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Sawir kartoon ah oo Black-headed bushmaster
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Black-headed bushmaster

Lachesis melanocephala
Ku saabsan magaca: The scientific name melanocephala refers to the black top of the head.1
Wuu dili karaaWuu ku dili karaa haddii aan la daaweyn. Haddii uu ku qaniino, si degdeg ah caawimaad u hel.
Fiibarka godadka leh (pit viper) QaniinWuxuu cunaa: Hilib
Khatarta dadka: Aad u khatar badanWuxuu dili karaa qof aan daaweyn helin.

The black-headed bushmaster is a large pit viper, a type of snake that senses heat with pits on its face. It lives in the rainforests of Costa Rica and Panama, and it is named for the uniform black top of its head.1

Wuxuu ku nool yahay
Costa Rica and Panama. In Costa Rica it is found on the Pacific side of southeastern Puntarenas province.1
Waqooyiga Ameerika
Bogga hore
It lives in tropical rainforest, from near sea level up to about 1,500 m (4,900 feet).1
Dherer
1.9 m ilaa 2.4 m (6.2 ft ilaa 7.9 ft)1
Xawaaraha ugu sarreeya
qiyaastii 4.8 km/saac (3 mayl/saac)
Dhulka, qiyaas qallafsan
Muxuu cunaa?
It mainly eats small rodents, especially spiny rats.1
Run ahaan!Sawirka Black-headed bushmaster
Black-headed bushmaster. Sawir: Goodshort. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Sida loo aqoonsado

  • The top of the head is uniform black.1
  • Adults frequently grow to 1.9–2 m (6.2–6.6 ft) in total length, including the tail.1

Awoodda sunta

Qaniin

Suntu waxay ka soo baxdaa ilkihiisa sunta ama ilkihiisa marka uu qaniino.

Intee buu dadka khatar ugu yahay?

Khatarta dadka: Aad u khatar badanWuxuu dili karaa qof aan daaweyn helin.

Dean Ripa, who later bred this snake in captivity, survived four envenomations from bushmaster snakes.1

Haddii uu qaniino

  • Qofka ka dhig mid aan dhaqaaqin oo deggan, xubinta la qaniinay ku hay heerka wadnaha, ka saar faraantiyada iyo waxyaabaha adag, si degdeg ahna u geey isbitaalka.

Marka hore had iyo jeer wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911). Kani waa hage guud oo gargaar degdeg ah, ma aha talo caafimaad. Aasaaska gargaarka degdegga ah

Badbaado

  • Weligaa ha taaban, ha qaban, hana ku ciyaarin xayawaan duurjoog ah, xitaa mid yar, xitaa haddii uu u muuqdo inuu hurdo ama dhintay.
  • Meel u bannee. Haddii aad mid la kulanto, deg, tartiib dib ugu noqo oo u daa inuu jidkiisa maro.
  • Haddii mid ku qaniino: deg, ha dhaqaaqin, wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911) ama si degdeg ah u tag isbitaalka. Xusuuso sida uu u egyahay, sawir ayaa caawiya.

Kuma raadinayo. Suntiisa wuxuu u isticmaalaa inuu cunto ku qabsado ama isku difaaco, wuxuuna aad u door bidaa inuu dhuunto. Wax badan oo ku saabsan badbaadada

Adduunka xaggee?

AfrikaAasiyaYurubWaqooyiga AmeerikaKoonfurta AmeerikaAwstaraaliya iyo Oceania

Intee buu le'eg yahay?

Intee buu dherer le'eg yahay?

Black-headed bushmaster qiyaastii 2.4 m dherer (7.9 ft)Baaskiilka qof weyn qiyaastii 1.8 m (5.9 ft)Baabuur qiyaastii 4.5 m (15 ft)
dhererka 5 bisad guri oo san ilaa dabo isku xigadhererka 13 muus oo isku xiga100 mitir wuxuu ku gooyn karaa 75 ilbiriqsi (qofka ugu dheereeya wuxuu u baahan yahay 9.6)

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Xaqiiqooyin

1

The largest reported specimen measured 2.4 m (7.9 ft), recorded by Ripa in 2001.1

2

Its Spanish name cascabel muda means 'silent rattlesnake'.1

3

Dean Ripa was the first person to breed this snake in captivity, and the snakes he bred were supplied to zoos and research institutions around the world.1

4

Its eggs take 60 to 80 days to incubate when kept in captivity.1

Khubarada sunta

Magaca sayniska
Lachesis melanocephala
Koox
Fiibarka godadka leh (pit viper)
Qoys
Viperidae2
Kala horreynta
Squamata
Qaaradaha
Waqooyiga Ameerika
Carruurta yaryar
It lays eggs (it is oviparous). In captivity, females typically lay clutches of 5 to 19 eggs in a burrow, which incubate for 60 to 80 days.1
Khatarta dadka
4 / 5: Aad u khatar badan3

Meesha xaqiiqooyinku ka yimaadaan

  1. Lachesis melanocephala (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Lachesis melanocephala (iNaturalist): magacyada iyo kala soocidda.
  3. Venom Wiki: heerka khatarta, cabbirka caadiga ah iyo qiyaasta xawaaraha annaga ayaa sameeyay. Eeg sida aan u xisaabinno: Sida aan u qiimeyno khatarta.

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