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Sawir kartoon ah oo Red wood ant
Lambar 1033 ee 1 402

Red wood ant

Formica rufa
Waxyeello ma lehDadka waxyeello uma leh. Wax laga walwalo ma jiro.
Quraanjo Buufin ama tufidWuxuu cunaa: Wax walba wax yar
Khatarta dadka: FududSida mudidda shinnida ama ka yar. Dadka waxyeello uma leh.

The red wood ant is a large forest ant that builds big, dome-shaped nests of twigs, grass and pine needles. It lives across much of Europe and northern Asia, from Scandinavia and Great Britain to Lake Baikal. It is special because its colonies can be huge and have several queens, and it can spray formic acid from its abdomen to defend itself.1

Wuxuu ku nool yahay
Eurasia: from middle Scandinavia and Great Britain to northern Iberia, Anatolia and Lake Baikal1
Yurub, Aasiya
Bogga hore
Boreal woodland, usually in clearings where sunlight reaches the nest. Nests are built against rotting stumps and are large, visible mounds made of grass, twigs or conifer needles.1
Dherer
4.5 mm ilaa 9 mm (0.2 in ilaa 0.4 in)1
Xawaaraha ugu sarreeya
qiyaastii 0.16 km/saac (0.1 mayl/saac)
Dhulka, qiyaas qallafsan
Muxuu cunaa?
Its main food is honeydew from aphids, a sugary liquid. It also hunts insects and arachnids and scavenges, and it forages along trails up to 100 m long.1
Run ahaan!Sawirka Red wood ant
Red wood ant. Sawir: unknown. CC0, iNaturalist.

Sida loo aqoonsado

  • Head and thorax (front body) are red, while the abdomen (rear) is brownish-black.1
  • Usually has dark patches on the head and the upper part of the thorax, though some individuals are more uniformly reddish.1
  • Workers measure 4.5 to 9 mm long and have large mandibles (jaws).1
  • Builds large, conspicuous dome-shaped mounds in woodland clearings.1

Inta badan lagu khaldaa: Closely related wood ants are hard to separate by eye. Under magnification, the amount of hair is a key clue: this species is hairier than Formica polyctena but less hairy than Formica lugubris.1

Awoodda sunta

Buufin ama tufid

Wuxuu weerarkiisa ku buufiyaa ama ku tufaa dareere mudda.

Intee buu dadka khatar ugu yahay?

Khatarta dadka: FududSida mudidda shinnida ama ka yar. Dadka waxyeello uma leh.

Muxuu sameeyaa marka uu baqo?

When threatened, workers spray formic acid from their abdomens and defend the nest by guarding entrances and patrolling nearby areas.1

Haddii uu ku buufiyo

  • Dhaq oo qabooji meelaha la muday.
  • Haddii qofku neefsashada ku dhibtoonayo, wejiga ama cunaha ay bararaan, ama uu dareemayo inuu suuxayo, waa xaalad xasaasiyadeed oo degdeg ah: wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah.

Marka hore had iyo jeer wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911). Kani waa hage guud oo gargaar degdeg ah, ma aha talo caafimaad. Aasaaska gargaarka degdegga ah

Badbaado

  • Weligaa ha taaban, ha qaban, hana ku ciyaarin xayawaan duurjoog ah, xitaa mid yar, xitaa haddii uu u muuqdo inuu hurdo ama dhintay.
  • Meel u bannee. Haddii aad mid la kulanto, deg, tartiib dib ugu noqo oo u daa inuu jidkiisa maro.
  • Haddii mid ku buufiyo: deg, ha dhaqaaqin, wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911) ama si degdeg ah u tag isbitaalka. Xusuuso sida uu u egyahay, sawir ayaa caawiya.

Kuma raadinayo. Suntiisa wuxuu u isticmaalaa inuu cunto ku qabsado ama isku difaaco, wuxuuna aad u door bidaa inuu dhuunto. Wax badan oo ku saabsan badbaadada

Adduunka xaggee?

AfrikaAasiyaYurubWaqooyiga AmeerikaKoonfurta AmeerikaAwstaraaliya iyo Oceania

Intee buu le'eg yahay?

Intee buu dherer le'eg yahay?

Red wood ant qiyaastii 9 mm dherer (0.4 in)Xabbad bariis ah qiyaastii 7 mm (0.3 in)Qadaadiic 1 yuuro ah qiyaastii 2.3 cm (0.9 in)
aad u yar oo ciddiyahaaga dul fadhiisan kara

Intee buu Red wood ant le'eg yahay marka ADIGA laguu barbar dhigo?

Xisaab keliya oo browser-kaaga ku jirta. Waxba lama keydiyo, meelna looma diro.

Intee buu u dheereeyaa?

waa wanaagsan tahay in la ogaado

Xaqiiqooyin

1

Formic acid was first extracted in 1671 by the English naturalist John Ray, who distilled a large number of crushed ants of this species.1

2

Wood ants raid the nests of other ants and insects, and some species take captured young back to their own colony as workers.1

3

Some colonies are huge networks of connected nests, and some of these nests can be several metres high and wide.1

4

Wood ants collect resin from conifer trees and use it in their nests for structure, protection and antimicrobial defence.1

5

A large colony may have 100,000 to 400,000 workers and 100 queens.1

6

Forestry uses this species, which is introduced into an area as a form of pest management.1

Khubarada sunta

Magaca sayniska
Formica rufa
Koox
Quraanjo
Qoys
Formicidae2
Kala horreynta
Hymenoptera
Qaaradaha
Yurub, Aasiya
Carruurta yaryar
Queens lay eggs, and new nests form by budding from existing nests in spring or by a queen taking over another species' nest.1
Khatarta dadka
1 / 5: Fudud3

Meesha xaqiiqooyinku ka yimaadaan

  1. Formica rufa (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Formica rufa (iNaturalist): magacyada iyo kala soocidda.
  3. Venom Wiki: heerka khatarta, cabbirka caadiga ah iyo qiyaasta xawaaraha annaga ayaa sameeyay. Eeg sida aan u xisaabinno: Sida aan u qiimeyno khatarta.

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