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Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Guinea paper wasp
No. 0973 ho 1 402

Guinea paper wasp

Polistes exclamans
E utlwisa bohloko feelaE a utlwisa bohloko, empa e ke ke ya o lematsa haholo.
Kotsi ho batho: E bohlokoE ka utlwisa bohloko haholo, empa hoo e batlang e le kamehla ha e kotsi haholo.

The Guinea paper wasp is a social wasp that builds small, open nests in colonies of up to about one hundred individuals. It lives in parts of North America, including the eastern United States, Ontario in Canada, and Mexico. Its colonies are often found near buildings and other man-made structures.1

E phela
Ontario (Canada), eastern and southern United States, Mexico and the Bahamas1
Amerika Leboya
Lapeng
Nests are built in well-lit, open sites, often on or near man-made structures. Nests are made of paper-like comb with a single layer of hexagonal cells and no outer paper envelope. They hang downward from one filament. This wasp will also use artificial nests, such as bundles of straws.1
Bolelele
1,2 cm ho isa ho 1,7 cm (0,5 in ho isa ho 0,6 in)1
Lebelo le phahameng
e ka bang 25 km/h (16 mph)
Ho fofa, kakanyo feela
Ka nnete!Foto ya Guinea paper wasp
Guinea paper wasp. Foto: unknown. CC0, iNaturalist.

Ho e tseba jwang

  • Typical form: mostly yellow markings on the back of the thorax and the propodeum (the rear part of the thorax), and wings that are purple-tinged rather than yellow.1
  • Variable form: red-brown body with dark, almost black, markings on the middle of the antennae, the bases of the abdominal segments and the wings, and pale ivory-white markings spread across the body.1
  • Antennae banded with red, black and yellow, unlike most paper wasps, which have only one antenna colour.1
  • Females have forewings of 13.0 to 16.5 mm; males have forewings of 12.0 to 15.0 mm.1
  • Males have bulging eyes and slender antennae.1

Hangata e ferekanngwa le: The typical form is often confused with Polistes fuscatus, Polistes crinitus and Polistes minor.1

Matla a chefo

Ho hlaba

Chefo e tswa ka lemao le hlabang.

E kotsi hakae ho batho?

Kotsi ho batho: E bohlokoE ka utlwisa bohloko haholo, empa hoo e batlang e le kamehla ha e kotsi haholo.

Haeba e hlaba

  • Kgwaratla lemao la notshi o le ntshe mme o pholise sebaka seo.
  • Haeba motho a hema ka thata, sefahleho kapa qoqotho di ruruha, kapa a ikutlwa a tla idibala, ke tshohanyetso ya aletjhi (allergy): letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso mme o sebedise pene ya hae ya adrenaline (adrenaline auto-injector) haeba a na le yona.

Kamehla letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Ena ke tataiso e akaretsang ya thuso ya pele, hase keletso ya bongaka. Metheo ya thuso ya pele

Dula o bolokehile

  • O se ke wa ama, wa tshwara kapa wa tena phoofolo ya naheng, leha e le e nyenyane, le leha e shebahala e robetse kapa e shwele.
  • E fe sebaka. Ha o kopana le yona, dula o kgutsitse, kgutlela morao butle mme o e tlohele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yona.
  • Haeba e nngwe e o hlaba: dula o kgutsitse, o se ke wa sisinyeha, letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso (112, 000, 911) kapa o ye sepetlele kapele. Hopola hore e ne e shebahala jwang, foto e a thusa.

Ha e o batle. E sebedisa chefo ya yona ho tshwara dijo kapa ho itshireletsa, mme e kgetha ho ipata. Ho eketsehileng ka ho dula o bolokehile

E kgolo hakae?

E telele hakae?

Guinea paper wasp bolelele ba e ka bang 1,7 cm (0,6 in)Thollo ya raese e ka bang 7 mm (0,3 in)Tjhelete ya tshepe ya euro e le nngwe e ka bang 2,3 cm (0,9 in)
e kgutshwane ho feta monwana wa hao o monyenyanee ka fofa ho tshela lebala lohle la bolo ya maoto ka metsotswana e 15

Guinea paper wasp e kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ka hara sebatli sa hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E potlaka hakae?

ho molemo ho tseba

Dintlha

1

Queens survive cold better than workers. In one test at 5 °C over 15 days, 76% of queens survived compared with 17% of workers, partly because they build up sugars that act as antifreeze and a layer of body fat.1

2

When a queen dies, the oldest female worker becomes the new queen, because the colony ranks its members by age.1

3

Whether a wasp becomes a worker or a queen is set by the temperature it experiences as an immature wasp.1

4

Nests are small, usually with fewer than one hundred individuals, so the queen is often the most active wasp in the nest and directly controls the nest's activity.1

5

Out of six wasp species studied, this was the only one that nested in artificial sites.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa chefo

Lebitso la saense
Polistes exclamans
Sehlopha
Dinotshi, di-wasp le di-hornet
Lelapa
Vespidae2
Tatelano
Hymenoptera
Dikontinente
Amerika Leboya
Masea
The queen lays the eggs in most nests, and eggs take about nine to fourteen days to develop.1
Kotsi ho batho
2 / 5: E bohloko3

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Polistes exclamans (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Polistes exclamans (iNaturalist): mabitso le tlhophiso.
  3. Venom Wiki: boemo ba kotsi, boholo bo tlwaelehileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kamoo re di balang ka teng: Kamoo re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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Tse ding tsa sehlopha se le seng: Dinotshi, di-wasp le di-hornet

E boetse e phela: Amerika Leboya

Fepa phephengnkgo ya ditjhelete tsa teboho, e e boloka e le mahala