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Sawir kartoon ah oo Lehmann's poison frog
Lambar 1317 ee 1 402

Lehmann's poison frog

Oophaga lehmanni
Ku saabsan magaca: It is named after Colombian conservation biologist Federico Carlos Lehmann.1
Wuxuu u baahan yahay dhakhtarHa taabanDhif ayuu dilaa, laakiin haddii qof taabto ama cuno, tag dhakhtar.
Rahyada sunta leh, raha dhulka iyo newt Sun maqaarka ku jirtaWuxuu cunaa: CayayaanSun leh (taabasho ama cunid), ma aha sun leh (qaniin ama mudid)
Khatarta dadka: HalisHaddii qof taabto ama cuno, tag dhakhtar. Dhimashadu aad bay u yar tahay.

Lehmann's poison frog is a small, brightly marked frog that lives only in a small part of western Colombia. Its skin produces strong toxins, and its bright colours warn predators to leave it alone. It is critically endangered, so it matters for conservation as well as for safety.1

Sun leh (taabasho ama cunid) mise sun leh (qaniin ama mudid)? Xayawaanka sunta leh (qaniin ama mudid) waxay sunta ku duraan qaniinyo ama mudid. Xayawaanka sunta leh (taabasho ama cunid) waa waxyeello haddii la taabto ama la cuno. Kani waa sun leh (taabasho ama cunid).
Wuxuu ku nool yahay
Endemic to western Colombia, in Valle del Cauca and Chocó departments, on the slopes of the Cordillera Occidental1
Koonfurta Ameerika
Bogga hore
It lives in submontane tropical rainforest, mostly on the forest floor and in low vegetation. Occasionally it is found in low shrubs and trees. It lives at heights of 600 to 1,200 metres.1
Dherer
3.1 cm ilaa 3.6 cm (1.2 in ilaa 1.4 in)1
Xawaaraha ugu sarreeya
qiyaastii 3.7 km/saac (2.3 mayl/saac)
Dhulka, qiyaas qallafsan
Muxuu cunaa?
It is active during the day and mainly eats small insects it finds on the forest floor and in low vegetation. Tadpoles are fed unfertilised eggs by their parents.1
Run ahaan!Sawirka Lehmann's poison frog
Lehmann's poison frog. Sawir: Roger Franco Molina. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Sida loo aqoonsado

  • Black or dark brown background with two bright, broad bands of colour round the body1
  • Coloured bands on the arms and legs, and on the belly1
  • Red, orange or yellow colour forms; each frog has its own unique pattern1
  • Males have silver-tipped toes1
  • Adults measure 31 to 36 mm from snout to vent1

Inta badan lagu khaldaa: The harlequin poison frog (Oophaga histrionicus) looks very similar and can interbreed with it. Scientists still debate whether Lehmann's poison frog is a separate species. The main difference is that Lehmann's frog lacks histrionicotoxins, a type of toxin found in the harlequin frog. Males also have calls that differ between northern and southern populations.1

Awoodda sunta

Sun maqaarka ku jirta

Maqaarkiisu waa sun. Waa khatar in la taabto, la leefo ama la cuno.

Maxay samaysaa suntiisa (taabasho ama cunid)?

It is not venomous. Its skin produces toxins, including alkaloids such as pumiliotoxins, that can be very poisonous. Frogs bred in captivity are not poisonous, because their diet lacks the chemicals needed to make the toxins.1

Intee buu dadka khatar ugu yahay?

Khatarta dadka: HalisHaddii qof taabto ama cuno, tag dhakhtar. Dhimashadu aad bay u yar tahay.

The skin toxins can be very poisonous to predators, and some native tribes of Colombia used them to coat their darts. Frogs in captivity are not poisonous.1

Muxuu sameeyaa marka uu baqo?

Its bright, vivid colours act as a warning to predators that it is inedible.1

Haddii qof taabtay ama cunay

  • Haddii qof mid taabtay: si fiican u dhaq gacmaha oo ha taaban indhaha ama afka. Haddii ilmo ama xayawaan guri uu mid leefay ama cunay: wac xarunta sunta ama lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah.

