Pine-tree lappet
The pine-tree lappet is a moth whose caterpillars eat the needles and bark of pine and spruce trees. It is found across Europe, Asia and North Africa. Its caterpillars are covered in fine, sharp hairs that can irritate the skin and cause a serious illness, so it is important to recognise them and avoid touching them.1

Kako jo prepoznaš
- Caterpillars are fuzzy, covered in long, slender hairs with sharp tips, and have black hairs on the thorax.1
- Caterpillar thorax has thick, alternating steel-blue bands, and the abdomen has a black mark bordered by irregular white lines.1
- Cocoons are loose and partly see-through, ranging from yellow-brown to deep black, and are often marked with steel-blue hairs.1
- Adult forewings are grey-brown to brown with a reddish-brown band and a dark brown to black stripe along the edges.1
- Females are larger than males, with a wingspan of 70 to 90 mm, while males have a wingspan of 50 to 70 mm and are usually darker.1
Moč strupa
Drobne dlačice ali ščetine se odlomijo v koži in pečejo.
Kaj naredi njen strup, ko ugrizne ali piči?
This animal is not venomous. When the sharp hairs of the caterpillar or cocoon break the skin, they release a toxin. This can cause skin rash, inflammation of the joints and cartilage, and chronic osteoarthritis.1
Kako nevarna je za ljudi?
Nevarnost za ljudi: BolečeLahko zelo boli, a skoraj nikoli ni resno.Contact with the hairs of living or dead caterpillars, or with their cocoons, can cause an illness called dendrolimiasis.1
Kaj naredi, ko se prestraši?
Caterpillars defend themselves with their sharp, irritating hairs, while adults lose these hairs and rely on camouflage.1
Če se dotakneš njenih dlačic
- Pri ožigalnih dlačicah gosenic: odstrani jih z lepilnim trakom, nato umij kožo. Ne drgni.
- Pri ugrizih: umij in ohladi. Poišči zdravniško pomoč, če se poškodovanec slabo počuti ali hitro krvavi.
Vedno najprej pokliči številko za klic v sili (112, 000, 911). To so splošna navodila za prvo pomoč, ne zdravniški nasvet. Osnove prve pomoči
Ostani varen
- Nikoli se ne dotikaj divje živali, je ne lovi in je ne draži, tudi če je majhna in tudi če je videti, kot da spi ali je mrtva.
- Pusti ji prostor. Če jo srečaš, ostani miren, počasi stopi nazaj in jo pusti, da gre svojo pot.
- Če se dotakneš njenih dlačic: ostani miren, ne premikaj se, pokliči številko za klic v sili (112, 000, 911) ali hitro pojdi v bolnišnico. Zapomni si, kako je izgledala, fotografija pomaga.
Ne preži nate. Strup uporablja, da ulovi hrano ali se zaščiti, in se veliko raje skrije. Več o varnosti
Kako velika je?
Kako dolga je?
dolga kot 3 kock za igranje v vrsti
počasnejša od vrtnega polžaKakšne velikosti je Pine-tree lappet v primerjavi s TABO?
Samo matematika v tvojem brskalniku. Nič se ne shrani in nič se nikamor ne pošlje.
Kako hitra je?
Dejstva
Mass feeding by caterpillars can strip whole forests of their needles, which harms the forestry industry.1
Caterpillars can survive for a month without food, which helps them spread when people accidentally transport them.1
Adult moths do not feed and live for only about 9 to 10 days.1
Caterpillars eat the first skins of their eggs as their first meal after hatching.1
Scientists found that the cast skins of the caterpillar contain a substance that may help protect them from fungal infections.1
A single generation takes one year in warmer climates, but about two years in cooler regions.1
Od kod so dejstva
- Dendrolimus pini (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
- Dendrolimus pini (iNaturalist): imena in razvrstitev.
- Venom Wiki: stopnja nevarnosti, tipična velikost in ocena hitrosti so naše lastne. Poglej, kako jih določimo: Kako ocenjujemo nevarnost.
Vsako dejstvo na tej strani ima številko, ki kaže na njegov vir. Če smo se kje zmotili, oprosti, smo ljubitelji živali, ne znanstvena revija. Sporoči nam na [email protected] in bomo popravili.
Ožigalne dlačice