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Pantropical huntsman spider

Heteropoda venatoria

NeškodljivaZa ljudi neškodljiva. Ni razloga za skrb.

UgriziJe: Žuželke

Nevarnost za ljudi: BlagaKot čebelji pik ali manj. Za ljudi praktično neškodljiva.

Heteropoda venatoria is a large, flat spider that hunts its prey instead of catching it in a web. It lives in tropical regions around the world and is often found in houses, barns and sheds. Its bite is painful, but it is not considered dangerous.1

Živi v

Native to tropical regions worldwide; introduced to some subtropical areas, including Bermuda1

Azija

Domov

It commonly lives in houses and other structures such as barns and sheds, especially where the weather is cold. It is sensitive to cold and can live outdoors only in warmer climates. In some tropical areas it is considered a useful household resident because it eats many pest insects.1

Dolžina

2,2 cm do 2,8 cm (0,9 in do 1,1 in)1

Največja hitrost

približno 1,8 km/h (1,1 mph)

Na kopnem, groba ocena

Kaj je?

It feeds mainly on insects, including butterflies and moths. It captures prey directly rather than spinning webs, and injects venom into its prey after capture. It has also been known to eat scorpions and bats.1

Fotografija: Pantropical huntsman spider — Pantropical huntsman spider. Fotografija: Cheng-Tao Lin. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Kako jo prepoznaš

Adults have a flat, brown body about 2.2 to 2.8 cm long.1
Leg span is about 7 to 10 cm.1
The area just in front of the eyes is cream or yellowish.1
A wide band behind the eyes is usually tan in females and cream in males.1
The body is not very hairy, but the legs have hairs (setae), each marked with a black dot.1

Pogosto zamenjujejo z: In Bermuda, where most are found indoors, it is often called a house spider, which may be confused with the southern house spider. It is sometimes called a wolf spider, which should not be confused with the true wolf spiders of the family Lycosidae.1

Moč strupa

Ugrizi

Strup pride ven skozi strupnike ali zobe, ko ugrizne.

Kaj naredi njen strup, ko ugrizne ali piči?

Its venom contains the toxin HpTX2, which is a potassium channel blocker. The venom is strong enough to cause a painful bite.1

Kako nevarna je za ljudi?

Nevarnost za ljudi: BlagaKot čebelji pik ali manj. Za ljudi praktično neškodljiva.

The spider is not considered dangerous to people, but its bite is painful.1

Če ugrizne

Ugriz umij in nanj daj ledeni obkladek proti bolečini. Poišči zdravniško pomoč, če je bolečina močna, se širi ali se poškodovanec slabo počuti.

Vedno najprej pokliči številko za klic v sili (112, 000, 911). To so splošna navodila za prvo pomoč, ne zdravniški nasvet. Osnove prve pomoči

Ostani varen

Nikoli se ne dotikaj divje živali, je ne lovi in je ne draži, tudi če je majhna in tudi če je videti, kot da spi ali je mrtva.
Pusti ji prostor. Če jo srečaš, ostani miren, počasi stopi nazaj in jo pusti, da gre svojo pot.
Če te ugrizne: ostani miren, ne premikaj se, pokliči številko za klic v sili (112, 000, 911) ali hitro pojdi v bolnišnico. Zapomni si, kako je izgledala, fotografija pomaga.

Ne preži nate. Strup uporablja, da ulovi hrano ali se zaščiti, in se veliko raje skrije. Več o varnosti

Kje na svetu?

Afrika Azija Evropa Severna Amerika Južna Amerika Avstralija in Oceanija

Kako velika je?

Kako dolga je?

približno tako dolga kot sponka za papirzmore 100 metrov v 200 sekundah (najhitrejši človek potrebuje 9,6)

Kakšne velikosti je Pantropical huntsman spider v primerjavi s TABO?

Samo matematika v tvojem brskalniku. Nič se ne shrani in nič se nikamor ne pošlje.

Kako hitra je?

Želva približno 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Pantropical huntsman spider približno 1,8 km/h (1,1 mph)

Človek, ki hodi približno 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

vredno vedeti

Dejstva

It has been known to prey on scorpions and bats, as well as insects.1

During courtship, the male makes a faint buzz or hum by vibrating its abdomen while keeping its feet firmly planted.1

It does not spin webs. It hunts its prey directly.1

Females carry their egg sacs under the body until the young are ready to emerge.1

In one small laboratory sample, males lived an average of 465 days and females an average of 580 days.1

Za strokovnjake za strupe

Znanstveno ime: Heteropoda venatoria
Skupina: Pajki
Družina: Sparassidae2
Red: Araneae
Celine: Azija
Mladiči: Females carry an egg sac up to about 2.5 cm wide tucked under the body with their pedipalps. Each sac usually holds over 100 eggs, and larger sacs hold over 400. The young moult for the first time while still inside the sac.1
Nevarnost za ljudi: 1 / 5: Blaga3

Od kod so dejstva

Heteropoda venatoria (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Heteropoda venatoria (iNaturalist): imena in razvrstitev.
Venom Wiki: stopnja nevarnosti, tipična velikost in ocena hitrosti so naše lastne. Poglej, kako jih določimo: Kako ocenjujemo nevarnost.

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