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Brown-tail moth

Euproctis chrysorrhoea

Wuu xanuunjiyaa oo keliyaHa taabanWuu xanuunjiyaa, laakiin waxyeello weyn kuuma geysanayo.

Dirxiyo iyo cayayaan

Timo muddaWuxuu cunaa: Dhir

Khatarta dadka: Xanuun badanAad buu u xanuunjin karaa, laakiin ku dhowaad weligiis khatar weyn ma aha.

The brown-tail moth is a moth whose caterpillars are covered in tiny irritating hairs. It is native to Europe, neighbouring parts of Asia and the north coast of Africa. Its hairs can cause a very itchy rash, so it matters to anyone who works or plays near trees it feeds on.1

Wuxuu ku nool yahay

Native to Europe, western Asia and northern Africa. Introduced to the north-eastern United States and Canada.1

Yurub, Aasiya

Bogga hore

It lives in trees and shrubs, including pear, apple, maple and oak, and is a pest of fruit orchards and hardwood forests. People meet it when the caterpillars and their winter tents are on trees, and when shed hairs blow onto lawns, clothes and shoes.1

Dherer

3.6 cm ilaa 4.2 cm (1.4 in ilaa 1.7 in)1

Xawaaraha ugu sarreeya

qiyaastii 0.03 km/saac (0.02 mayl/saac)

Dhulka, qiyaas qallafsan

Muxuu cunaa?

Caterpillars feed on the leaves of many kinds of trees and shrubs, a habit that is unusual for a single species. They feed in groups in the spring and summer and then overwinter in communal tents.1

Sawirka Brown-tail moth — Brown-tail moth. Sawir: Drepanostoma. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Sida loo aqoonsado

Adults have pure white upper wings and a hairy white body with a tuft of brown hair at the tip of the tail end.1
Adults have a wingspan of 36 to 42 millimetres.1
Caterpillars are very hairy, brown with white markings, and have two prominent red spots toward the tail end.1
In late autumn and winter, silken tents hang on branch tips, which are a sign that the caterpillars are present.1

Inta badan lagu khaldaa: Euproctis similis, also native to Europe, is similar as an adult but the female has a yellow tail tuft. Hyphantria cunea, native to North America, is similar too, but it lacks the coloured tail tuft.1

Awoodda sunta

Timo mudda

Timo ama cows yaryar ayaa maqaarka ku jaba oo muda.

Maxay samaysaa suntiisa (qaniin ama mudid)?

The hairs are not venom injected by a bite or sting. They are toxic and irritating to skin. Barbed hairs lodge in the skin and cause physical irritation, and chemicals in the hairs also irritate it. If inhaled, the hairs can cause breathing difficulties similar to asthma. The toxins stay active for up to three years after the hairs are shed.1

Intee buu dadka khatar ugu yahay?

Khatarta dadka: Xanuun badanAad buu u xanuunjin karaa, laakiin ku dhowaad weligiis khatar weyn ma aha.

Contact with the hairs causes a very itchy rash that can last for weeks. Doctors reported rashes worse than poison ivy rash in the early 1900s. Breathing difficulties can occur if the hairs are inhaled.1

Muxuu sameeyaa marka uu baqo?

Its hairs protect the caterpillars from predators, and the caterpillars use some hairs in their cocoons.1

Haddii aad taabato timihiisa

Timaha mudda ee dirxiga: ku qaad cajalad dhegdheg ah, kadib dhaq maqaarka. Ha xoqin.
Qaniinyada: dhaq oo qabooji. Hel caawimaad caafimaad haddii qofku dareemo xanuun ama uu si fudud u dhiig baxo.

Marka hore had iyo jeer wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911). Kani waa hage guud oo gargaar degdeg ah, ma aha talo caafimaad. Aasaaska gargaarka degdegga ah

Badbaado

Weligaa ha taaban, ha qaban, hana ku ciyaarin xayawaan duurjoog ah, xitaa mid yar, xitaa haddii uu u muuqdo inuu hurdo ama dhintay.
Meel u bannee. Haddii aad mid la kulanto, deg, tartiib dib ugu noqo oo u daa inuu jidkiisa maro.
Haddii aad taabato timihiisa: deg, ha dhaqaaqin, wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911) ama si degdeg ah u tag isbitaalka. Xusuuso sida uu u egyahay, sawir ayaa caawiya.

Kuma raadinayo. Suntiisa wuxuu u isticmaalaa inuu cunto ku qabsado ama isku difaaco, wuxuuna aad u door bidaa inuu dhuunto. Wax badan oo ku saabsan badbaadada

Adduunka xaggee?

Afrika Aasiya Yurub Waqooyiga Ameerika Koonfurta Ameerika Awstaraaliya iyo Oceania

Intee buu le'eg yahay?

Intee buu dherer le'eg yahay?

ka gaaban faraha yarka gaabis badan qolofleyda beerta

Intee buu Brown-tail moth le'eg yahay marka ADIGA laguu barbar dhigo?

Xisaab keliya oo browser-kaaga ku jirta. Waxba lama keydiyo, meelna looma diro.

Intee buu u dheereeyaa?

Brown-tail moth qiyaastii 0.03 km/saac (0.02 mph)

Qolofleyda beerta qiyaastii 0.05 km/saac (0.03 mph)

Diin qiyaastii 0.3 km/saac (0.19 mph)

waa wanaagsan tahay in la ogaado

Xaqiiqooyin

The hairs of the caterpillars can cause a rash even when no one touches a caterpillar, because shed hairs can blow in the wind.1

Brown-tail moths were described in outbreaks in Paris, London and Berlin as far back as the 1500s, when they stripped trees of leaves.1

The species spends about nine months of its year as caterpillars, which is unusually long for a moth.1

Caterpillars spend the winter together in silken tents built at branch tips, rather than spreading out.1

A parasitic fly introduced to North America in 1906 to control spongy moths also strongly affected brown-tail moths.1

Beeniye-jabiye

Khuraafaad: You can only get the rash by touching the caterpillars.

Run: Hairs are shed and can become windblown, and they can be carried indoors on clothing and shoes, so a rash can occur without direct contact with the caterpillars.1

Khubarada sunta

Magaca sayniska: Euproctis chrysorrhoea
Koox: Dirxiyo iyo cayayaan
Qoys: Erebidae2
Kala horreynta: Lepidoptera
Qaaradaha: Yurub, Aasiya
Carruurta yaryar: Females lay one cluster of 200 to 400 eggs, usually on the underside of a leaf.1
Khatarta dadka: 2 / 5: Xanuun badan3

Meesha xaqiiqooyinku ka yimaadaan

Brown-tail moth (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Euproctis chrysorrhoea (iNaturalist): magacyada iyo kala soocidda.
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