Marka hore had iyo jeer wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911). Kani waa hage guud oo gargaar degdeg ah, ma aha talo caafimaad. Aasaaska gargaarka degdegga ah

Badbaado

  • Weligaa ha taaban, ha qaban, hana ku ciyaarin xayawaan duurjoog ah, xitaa mid yar, xitaa haddii uu u muuqdo inuu hurdo ama dhintay.
  • Meel u bannee. Haddii aad mid la kulanto, deg, tartiib dib ugu noqo oo u daa inuu jidkiisa maro.
  • Haddii aad taabatay ama cuntay: ha xoqin indhahaaga ama afkaaga, gacmahaaga dhaq oo hel caawimaad caafimaad.

Kuma raadinayo. Suntiisu waxay u jirtaa oo keliya si aan waxba u cunin. Wax badan oo ku saabsan badbaadada

Adduunka xaggee?

AfrikaAasiyaYurubWaqooyiga AmeerikaKoonfurta AmeerikaAwstaraaliya iyo Oceania

Intee buu le'eg yahay?

Intee buu dherer le'eg yahay?

Lehmann's poison frog qiyaastii 3.6 cm dherer (1.4 in)Biin warqad qiyaastii 3 cm (1.2 in)Taleefan casri ah qiyaastii 15 cm (5.9 in)
qiyaastii dhererka biin warqad100 mitir wuxuu ku gooyn karaa 97 ilbiriqsi (qofka ugu dheereeya wuxuu u baahan yahay 9.6)

Intee buu Lehmann's poison frog le'eg yahay marka ADIGA laguu barbar dhigo?

Xisaab keliya oo browser-kaaga ku jirta. Waxba lama keydiyo, meelna looma diro.

Intee buu u dheereeyaa?

waa wanaagsan tahay in la ogaado

Xaqiiqooyin

1

In the wild, this frog is toxic, but frogs kept in captivity lose their toxicity because the toxins come from their diet.1

2

Tadpoles in the same pool may eat each other, so the male carries them to separate water pools.1

3

The male is the one who guards the eggs and carries the tadpoles on his back for two to four weeks.1

4

Its skin toxins are being studied for possible medicinal uses.1

5

Its bright colours are a warning, a strategy called aposematism.1

Beeniye-jabiye

Khuraafaad: Lehmann's poison frog is always poisonous.

Run: Wild frogs are toxic, but frogs bred in captivity are not, because their diet lacks the chemicals needed to make the poison.1

Khubarada sunta

Magaca sayniska
Oophaga lehmanni
Koox
Rahyada sunta leh, raha dhulka iyo newt
Qoys
Dendrobatidae2
Kala horreynta
Anura
Qaaradaha
Koonfurta Ameerika
Carruurta yaryar
The female lays a small number of large eggs on leaves about 1.2 metres above the forest floor. The male fertilises them, keeps them moist, then carries the tadpoles on his back to small water pools such as tree hollows and bromeliad rosettes.1
Sida uu ugu nool yahay duurka
Critically endangered (IUCN); listed on CITES Appendix II1
Khatarta dadka
3 / 5: Halis3

Meesha xaqiiqooyinku ka yimaadaan

  1. Lehmann's poison frog (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Oophaga lehmanni (iNaturalist): magacyada iyo kala soocidda.
  3. Venom Wiki: heerka khatarta, cabbirka caadiga ah iyo qiyaasta xawaaraha annaga ayaa sameeyay. Eeg sida aan u xisaabinno: Sida aan u qiimeyno khatarta.

Xaqiiq kasta oo boggan ku jirta waxay leedahay lambar tilmaamaya ilaha laga keenay. Haddii aan wax khaldanno, raalli ahaw, waxaan nahay dad xayawaanka jecel, ma aha joornaal saynis. Nagu soo sheeg [email protected] waana saxaynaynaa.

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