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Risba: Snouted cobra
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Snouted cobra

Naja annulifera
O imenu: It is also called the banded Egyptian cobra, because it was once thought to be a close relative of the Egyptian cobra.1
Lahko ubijeBrez zdravljenja te lahko ubije. Če te ugrizne, hitro poišči pomoč.
Kobre, mambe in kraiti UgriziJe: Meso
Nevarnost za ljudi: Zelo nevarnaČloveka, ki ne dobi zdravljenja, lahko ubije.

The snouted cobra is a large, highly venomous snake that lives in southern Africa. It is a night hunter that often makes its home in old termite mounds. Because it can deliver a dangerous bite, it is important to know what it looks like and where it lives.1

Živi v
Northeast South Africa, southern Mozambique, eastern Botswana, Malawi, throughout Zimbabwe and parts of Eswatini1
Afrika
Domov
It lives in dry and moist savanna, especially bushveld and lowveld areas, but not in forests. It often uses an abandoned termite mound as a permanent lair, where it may stay for years if left undisturbed. It also raids poultry runs and can become a nuisance to farmers.1
Dolžina
1,2 m do 2,5 m (3,9 ft do 8,2 ft)1
Največja hitrost
približno 8,3 km/h (5,2 mph)
Na kopnem, groba ocena
Kaj je?
It eats toads, rodents, birds and their eggs, lizards and other snakes, especially puff adders. It hunts mainly at night, from dusk onwards.1
Zares!Fotografija: Snouted cobra
Snouted cobra. Fotografija: sheilapic76. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Kako jo prepoznaš

  • Adults usually measure 1.2 to 1.8 metres, and can reach 2.5 metres1
  • Body colour ranges from yellowish to greyish-brown, dark brown or blue-black1
  • The banded form is blue-black with 7 to 11 yellow to yellow-brown cross bars1
  • The underside is yellow, mottled with black, with a darker throat band that is more obvious in juveniles1
  • When disturbed, it raises the front third of its body and spreads a hood while hissing1

Moč strupa

Ugrizi

Strup pride ven skozi strupnike ali zobe, ko ugrizne.

Kaj naredi njen strup, ko ugrizne ali piči?

Its venom is neurotoxic, meaning it attacks the nerves. A bite can affect breathing, and if untreated it may cause respiratory failure and death. Early symptoms include pain and local swelling, which may lead to blistering.1

Kako nevarna je za ljudi?

Nevarnost za ljudi: Zelo nevarnaČloveka, ki ne dobi zdravljenja, lahko ubije.

It is a highly venomous species. Victims are typically bitten on the lower leg, usually at night. Without treatment, a bite can be fatal.1

Kaj naredi, ko se prestraši?

It is nervous and will strike to defend itself if threatened, but given the chance it will escape into a hole or crevice. Rarely, it may pretend to be dead.1

Če ugrizne

  • Poškodovanca drži pri miru in ga pomirjaj, odstrani prstane in tesne stvari ter ga hitro odpelji v bolnišnico: zdravljenje je protistrup.

Vedno najprej pokliči številko za klic v sili (112, 000, 911). To so splošna navodila za prvo pomoč, ne zdravniški nasvet. Osnove prve pomoči

Ostani varen

  • Nikoli se ne dotikaj divje živali, je ne lovi in je ne draži, tudi če je majhna in tudi če je videti, kot da spi ali je mrtva.
  • Pusti ji prostor. Če jo srečaš, ostani miren, počasi stopi nazaj in jo pusti, da gre svojo pot.
  • Če te ugrizne: ostani miren, ne premikaj se, pokliči številko za klic v sili (112, 000, 911) ali hitro pojdi v bolnišnico. Zapomni si, kako je izgledala, fotografija pomaga.

Ne preži nate. Strup uporablja, da ulovi hrano ali se zaščiti, in se veliko raje skrije. Več o varnosti

Kje na svetu?

AfrikaAzijaEvropaSeverna AmerikaJužna AmerikaAvstralija in Oceanija

Kako velika je?

Kako dolga je?

Snouted cobra približno 2,5 m dolga (8,2 ft)Kolo za odrasle približno 1,8 m (5,9 ft)Avto približno 4,5 m (15 ft)
dolga kot 2,5 psov od nosu do repadolga kot 14 banan, položenih ena za drugozmore 100 metrov v 43 sekundah (najhitrejši človek potrebuje 9,6)

Kakšne velikosti je Snouted cobra v primerjavi s TABO?

Samo matematika v tvojem brskalniku. Nič se ne shrani in nič se nikamor ne pošlje.

Kako hitra je?

vredno vedeti

Dejstva

1

It hunts other snakes, especially puff adders.1

2

Very large adults can lift up to 0.5 metres of their body off the ground while spreading a wide hood.1

3

It often makes its home in an abandoned termite mound, where it may live for years.1

4

Its young are already 22 to 34 cm long when they hatch from eggs.1

Za strokovnjake za strupe

Znanstveno ime
Naja annulifera
Skupina
Kobre, mambe in kraiti
Družina
Elapidae2
Red
Squamata
Celine
Afrika
Mladiči
It lays between 8 and 33 eggs in early summer. The young average 22 to 34 cm long.1
Nevarnost za ljudi
4 / 5: Zelo nevarna3

Od kod so dejstva

  1. Snouted cobra (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Naja annulifera (iNaturalist): imena in razvrstitev.
  3. Venom Wiki: stopnja nevarnosti, tipična velikost in ocena hitrosti so naše lastne. Poglej, kako jih določimo: Kako ocenjujemo nevarnost.

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