Strup pride ven skozi želo.

Kako nevarna je za ljudi?

Nevarnost za ljudi: BolečeLahko zelo boli, a skoraj nikoli ni resno.

Kaj naredi, ko se prestraši?

When a wasp of its own kind tries to steal from its nest, the nest-guarding female chases it off by flying in a double helix pattern with it.1

Če piči

Čebelje želo postrgaj ven in mesto ohladi.
Če ima poškodovanec težave z dihanjem, otekel obraz ali grlo ali se mu vrti, kot da bo omedlel, gre za nujno stanje zaradi alergije: pokliči številko za klic v sili in uporabi njegov adrenalinski avtoinjektor, če ga ima.

Vedno najprej pokliči številko za klic v sili (112, 000, 911). To so splošna navodila za prvo pomoč, ne zdravniški nasvet. Osnove prve pomoči

Ostani varen

Nikoli se ne dotikaj divje živali, je ne lovi in je ne draži, tudi če je majhna in tudi če je videti, kot da spi ali je mrtva.
Pusti ji prostor. Če jo srečaš, ostani miren, počasi stopi nazaj in jo pusti, da gre svojo pot.
Če te piči: ostani miren, ne premikaj se, pokliči številko za klic v sili (112, 000, 911) ali hitro pojdi v bolnišnico. Zapomni si, kako je izgledala, fotografija pomaga.

Ne preži nate. Strup uporablja, da ulovi hrano ali se zaščiti, in se veliko raje skrije. Več o varnosti

Kje na svetu?

Afrika Azija Evropa Severna Amerika Južna Amerika Avstralija in Oceanija

Kako velika je?

Kako dolga je?

približno tako dolga kot sponka za papirzmore preleteti celo nogometno igrišče v 15 sekundah

Kakšne velikosti je Asian paper wasp v primerjavi s TABO?

Samo matematika v tvojem brskalniku. Nič se ne shrani in nič se nikamor ne pošlje.

Kako hitra je?

Domača muha približno 7 km/h (4,4 mph)

Asian paper wasp približno 25 km/h (16 mph)

Človek, ki šprinta približno 37 km/h (23 mph)

vredno vedeti

Dejstva

Queens destroy up to 70% of the eggs laid by workers in their colony.1

Workers police each other's eggs. In one study, 88.5% of queens' eggs survived to hatching, compared with 1.4% of workers' eggs.1

When food is short, a lone queen will eat some of her own larvae rather than leave the nest to hunt.1

The larval saliva that adult wasps feed on contains free amino acids at 50 times the level found in flower nectar.1

There are about 300 paper wasp species worldwide, and the genus Polistes is the largest in the family Vespidae.1

Za strokovnjake za strupe

Znanstveno ime: Polistes chinensis
Skupina: Čebele, ose in sršeni
Družina: Vespidae2
Red: Hymenoptera
Celine: Azija
Mladiči: An overwintered queen emerges in spring and lays eggs in nest cells. The first brood is entirely female, and males are produced from early summer onwards.1
Nevarnost za ljudi: 2 / 5: Boleče3

Od kod so dejstva

Polistes chinensis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Polistes chinensis (iNaturalist): imena in razvrstitev.
Venom Wiki: stopnja nevarnosti, tipična velikost in ocena hitrosti so naše lastne. Poglej, kako jih določimo: Kako ocenjujemo nevarnost.

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