Venom Wiki / Dhammaan xayawaanka / Koobra, mamba iyo krait

Lambar 0042 ee 1 402

Banded krait

Bungarus fasciatus

Ku saabsan magaca: The genus name comes from a Telugu word meaning "gold", which refers to the yellow rings around its body.1

Wuu dili karaaWuu ku dili karaa haddii aan la daaweyn. Haddii uu ku qaniino, si degdeg ah caawimaad u hel.

Koobra, mamba iyo krait

QaniinWuxuu cunaa: Hilib

Khatarta dadka: Aad u khatar badanWuxuu dili karaa qof aan daaweyn helin.

The banded krait is a venomous snake with black and yellow bands around its body. It lives across much of Asia, from India through Southeast Asia to southern China. It matters because its venom is strongly neurotoxic, which means it attacks the nerves, and it can be lethal to people.1

Wuxuu ku nool yahay

Indo-Chinese subregion, Malay Peninsula, Indonesian archipelago, southern China, India, Nepal and Bangladesh1

Aasiya

Bogga hore

Banded kraits live in forests, farmland and open plains, often near water. They use termite mounds and rodent holes, and they often live near villages because of the rodents and water there.1

Dherer

2.2 m (7.4 ft)1

Xawaaraha ugu sarreeya

qiyaastii 7.8 km/saac (4.8 mayl/saac)

Dhulka, qiyaas qallafsan

Muxuu cunaa?

The banded krait feeds mainly on other snakes, but also eats fish, frogs, skinks and snake eggs. It swallows its prey head first, after the venom has made the prey inactive.1

Sawirka Banded krait — Banded krait. Sawir: Arup2602. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Sida loo aqoonsado

Alternating black and yellow crossbands that go all the way around the body1
Broad, flattened head with arrowhead-like yellow markings on an otherwise black head1
Yellow lips, chin and throat1
Black eyes1
A relatively small tail, about one-tenth of the snake's length1

Awoodda sunta

Qaniin

Suntu waxay ka soo baxdaa ilkihiisa sunta ama ilkihiisa marka uu qaniino.

Maxay samaysaa suntiisa (qaniin ama mudid)?

The venom mainly contains neurotoxins, which attack the nerves. The major effects include vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhoea and dizziness. Severe envenomation can cause respiratory failure, and death may occur through suffocation. The venom can also damage the kidneys if injected.1

Intee buu dadka khatar ugu yahay?

Khatarta dadka: Aad u khatar badanWuxuu dili karaa qof aan daaweyn helin.

A clinical toxicology study gives an untreated mortality rate of 1 to 10 per cent. Contact with humans is rare, and defensive bites are thought to result in very low envenomation. At night the snake is more active and is widely considered more dangerous.1

War wanaagsan: dhakhaatiirtu waxay leeyihiin daawo (antivenom) ama daaweyn tan loogu talagalay.1

Muxuu sameeyaa marka uu baqo?

When harassed, it usually hides its head under its coils and does not generally attempt to bite.1

Haddii uu qaniino

Polyvalent antivenoms are available in India and Indonesia.1
Qofka ka dhig mid aan dhaqaaqin oo deggan, ka saar faraantiyada iyo waxyaabaha adag, si degdeg ahna u geey isbitaalka: daawada sunta (antivenom) ayaa ah daaweynta.

Marka hore had iyo jeer wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911). Kani waa hage guud oo gargaar degdeg ah, ma aha talo caafimaad. Aasaaska gargaarka degdegga ah

Badbaado

Weligaa ha taaban, ha qaban, hana ku ciyaarin xayawaan duurjoog ah, xitaa mid yar, xitaa haddii uu u muuqdo inuu hurdo ama dhintay.
Meel u bannee. Haddii aad mid la kulanto, deg, tartiib dib ugu noqo oo u daa inuu jidkiisa maro.
Haddii mid ku qaniino: deg, ha dhaqaaqin, wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911) ama si degdeg ah u tag isbitaalka. Xusuuso sida uu u egyahay, sawir ayaa caawiya.

Kuma raadinayo. Suntiisa wuxuu u isticmaalaa inuu cunto ku qabsado ama isku difaaco, wuxuuna aad u door bidaa inuu dhuunto. Wax badan oo ku saabsan badbaadada

Adduunka xaggee?

Afrika Aasiya Yurub Waqooyiga Ameerika Koonfurta Ameerika Awstaraaliya iyo Oceania

Intee buu le'eg yahay?

Intee buu dherer le'eg yahay?

dhererka 4 bisad guri oo san ilaa dabo isku xigadhererka 12 muus oo isku xiga100 mitir wuxuu ku gooyn karaa 46 ilbiriqsi (qofka ugu dheereeya wuxuu u baahan yahay 9.6)

Intee buu Banded krait le'eg yahay marka ADIGA laguu barbar dhigo?

Xisaab keliya oo browser-kaaga ku jirta. Waxba lama keydiyo, meelna looma diro.

Intee buu u dheereeyaa?

Qof socda qiyaastii 5 km/saac (3.1 mph)

Banded krait qiyaastii 7.8 km/saac (4.8 mph)

Ilmo baaskiil wata qiyaastii 12 km/saac (7.5 mph)

waa wanaagsan tahay in la ogaado

Xaqiiqooyin

The banded krait's venom yield is the highest of any krait because of its size, even though its toxicity is lower than that of many other kraits.1

It is the longest krait with a distinguishable gold and black pattern.1

It is generally considered timid and docile, and it is shy and rarely seen.1

Banded kraits are mainly nocturnal, and during the day they lie up in grass, pits or drains.1

It is believed to become adult in its third year, at a length of about 914 mm.1

Khubarada sunta

Magaca sayniska: Bungarus fasciatus
Koox: Koobra, mamba iyo krait
Qoys: Elapidae2
Kala horreynta: Squamata
Qaaradaha: Aasiya
Carruurta yaryar: Little is known about its breeding. One Myanmar female was found incubating eight eggs, and young measure 298 to 311 mm at hatching.1
Khatarta dadka: 4 / 5: Aad u khatar badan3

Meesha xaqiiqooyinku ka yimaadaan

Banded krait (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Bungarus fasciatus (iNaturalist): magacyada iyo kala soocidda.
Venom Wiki: heerka khatarta, cabbirka caadiga ah iyo qiyaasta xawaaraha annaga ayaa sameeyay. Eeg sida aan u xisaabinno: Sida aan u qiimeyno khatarta.

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