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Equatorial spitting cobra

Naja sumatrana

Wuu dili karaaWuu ku dili karaa haddii aan la daaweyn. Haddii uu ku qaniino ama sun indhahaaga ku tufo, si degdeg ah caawimaad u hel.

Koobra, mamba iyo krait

Buufin ama tufidWuxuu cunaa: Hilib

Khatarta dadka: Aad u khatar badanWuxuu dili karaa qof aan daaweyn helin.

The equatorial spitting cobra is a medium-sized cobra found in Southeast Asia. It can spray venom from a distance, which is what makes it special. It lives mainly in forests and sometimes in gardens and towns.1

Wuxuu ku nool yahay

Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand and the Philippines (Palawan group only)1

Aasiya

Bogga hore

It lives at heights up to about 1,500 metres, mainly in tropical forests, including dense jungle. It has also been found in gardens, parks and urban areas, where it may come into contact with people.1

Dherer

90 cm ilaa 1.5 m (3 ft ilaa 4.9 ft)1

Xawaaraha ugu sarreeya

qiyaastii 7.1 km/saac (4.4 mayl/saac)

Dhulka, qiyaas qallafsan

Muxuu cunaa?

It feeds mainly on rodents and frogs, but also eats other snakes, lizards and small mammals.1

Sawirka Equatorial spitting cobra — Equatorial spitting cobra. Sawir: Nick Baker. CC BY 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Sida loo aqoonsado

Medium-sized, usually 0.9 to 1.2 metres long, and can grow up to 1.5 metres1
Has no hood marks1
Comes in two colour forms: yellow (common in Thailand and northern Peninsular Malaysia) and black (found in Peninsular Malaysia, Singapore and the islands of Indonesia and the Philippines)1
Juveniles and adults often have different colours1
Has smooth scales and a short, rounded snout1

Awoodda sunta

Buufin ama tufid

Wuxuu weerarkiisa ku buufiyaa ama ku tufaa dareere mudda.

Maxay samaysaa suntiisa (qaniin ama mudid)?

Its venom is postsynaptic neurotoxic, meaning it attacks the nerves. It also contains cardiotoxins, which damage the heart, and cytotoxins, which damage cells. The venom is strong enough that a bite can be serious.1

Intee buu dadka khatar ugu yahay?

Khatarta dadka: Aad u khatar badanWuxuu dili karaa qof aan daaweyn helin.

It will spit venom readily when cornered or threatened, and it can spit from up in trees. It will also strike and bite. The yellow form from Thailand is described as highly aggressive and more prone to spitting large amounts.1

Muxuu sameeyaa marka uu baqo?

When cornered or threatened, it spits venom and will also strike and bite.1

Haddii uu qaniino ama tufo

Qofka ka dhig mid aan dhaqaaqin oo deggan, ka saar faraantiyada iyo waxyaabaha adag, si degdeg ahna u geey isbitaalka: daawada sunta (antivenom) ayaa ah daaweynta.
Haddii sun indhaha lagu tufo, isla markiiba ku biyo-raaci biyo badan oo nadiif ah.

Marka hore had iyo jeer wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911). Kani waa hage guud oo gargaar degdeg ah, ma aha talo caafimaad. Aasaaska gargaarka degdegga ah

Badbaado

Weligaa ha taaban, ha qaban, hana ku ciyaarin xayawaan duurjoog ah, xitaa mid yar, xitaa haddii uu u muuqdo inuu hurdo ama dhintay.
Meel u bannee. Haddii aad mid la kulanto, deg, tartiib dib ugu noqo oo u daa inuu jidkiisa maro.
Haddii mid ku qaniino ama sun indhahaaga ku tufo: deg, ha dhaqaaqin, wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911) ama si degdeg ah u tag isbitaalka. Xusuuso sida uu u egyahay, sawir ayaa caawiya.

Kuma raadinayo. Suntiisa wuxuu u isticmaalaa inuu cunto ku qabsado ama isku difaaco, wuxuuna aad u door bidaa inuu dhuunto. Wax badan oo ku saabsan badbaadada

Adduunka xaggee?

Afrika Aasiya Yurub Waqooyiga Ameerika Koonfurta Ameerika Awstaraaliya iyo Oceania

Intee buu le'eg yahay?

Intee buu dherer le'eg yahay?

dhererka 3 bisad guri oo san ilaa dabo isku xigadhererka 8 muus oo isku xiga100 mitir wuxuu ku gooyn karaa 51 ilbiriqsi (qofka ugu dheereeya wuxuu u baahan yahay 9.6)

Intee buu Equatorial spitting cobra le'eg yahay marka ADIGA laguu barbar dhigo?

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Intee buu u dheereeyaa?

Qof socda qiyaastii 5 km/saac (3.1 mph)

Equatorial spitting cobra qiyaastii 7.1 km/saac (4.4 mph)

Ilmo baaskiil wata qiyaastii 12 km/saac (7.5 mph)

waa wanaagsan tahay in la ogaado

Xaqiiqooyin

It can spit venom even when it is up in the trees.1

Cardiotoxins make up about 40% of its venom protein, a higher share than in some related spitting cobras.1

The yellow colour form from Thailand is described as more aggressive than the black form.1

It is mainly active during the day and lives on the ground.1

Beeniye-jabiye

Khuraafaad: It is just a subspecies of the Indian cobra.

Run: It was first defined as its own species in 1989. Earlier, its populations had been grouped under several subspecies of the Indian cobra.1

Khubarada sunta

Magaca sayniska: Naja sumatrana
Koox: Koobra, mamba iyo krait
Qoys: Elapidae2
Kala horreynta: Squamata
Qaaradaha: Aasiya
Khatarta dadka: 4 / 5: Aad u khatar badan3

Meesha xaqiiqooyinku ka yimaadaan

Equatorial spitting cobra (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Naja sumatrana (iNaturalist): magacyada iyo kala soocidda.
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