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Sawir kartoon ah oo Short-tail stingray
Lambar 1243 ee 1 402

Short-tail stingray

Bathytoshia brevicaudata
Ku saabsan magaca: The scientific name Bathytoshia brevicaudata comes from the Latin words brevis (short) and cauda (tail), which refer to its short tail.1
Wuu dili karaaWuu ku dili karaa haddii aan la daaweyn. Haddii uu ku mudo, si degdeg ah caawimaad u hel.
Kalluun sun leh MudidWuxuu cunaa: Hilib
Khatarta dadka: Aad u khatar badanWuxuu dili karaa qof aan daaweyn helin.

The short-tail stingray is one of the largest stingrays in the world. It lives in temperate seas off southern Africa, southern Australia and New Zealand, mostly on or near the sea floor. It is not aggressive, but its long venomous sting can cause a serious wound if the ray is startled.1

Wuxuu ku nool yahay
Temperate waters of the Southern Hemisphere: southern Africa, southern Australia, including Tasmania, and New Zealand1
Badweynta Hindiya, Badweynta Baasifigga, Badda Kooraal
Bogga hore
It lives on the bottom in estuaries, sheltered bays, sandy flats, rocky reefs and the outer continental shelf, and sometimes swims up into open water. Off southern Africa it is usually found offshore, at depths of 180 to 480 m. Off Australia and New Zealand it can be found from the intertidal zone down to 156 m. At Hamelin Bay in Western Australia, many rays gather where visitors hand-feed them fish scraps.1
Dherer
4.3 m (14 ft)1
Miisaan
350 kg (772 lb)1
Xawaaraha ugu sarreeya
qiyaastii 30 km/saac (19 mayl/saac)
Dabbaal, qiyaas qallafsan
Muxuu cunaa?
It eats bony fishes and invertebrates such as molluscs and crustaceans, including burrowing species. It finds buried bivalves and spoon worms by detecting the tiny water jets they produce, then sucks them out of the sediment. It also eats open-water animals such as salps and hyperiid amphipods.1
Run ahaan!Sawirka Short-tail stingray
Short-tail stingray. Sawir: Alpha from Melbourne, Australia. CC BY-SA 2.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Sida loo aqoonsado

  • Diamond-shaped, heavy disc that is smooth, with no scales (dermal denticles) on the disc even in adults1
  • Plain grey-brown back, darkening towards the tail and above the eyes, with a line of white pores on either side of the head1
  • Whitish underside, darkening towards the edges of the fins1
  • Tail usually shorter than the disc, thick at the base, with one or two serrated stinging spines about halfway along it1
  • Adults have a row of large, spear-like thorns in front of the sting1

Inta badan lagu khaldaa: The pitted stingray (Dasyatis matsubarai) of the northwestern Pacific looks similar but is smaller. Records of this species from northern Australia and Thailand are thought to be other rays that were misidentified.1

Awoodda sunta

Mudid

Suntu waxay ka soo baxdaa mudde.

Maxay samaysaa suntiisa (qaniin ama mudid)?

Its sting is venomous. The mucous sheath covering the sting contains a toxin that causes necrosis, which means the death of body tissue. The most dangerous injuries involve damage to a vital organ, heavy blood loss, or secondary infection (sepsis) or tetanus.1

Intee buu dadka khatar ugu yahay?

Khatarta dadka: Aad u khatar badanWuxuu dili karaa qof aan daaweyn helin.

The short-tail stingray is not aggressive, but if startled or harassed it can inflict a serious and even fatal wound. Its sting can be over 30 cm long and can penetrate most footwear, including kevlar bootees. It is responsible for most stingray injuries off New Zealand, including the death of Australian naturalist Steve Irwin, who was pierced in the chest by its barbed tail.1

Muxuu sameeyaa marka uu baqo?

When threatened, it raises its tail over its back like a scorpion, and a startled ray can leap through the water and strike with its tail.1

Haddii uu mudo

  • Nabarka geli biyo kulul, inta qofku u adkaysan karo isagoo aan gubanayn (gacantaada ku tijaabi), muddo 30 ilaa 90 daqiiqo ah. Hel caawimaad caafimaad, gaar ahaan kalluunka dhagaxa iyo stingray.

Marka hore had iyo jeer wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911). Kani waa hage guud oo gargaar degdeg ah, ma aha talo caafimaad. Aasaaska gargaarka degdegga ah

Badbaado

  • Weligaa ha taaban, ha qaban, hana ku ciyaarin xayawaan duurjoog ah, xitaa mid yar, xitaa haddii uu u muuqdo inuu hurdo ama dhintay.
  • Meel u bannee. Haddii aad mid la kulanto, deg, tartiib dib ugu noqo oo u daa inuu jidkiisa maro.
  • Haddii mid ku mudo: deg, ha dhaqaaqin, wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911) ama si degdeg ah u tag isbitaalka. Xusuuso sida uu u egyahay, sawir ayaa caawiya.

Kuma raadinayo. Suntiisa wuxuu u isticmaalaa inuu cunto ku qabsado ama isku difaaco, wuxuuna aad u door bidaa inuu dhuunto. Wax badan oo ku saabsan badbaadada

Adduunka xaggee?

AfrikaAasiyaYurubWaqooyiga AmeerikaKoonfurta AmeerikaAwstaraaliya iyo OceaniaBadweynta BaasifiggaBadweynta HindiyaBadda Kooraal

Intee buu le'eg yahay?

Intee buu dherer le'eg yahay?

Short-tail stingray qiyaastii 4.3 m dherer (14 ft)Baaskiilka qof weyn qiyaastii 1.8 m (5.9 ft)Baabuur qiyaastii 4.5 m (15 ft)

Intee buu culus yahay?

culayska 18 eey
dhererka 4 eey oo san ilaa dabo isku xigadhererka 24 muus oo isku xigadhererka barkad dabbaal oo weyn (50 m) wuxuu ku dabbaalan karaa 6 ilbiriqsi

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Xaqiiqooyin

1

It can flap its pectoral fins with enough force to make a loud audible 'bang' in the water, although it is usually slow-moving.1

2

It is one of the largest stingrays in the world, and reliable observers off New Zealand have reported individuals almost 3 m across.1

3

Captive experiments suggest it can detect magnetic fields, which may help it navigate.1

4

Every summer, large groups gather under the rocky archways of the Poor Knights Islands off New Zealand, where both mating and birthing have been seen.1

5

Captive females have been observed mating with up to three different males in succession.1

Khubarada sunta

Magaca sayniska
Bathytoshia brevicaudata
Koox
Kalluun sun leh
Qoys
Dasyatidae2
Kala horreynta
Myliobatiformes
Qaaradaha
Badweynta Hindiya, Badweynta Baasifigga, Badda Kooraal, Badweynaha
Carruurta yaryar
It gives birth to live young. Females usually have litters of 6 to 10 pups in summer, and newborns measure 32 to 36 cm across.1
Sida uu ugu nool yahay duurka
Least Concern (IUCN)1
Khatarta dadka
4 / 5: Aad u khatar badan3

Meesha xaqiiqooyinku ka yimaadaan

  1. Short-tail stingray (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Bathytoshia brevicaudata (iNaturalist): magacyada iyo kala soocidda.
  3. Venom Wiki: heerka khatarta, cabbirka caadiga ah iyo qiyaasta xawaaraha annaga ayaa sameeyay. Eeg sida aan u xisaabinno: Sida aan u qiimeyno khatarta.

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