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Risba: Pygmy slow loris
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Pygmy slow loris

Xanthonycticebus pygmaeus
O imenu: The name 'pygmy' refers to its small size compared with other slow lorises.1
Samo boliBoli, a te ne bo resno poškodovala.
Strupeni sesalci UgriziJe: Malo vsega
Nevarnost za ljudi: BolečeLahko zelo boli, a skoraj nikoli ni resno.

The pygmy slow loris is a small, nocturnal primate that moves slowly through forest trees at night. It lives in parts of Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia and China. It is one of the few primates that can produce a toxic bite, which makes it special and very rare.1

Živi v
East of the Mekong River in Vietnam, Laos, eastern Cambodia and China1
Azija
Domov
It lives in forests, including tropical dry forest, semi-evergreen forest and evergreen forest. It spends its time in trees, crawling along branches rather than leaping.1
Dolžina
20 cm do 23 cm (7,7 in do 9,1 in)1
Teža
360 g do 580 g (13 oz do 1,3 lb)1
Največja hitrost
približno 2 km/h (1,2 mph)
Na kopnem, groba ocena
Kaj je?
It eats fruits, insects, small animals, tree sap and floral nectar. It moves slowly along branches while searching for prey.1
Zares!Fotografija: Pygmy slow loris
Pygmy slow loris. Fotografija: Long Vu. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Kako jo prepoznaš

  • Rings around the eyes that are seal brown in adults and darker in young animals1
  • A white stripe running from the nose up to the forehead1
  • Small black ears, about 23 mm long, with no fur on the tips1
  • A rufous to brownish-black stripe along the back, from the nape to the middle of the lower back1
  • Silvery white hands and feet with yellowish-white nails1

Pogosto zamenjujejo z: The Bengal slow loris (N. bengalensis) lives in some of the same areas, near the border of southern China and Vietnam. The two can be told apart by differences in their chromosomes, not by appearance alone.1

Moč strupa

Ugrizi

Strup pride ven skozi strupnike ali zobe, ko ugrizne.

Kaj naredi njen strup, ko ugrizne ali piči?

The bite is toxic. The animal licks a clear, oily secretion from glands on the inside of its elbows and mixes it with its saliva, which creates a noxious toxin. The secretion contains over 200 chemical components, and one of them is a protein similar to an allergen found in cat dander. In people who are sensitive to it, this can cause anaphylaxis, a severe allergic reaction.1

Kako nevarna je za ljudi?

Nevarnost za ljudi: BolečeLahko zelo boli, a skoraj nikoli ni resno.

The main risk is anaphylaxis, which can affect people who are sensitive to the protein in its secretion.1

Kaj naredi, ko se prestraši?

When startled, it licks the secretion from its elbow glands and spreads it over its head.1

Če ugrizne

  • Rano dobro umij in poišči zdravniško pomoč.

Vedno najprej pokliči številko za klic v sili (112, 000, 911). To so splošna navodila za prvo pomoč, ne zdravniški nasvet. Osnove prve pomoči

Ostani varen

  • Nikoli se ne dotikaj divje živali, je ne lovi in je ne draži, tudi če je majhna in tudi če je videti, kot da spi ali je mrtva.
  • Pusti ji prostor. Če jo srečaš, ostani miren, počasi stopi nazaj in jo pusti, da gre svojo pot.
  • Če te ugrizne: ostani miren, ne premikaj se, pokliči številko za klic v sili (112, 000, 911) ali hitro pojdi v bolnišnico. Zapomni si, kako je izgledala, fotografija pomaga.

Ne preži nate. Strup uporablja, da ulovi hrano ali se zaščiti, in se veliko raje skrije. Več o varnosti

Kako velika je?

Kako dolga je?

Pygmy slow loris približno 23 cm dolga (9,1 in)Banana približno 18 cm (7,1 in)Domača mačka približno 50 cm (1,6 ft)

Koliko tehta?

težka kot 5 banan
dolga kot 7 kock za igranje v vrstizmore 100 metrov v 180 sekundah (najhitrejši človek potrebuje 9,6)

Kakšne velikosti je Pygmy slow loris v primerjavi s TABO?

Samo matematika v tvojem brskalniku. Nič se ne shrani in nič se nikamor ne pošlje.

Kako hitra je?

vredno vedeti

Dejstva

1

Its lower teeth form a comb-like toothcomb, which it uses for grooming and for scraping resin from tree bark.1

2

Its weight changes with the seasons. Adults can be about 50 percent heavier in winter than in summer, and individuals up to 700 grams have been recorded.1

3

Unlike most other primates, it does not leap. It moves by crawling slowly along branches.1

4

Males mark their territories with scent, and females prefer males whose scent is familiar.1

5

Females are only fertile for a short time each year, so mating opportunities are rare.1

Razbijalec mitov

Mit: Animals found near Hòa Bình in Vietnam were a separate species, N. intermedius.

Resnica: DNA analysis showed these were adults of the pygmy slow loris. Differences in dorsal stripes and silvery hairs are seasonal variation.1

Za strokovnjake za strupe

Znanstveno ime
Xanthonycticebus pygmaeus
Skupina
Strupeni sesalci
Družina
Lorisidae2
Red
Primates
Celine
Azija
Mladiči
It usually has one or two offspring after a gestation of about six months, and the young cling to their mother's belly for the first few days.1
Življenjska doba
približno 20 let1
Kako ji gre v naravi
Endangered1
Nevarnost za ljudi
2 / 5: Boleče3

Od kod so dejstva

  1. Pygmy slow loris (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Xanthonycticebus pygmaeus (iNaturalist): imena in razvrstitev.
  3. Venom Wiki: stopnja nevarnosti, tipična velikost in ocena hitrosti so naše lastne. Poglej, kako jih določimo: Kako ocenjujemo nevarnost.

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