Venom Wiki / Dhammaan xayawaanka / Caarooyin

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Joro spider

Trichonephila clavata

Ku saabsan magaca: Its common name comes from the jorōgumo, a legendary spider in Japanese folklore.1

Waxyeello ma lehDadka waxyeello uma leh. Wax laga walwalo ma jiro.

Caarooyin

QaniinWuxuu cunaa: Cayayaan

Khatarta dadka: FududSida mudidda shinnida ama ka yar. Dadka waxyeello uma leh.

The Joro spider is a large orb-weaving spider from East Asia. It has spread into parts of the eastern United States since the 2010s. It rarely bites people, and its venom is not medically significant.1

Wuxuu ku nool yahay

East Asia (China, Japan except Hokkaidō, Korea, Taiwan); spreading across parts of the eastern United States1

Aasiya

Bogga hore

Females build large webs and lay egg sacks on trees. In North America, the spider has also been seen in cities, on streetlamps and telephone poles.1

Dherer

2.5 cm (1 in)1

Xawaaraha ugu sarreeya

qiyaastii 1.7 km/saac (1.1 mayl/saac)

Dhulka, qiyaas qallafsan

Muxuu cunaa?

It eats mainly invasive or nuisance insects. It has been seen catching the brown marmorated stink bug, which native spiders in North America have not been known to eat.1

Sawirka Joro spider — Joro spider. Sawir: Kumon. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Sida loo aqoonsado

Adult females have stripes of yellow and dark blue, with red toward the rear of the abdomen.1
Both sexes have a large abdomen and long legs.1
Females are much larger than males: about 1.7 to 2.5 cm, compared with about 0.7 to 1.0 cm for males.1
The web's yellow threads look gold in sunlight. The web has three layers, unusual for an orb web: a central orb, plus two irregular layers in front and behind it.1
Females' webs may reach several metres across.1

Awoodda sunta

Qaniin

Suntu waxay ka soo baxdaa ilkihiisa sunta ama ilkihiisa marka uu qaniino.

Maxay samaysaa suntiisa (qaniin ama mudid)?

Its venom is weak. A bite causes temporary pain and redness, which has been compared to a bee sting. The venom is not medically significant.1

Intee buu dadka khatar ugu yahay?

Khatarta dadka: FududSida mudidda shinnida ama ka yar. Dadka waxyeello uma leh.

Its bite does not pose significant risks to humans. Its fangs are small and it is reluctant to bite, so bites are unlikely.1

Muxuu sameeyaa marka uu baqo?

It is reluctant to bite.1

Haddii uu qaniino

Dhaq meesha la qaniinay oo saar kiish baraf ah xanuunka dartiis. Hel caawimaad caafimaad haddii xanuunku xoog badan yahay, faafo ama qofku dareemo inuu xanuunsan yahay.

Marka hore had iyo jeer wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911). Kani waa hage guud oo gargaar degdeg ah, ma aha talo caafimaad. Aasaaska gargaarka degdegga ah

Badbaado

Weligaa ha taaban, ha qaban, hana ku ciyaarin xayawaan duurjoog ah, xitaa mid yar, xitaa haddii uu u muuqdo inuu hurdo ama dhintay.
Meel u bannee. Haddii aad mid la kulanto, deg, tartiib dib ugu noqo oo u daa inuu jidkiisa maro.
Haddii mid ku qaniino: deg, ha dhaqaaqin, wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911) ama si degdeg ah u tag isbitaalka. Xusuuso sida uu u egyahay, sawir ayaa caawiya.

Kuma raadinayo. Suntiisa wuxuu u isticmaalaa inuu cunto ku qabsado ama isku difaaco, wuxuuna aad u door bidaa inuu dhuunto. Wax badan oo ku saabsan badbaadada

Adduunka xaggee?

Afrika Aasiya Yurub Waqooyiga Ameerika Koonfurta Ameerika Awstaraaliya iyo Oceania

Intee buu le'eg yahay?

Intee buu dherer le'eg yahay?

qiyaastii dhererka biin warqad100 mitir wuxuu ku gooyn karaa 210 ilbiriqsi (qofka ugu dheereeya wuxuu u baahan yahay 9.6)

Intee buu Joro spider le'eg yahay marka ADIGA laguu barbar dhigo?

Xisaab keliya oo browser-kaaga ku jirta. Waxba lama keydiyo, meelna looma diro.

Intee buu u dheereeyaa?

Diin qiyaastii 0.3 km/saac (0.19 mph)

Joro spider qiyaastii 1.7 km/saac (1.1 mph)

Qof socda qiyaastii 5 km/saac (3.1 mph)

waa wanaagsan tahay in la ogaado

Xaqiiqooyin

Females spin webs several metres long, and their yellow threads look gold in sunlight.1

The name comes from a shape-shifting spider in Japanese folklore that can breathe fire and control other spiders.1

By October 2022, its range covered at least 120,000 km² across several US states.1

In the Ao-Naga people's food tradition, this spider is eaten.1

The spider was first spotted in North America in Hoschton, Georgia, in 2013, and its presence was confirmed in 2014.1

Smaller males are sometimes seen in the females' webs during autumn, when they mate.1

Khubarada sunta

Magaca sayniska: Trichonephila clavata
Koox: Caarooyin
Qoys: Nephilidae2
Kala horreynta: Araneae
Qaaradaha: Aasiya
Carruurta yaryar: Eggs overwinter, and young emerge in spring. After mating, the female lays 400 to 1,500 eggs in one egg sack on a tree.1
Khatarta dadka: 1 / 5: Fudud3

Meesha xaqiiqooyinku ka yimaadaan

Trichonephila clavata (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Trichonephila clavata (iNaturalist): magacyada iyo kala soocidda.
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