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Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Amazon wandering spider
No. 0664 ho 1 402

Amazon wandering spider

Phoneutria fera
Ka lebitso: The genus name Phoneutria comes from the Greek for "murderess", and the species name fera comes from the Latin for "wild animal".1
E ka bolayaE ka o bolaya ntle le kalafo. Ha e ka o loma, fumana thuso kapele.
Dikgo Ho lomaE ja: Nama
Kotsi ho batho: E kotsi haholoE ka bolaya motho ya sa fumaneng kalafo.

Phoneutria fera is a spider with medically significant venom, which means its bite can make people seriously ill. It lives in northern South America, mainly in the Amazon region. It matters because bites are recorded in medical records from its range.1

E phela
Northern South America: Amazon region of Brazil, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru, Colombia, Suriname and the Guyanas1
Amerika Borwa
Lapeng
Young spiders spend more time in vegetation, and larger spiders spend more time on the ground.1
Bolelele
14 cm (5,5 in)3
boholo bo tlwaelehileng ba e hodileng
Lebelo le phahameng
e ka bang 2,2 km/h (1,4 mph)
Naheng, kakanyo feela
Ka nnete!Foto ya Amazon wandering spider
Amazon wandering spider. Foto: Bernard DUPONT from FRANCE. CC BY-SA 2.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Ho e tseba jwang

  • Young spiders spend more time in plants and vegetation.1
  • Larger spiders spend more time on the ground.1
  • Females are usually larger than males, and they are more often seen on the ground.1

Hangata e ferekanngwa le: The names Brazilian wandering spider and banana spider are also used for other species in the genus Phoneutria, particularly P. nigriventer. A common name alone does not confirm which species a spider is.1

Matla a chefo

Ho loma

Chefo e tswa ka meno a yona a chefo (fangs) kapa ka meno a mang ha e loma.

Chefo ya yona (eo e e kenyang ka ho loma kapa ho hlaba) e etsang?

The venom is medically significant. Bites can cause moderate to severe systemic reactions, meaning effects that spread through the whole body.1

E kotsi hakae ho batho?

Kotsi ho batho: E kotsi haholoE ka bolaya motho ya sa fumaneng kalafo.

Medical records from within the species' range show bites, which are likely from this species or its close relative P. reidyi. These bites have the potential to cause moderate to severe systemic reactions in humans.1

Haeba e loma

  • Hlatswa moo e lomileng teng mme o bee pakete ya leqhwa hodima teng bakeng sa bohloko. Fumana thuso ya bongaka haeba bohloko bo le matla, bo phatlalla kapa motho a ikutlwa a kula.

Kamehla letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Ena ke tataiso e akaretsang ya thuso ya pele, hase keletso ya bongaka. Metheo ya thuso ya pele

Dula o bolokehile

  • O se ke wa ama, wa tshwara kapa wa tena phoofolo ya naheng, leha e le e nyenyane, le leha e shebahala e robetse kapa e shwele.
  • E fe sebaka. Ha o kopana le yona, dula o kgutsitse, kgutlela morao butle mme o e tlohele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yona.
  • Haeba e nngwe e o loma: dula o kgutsitse, o se ke wa sisinyeha, letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso (112, 000, 911) kapa o ye sepetlele kapele. Hopola hore e ne e shebahala jwang, foto e a thusa.

Ha e o batle. E sebedisa chefo ya yona ho tshwara dijo kapa ho itshireletsa, mme e kgetha ho ipata. Ho eketsehileng ka ho dula o bolokehile

E kgolo hakae?

E telele hakae?

Amazon wandering spider bolelele ba e ka bang 14 cm (5,5 in)Klipi ya pampiri e ka bang 3 cm (1,2 in)Fono e bohlale e ka bang 15 cm (5,9 in)
e telele jwaloka diboloko tsa ho bapala tse 4 molenge ka matha metara e 100 ka metsotswana e 160 (motho ya potlakang ka ho fetisisa o hloka 9,6)

Amazon wandering spider e kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ka hara sebatli sa hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E potlaka hakae?

ho molemo ho tseba

Dintlha

1

Bites from this species or its close relative P. reidyi appear in medical records from its range.1

2

Young spiders of this species spend more time in plants, and older spiders spend more time on the ground.1

3

Females are usually larger than males, which is one reason they spend more time on the ground.1

Ho senya ditshomo

Tshomo: Any spider called a banana spider or Brazilian wandering spider is Phoneutria fera.

Nnete: These common names are also applied to other species in the genus Phoneutria, particularly P. nigriventer.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa chefo

Lebitso la saense
Phoneutria fera
Sehlopha
Dikgo
Lelapa
Ctenidae2
Tatelano
Araneae
Dikontinente
Amerika Borwa
Kotsi ho batho
4 / 5: E kotsi haholo3

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Phoneutria fera (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Phoneutria fera (iNaturalist): mabitso le tlhophiso.
  3. Venom Wiki: boemo ba kotsi, boholo bo tlwaelehileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kamoo re di balang ka teng: Kamoo re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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Tse ding tsa sehlopha se le seng: Dikgo

E boetse e phela: Amerika Borwa

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