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Greater banded hornet

Vespa tropica

Potreben je zdravnikLe redko smrtno nevarno, a po piku je potreben zdravnik.

Čebele, ose in sršeni

PikiJe: Meso

Nevarnost za ljudi: ResnoPo piku je potreben zdravnik. Smrtni primeri so zelo redki.

The greater banded hornet is a large hornet with a potent sting that can cause extreme pain and swelling. It lives in tropical southern Asia and New Guinea, and it has become an invasive species on the Pacific island of Guam. It hunts other wasps and honeybees.1

Živi v

Southern Asia (Afghanistan to the Philippines), New Guinea, New Britain, Torres Strait Islands; invasive on Guam1

Azija

Domov

It is found in lowland forests, up to 2,100 metres above sea level. Near homes it nests under roofs, in attics and in sheds, so people may meet it there.1

Dolžina

2,4 cm do 3 cm (0,9 in do 1,2 in)1

Največja hitrost

približno 33 km/h (21 mph)

Letenje, groba ocena

Kaj je?

It raids the nests of other wasp species and carries captured larvae back to its own nest to feed its young. It often catches honeybees and has also been recorded preying on dragonflies.1

Fotografija: Greater banded hornet — Greater banded hornet. Fotografija: Forest Botial-Jarvis. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Kako jo prepoznaš

Head is dark brown or red.1
Abdomen is black with a distinct yellow stripe covering most of the second abdominal segment.1
In Singapore and south-eastern Asia, specimens are often completely black and larger.1
In Hong Kong, the head and sides of the thorax are normally reddish.1
In the Andamans and Nicobars, the head and thorax are reddish brown and the plates on the abdomen are orange, except the first.1

Moč strupa

Piki

Strup pride ven skozi želo.

Kako nevarna je za ljudi?

Nevarnost za ljudi: ResnoPo piku je potreben zdravnik. Smrtni primeri so zelo redki.

Its sting is described as potent and can cause extreme pain and swelling.1

Če piči

Čebelje želo postrgaj ven in mesto ohladi.
Če ima poškodovanec težave z dihanjem, otekel obraz ali grlo ali se mu vrti, kot da bo omedlel, gre za nujno stanje zaradi alergije: pokliči številko za klic v sili in uporabi njegov adrenalinski avtoinjektor, če ga ima.

Vedno najprej pokliči številko za klic v sili (112, 000, 911). To so splošna navodila za prvo pomoč, ne zdravniški nasvet. Osnove prve pomoči

Ostani varen

Nikoli se ne dotikaj divje živali, je ne lovi in je ne draži, tudi če je majhna in tudi če je videti, kot da spi ali je mrtva.
Pusti ji prostor. Če jo srečaš, ostani miren, počasi stopi nazaj in jo pusti, da gre svojo pot.
Če te piči: ostani miren, ne premikaj se, pokliči številko za klic v sili (112, 000, 911) ali hitro pojdi v bolnišnico. Zapomni si, kako je izgledala, fotografija pomaga.

Ne preži nate. Strup uporablja, da ulovi hrano ali se zaščiti, in se veliko raje skrije. Več o varnosti

Kje na svetu?

Afrika Azija Evropa Severna Amerika Južna Amerika Avstralija in Oceanija

Kako velika je?

Kako dolga je?

približno tako dolga kot sponka za papirzmore preleteti celo nogometno igrišče v 11 sekundah

Kakšne velikosti je Greater banded hornet v primerjavi s TABO?

Samo matematika v tvojem brskalniku. Nič se ne shrani in nič se nikamor ne pošlje.

Kako hitra je?

Domača muha približno 7 km/h (4,4 mph)

Greater banded hornet približno 33 km/h (21 mph)

Človek, ki šprinta približno 37 km/h (23 mph)

vredno vedeti

Dejstva

Its predation is one of the main causes of colony failure in the paper wasp Polistes chinensis in Japan.1

Unlike most aerial hornets, whose nests are completely sealed, its nest has an open bottom.1

Its nest is kept at 25 to 30 °C until about the middle of October, when it cools towards the surrounding temperature as the nest begins to die.1

It was found on Guam in August 2016 and has since become a permanent resident of the island's ecosystem.1

It may play a significant role in controlling populations of Asian paper wasps.1

Za strokovnjake za strupe

Znanstveno ime: Vespa tropica
Skupina: Čebele, ose in sršeni
Družina: Vespidae2
Red: Hymenoptera
Celine: Azija
Nevarnost za ljudi: 3 / 5: Resno3

Od kod so dejstva

Vespa tropica (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Vespa tropica (iNaturalist): imena in razvrstitev.
Venom Wiki: stopnja nevarnosti, tipična velikost in ocena hitrosti so naše lastne. Poglej, kako jih določimo: Kako ocenjujemo nevarnost.

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