Venom Wiki / Zvisikwa zvose / Dzimwe mhuka dzine chepfu

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Japanese pufferfish

Takifugu rubripes

Nezvezita: Takifugu is Japanese for puffer, and rubripes comes from the Latin words for ruddy foot.1

InourayaImwe yemhuka dzinouraya zvikuru paPasi. Kana munhu akaidya, shevedza rubatsiro ipapo ipapo.Rubatsiro rwekukurumidza neantivenom zvinoponesa vanhu vazhinji. Fonera nhamba yechimbichimbi ipapo ipapo.

Dzimwe mhuka dzine chepfu

Ine chepfu kana ikadyiwaIne chepfu, haina uturu hwekuruma kana kubaya

Ngozi kuvanhu: InourayaImwe yemhuka dzine ngozi zvikuru pasi rose.

The Japanese pufferfish, also called the tiger puffer or torafugu, is a fish that lives in cold, shallow seas off East Asia. It is famous as a food in Japan, but its liver and ovaries contain a strong toxin, so it must be prepared with great care. It is also a key animal in genetics research.1

Ine chepfu kana ine uturu? Mhuka dzine uturu dzinopinza uturu nekuruma kana kubaya. Mhuka dzine chepfu dzine ngozi kubata kana kudya. Iyi ine chepfu.

Inogara mu

Sea of Japan, East China Sea and Yellow Sea, north to southern Sakhalin1

Gungwa rePacific

Kumba

It is a demersal fish, meaning it lives on or near the seabed, at depths of 10 to 135 metres (33 to 443 feet). Spawning takes place in estuaries, where young fish can cope with a wide range of salt levels and stay in river mouths and lagoons.1

Kureba

40 cm (1,3 ft)3

saizi yakajairika yemhuka yakura

Kumhanya kukuru

kunenge 4 km/h (2,5 mph)

Kushambira, kufungidzira

Mufananidzo waJapanese pufferfish — Japanese pufferfish. Mufananidzo: Totti. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Simba rechepfu

Ine chepfu kana ikadyiwa

Ine ngozi chete kana chimwe chinhu chikaidya.

Chepfu yayo inoitei?

This pufferfish is poisonous rather than venomous. Some of its organs contain tetrodotoxin, a highly toxic substance, which is concentrated in the liver and ovaries, slightly present in the intestines and flesh, and absent from the skin and testes.1

Ine ngozi yakadii kuvanhu?

Ngozi kuvanhu: InourayaImwe yemhuka dzine ngozi zvikuru pasi rose.

Its organs are highly toxic, so the liver and ovaries are the dangerous parts to eat. Only the flesh and skin are the parts that are safe to eat in regulated preparation.1

Kana munhu akaibata kana kuidya

Kana munhu akaidya kana aine zviratidzo mushure mekuidya: fonera nhamba yechimbichimbi kana nzvimbo yeruzivo rwechepfu ipapo ipapo.

Gara uchitanga wafonera nhamba yechimbichimbi (112, 000, 911). Iri izano rakajairika rerubatsiro rwekutanga, kwete zano rechiremba. Zvakakosha zverubatsiro rwekutanga

Gara wakachengeteka

Usambobata mhuka yesango, kuedza kuitora kana kuinetsa, kunyange iri diki, uye kunyange ichiita seyakarara kana yakafa.
Ipa nzvimbo. Kana ukasangana nayo, dzikama, dzokera shure zvishoma nezvishoma uirege iende nenzira yayo.
Kana wakaibata kana kuidya: usakwesha maziso kana muromo wako, geza maoko ako uye wana rubatsiro rwechiremba.

Haisi kukutsvaga. Chepfu yayo iripo chete kuti pasava nechinhu chinoidya. Zvimwe pamusoro pekugara wakachengeteka

Kupi pasi rose?

Afrika Asia Yuropu Amerika yeKuchamhembe Amerika yeKumaodzanyemba Australia neOceania Gungwa rePacific

Yakakura sei?

Yakareba zvakadii?

yakareba semabhanana 2 akateedzanayakareba sezvidhinha zvematoyi 12 zvakateedzanainogona kushambira kureba kwedziva guru rekushambira (50 m) mumasekondi 45

Japanese pufferfish yakakura sei kana yaenzaniswa NEWE?

Masvomhu chete mubrowser yako. Hapana chinochengetwa kana kutumirwa kupi zvako.

Inomhanya zvakadii?

Munhu achishambira kunenge 3 km/h (1,9 mph)

Japanese pufferfish kunenge 4 km/h (2,5 mph)

Mushambiri weOlympics kunenge 8 km/h (5 mph)

zvakanaka kuziva

Chokwadi

A genetically modified type called 22-seiki fugu, meaning 22nd-century fugu, has had four leptin receptor genes removed, which increases appetite. It grows on average 1.9 times faster than normal torafugu and is sold as food.1

Its genome is one of the smallest known among vertebrates, and it was the first vertebrate genome after the human genome to be made publicly available.1

Its genome has about 6% of the base pairs of the human genome, yet it has 22 chromosomes, close to the 23 in humans.1

It is one of the most valuable commercial fishes in Japan.1

It is used as a reference genome to help identify genes in human and other vertebrate genomes.1

Kune nyanzvi dzeuturu

Zita resainzi: Takifugu rubripes
Boka: Dzimwe mhuka dzine chepfu
Mhuri: Tetraodontidae2
Odha: Tetraodontiformes
Makondinendi: Gungwa rePacific, Makungwa makuru
Vacheche: Spawning takes place in estuaries. Young fish stay in river mouths and lagoons for about one year before migrating permanently to the open ocean.1
Iri kurarama sei musango: Near Threatened1
Ngozi kuvanhu: 5 / 5: Inouraya3

Kwakabva chokwadi

Takifugu rubripes (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Takifugu rubripes (iNaturalist): mazita nekurongwa kwemhuka.
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