Venom Wiki / Dhammaan xayawaanka / Boqol-lugley

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Giant desert centipede

Scolopendra heros

Wuu xanuunjiyaa oo keliyaWuu xanuunjiyaa, laakiin waxyeello weyn kuuma geysanayo.

Boqol-lugley

QaniinWuxuu cunaa: Hilib

Khatarta dadka: Xanuun badanAad buu u xanuunjin karaa, laakiin ku dhowaad weligiis khatar weyn ma aha.

The giant desert centipede is the largest centipede in North America. It lives in dry deserts and rocky woodlands in the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. Its bright colours warn predators to keep away, and its bite is very painful.1

Wuxuu ku nool yahay

Southwestern United States (from New Mexico and Arizona east to Arkansas, Missouri and Louisiana) and northern Mexico1

Waqooyiga Ameerika

Bogga hore

Found in the Sonoran and Chihuahuan Deserts and other dry and semi-arid places, as well as rocky woodland, such as in Arkansas. It stays underground on warm days and comes out in cloudy weather.1

Dherer

20 cm (7.9 in)1

Xawaaraha ugu sarreeya

qiyaastii 1.9 km/saac (1.2 mayl/saac)

Dhulka, qiyaas qallafsan

Muxuu cunaa?

It hunts mainly at night for invertebrates and small vertebrates, including rodents, reptiles and amphibians. It can reach into the air to grab small flying insects, and uses its venom to subdue prey.1

Sawirka Giant desert centipede — Giant desert centipede. Sawir: gilaman. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Sida loo aqoonsado

The largest centipede in North America1
Average length about 17 cm (6.5 in), and up to 20 cm (8 in) in the wild1
Has 21 or 23 pairs of legs1
The Texas and Arkansas form has a red head and a greenish black body and tail1
Several colour variants are known1

Awoodda sunta

Qaniin

Suntu waxay ka soo baxdaa ilkihiisa sunta ama ilkihiisa marka uu qaniino.

Maxay samaysaa suntiisa (qaniin ama mudid)?

Its venom is similar to that of other Scolopendra centipedes. It acts as a cytolysin, which damages cell membranes and ruptures cells, and it contains heart-affecting (cardiotoxic) proteins. The exact effects of the venom have not been fully studied, because it is hard to collect in useful amounts and breaks down quickly once processed.1

Intee buu dadka khatar ugu yahay?

Khatarta dadka: Xanuun badanAad buu u xanuunjin karaa, laakiin ku dhowaad weligiis khatar weyn ma aha.

Bites cause sharp, searing pain and swelling in people, and there have never been any confirmed deaths from this species. Occasional symptoms include nausea, headache and localised skin death (necrosis). Severe cases, including kidney failure from muscle breakdown and heart attack, have been reported from Scolopendra bites in general.1

Muxuu sameeyaa marka uu baqo?

Its bright warning colours are a signal to predators to leave it alone.1

Haddii uu qaniino

Dhaq meesha la qaniinay, qabooji ama ku qooy biyo diirran xanuunka dartiis, oo hel caawimaad caafimaad haddii ay ka sii darto.

Marka hore had iyo jeer wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911). Kani waa hage guud oo gargaar degdeg ah, ma aha talo caafimaad. Aasaaska gargaarka degdegga ah

Badbaado

Weligaa ha taaban, ha qaban, hana ku ciyaarin xayawaan duurjoog ah, xitaa mid yar, xitaa haddii uu u muuqdo inuu hurdo ama dhintay.
Meel u bannee. Haddii aad mid la kulanto, deg, tartiib dib ugu noqo oo u daa inuu jidkiisa maro.
Haddii mid ku qaniino: deg, ha dhaqaaqin, wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911) ama si degdeg ah u tag isbitaalka. Xusuuso sida uu u egyahay, sawir ayaa caawiya.

Kuma raadinayo. Suntiisa wuxuu u isticmaalaa inuu cunto ku qabsado ama isku difaaco, wuxuuna aad u door bidaa inuu dhuunto. Wax badan oo ku saabsan badbaadada

Adduunka xaggee?

Afrika Aasiya Yurub Waqooyiga Ameerika Koonfurta Ameerika Awstaraaliya iyo Oceania

Intee buu le'eg yahay?

Intee buu dherer le'eg yahay?

dhererka 6 xabbadood oo dhismaha ciyaarta ah oo saf ah100 mitir wuxuu ku gooyn karaa 190 ilbiriqsi (qofka ugu dheereeya wuxuu u baahan yahay 9.6)

Intee buu Giant desert centipede le'eg yahay marka ADIGA laguu barbar dhigo?

Xisaab keliya oo browser-kaaga ku jirta. Waxba lama keydiyo, meelna looma diro.

Intee buu u dheereeyaa?

Diin qiyaastii 0.3 km/saac (0.19 mph)

Giant desert centipede qiyaastii 1.9 km/saac (1.2 mph)

Qof socda qiyaastii 5 km/saac (3.1 mph)

waa wanaagsan tahay in la ogaado

Xaqiiqooyin

It can grab small flying insects out of the air.1

It is the largest centipede found in North America.1

Its colours change between variants, and the red-headed form found in Arkansas, Missouri and Texas is especially well known.1

It is a slow-growing species that can live for more than a decade.1

It grows slowly, and it keeps the same number of body segments for its whole life.1

Beeniye-jabiye

Khuraafaad: A bite from this centipede is deadly.

Run: No deaths from its bites have been confirmed. For people, the bite usually causes sharp pain and swelling in the area bitten.1

Khubarada sunta

Magaca sayniska: Scolopendra heros
Koox: Boqol-lugley
Qoys: Scolopendridae2
Kala horreynta: Scolopendromorpha
Qaaradaha: Waqooyiga Ameerika
Carruurta yaryar: It hatches from eggs.1
Khatarta dadka: 2 / 5: Xanuun badan3

Meesha xaqiiqooyinku ka yimaadaan

Scolopendra heros (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Scolopendra heros (iNaturalist): magacyada iyo kala soocidda.
Venom Wiki: heerka khatarta, cabbirka caadiga ah iyo qiyaasta xawaaraha annaga ayaa sameeyay. Eeg sida aan u xisaabinno: Sida aan u qiimeyno khatarta.

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