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California forest scorpion

Uroctonus mordax

Hana madharaHana madhara kwa watu. Hakuna cha kuhofia.

KudungwaHula: Nyama

Hatari kwa watu: HafifuKama kudungwa na nyuki au chini ya hapo. Kimsingi hana madhara kwa watu.

The California forest scorpion is a small scorpion that lives in the Redwood Forests and Oak Woodlands of California. Scientists consider it a foundational species, meaning many other living things in these forests depend on it. It is shy and rarely seen.1

Anaishi

California, with records in western Oregon and as far north as southern Washington; most common in the San Francisco Bay Area1

Amerika Kaskazini

Nyumbani

It is mostly found on south or west-facing slopes, usually in remote western hills. It prefers moist places, so it sits under rocks, bark, logs and dead trees on the ground. It lives at elevations from 5 metres up to 2000 metres.1

Urefu

6 cm (2.4 in)3

ukubwa wa kawaida wa mnyama mzima

Kasi ya juu

takriban km 1.4 kwa saa (maili 0.87 kwa saa)

Nchi kavu, makadirio

Hula nini?

It hunts, and according to its description it only does so on moonless nights.1

Picha ya California forest scorpion — California forest scorpion. Picha: Evrytte Carlson. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

Typically dark brown or black, with legs that are translucent yellowish-brown1
Eight legs and two large claws in front of the mouth1
A squat body with a thinner tail than many other scorpion species1
Males are duller in colour, smaller and shorter than females1
On the underside of the fifth tail segment, a ridge forks into a shape like a 'Y'1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kudungwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia mdungo.

Sumu yake hufanya nini?

It is venomous. Its sting is milder than a honeybee's sting.1

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: HafifuKama kudungwa na nyuki au chini ya hapo. Kimsingi hana madhara kwa watu.

It is described as smaller than a little finger, with a sting milder than a honeybee's. It is so shy that it is most often seen running away.1

Hufanya nini akiogopa?

It is most often seen running away rather than standing its ground.1

Akidunga

Poza mahali palipodungwa kwa barafu na umweke mtu bila kutikisika. Tafuta msaada wa kitabibu haraka, hasa kwa watoto: baadhi ya nge ni hatari ya kifo kwa watoto.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
Akikudunga: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

Afrika Asia Ulaya Amerika Kaskazini Amerika Kusini Australia na Oceania

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

urefu sawa na matofali 2 ya kuchezea yaliyopangwa mstariangeweza kukimbia mita 100 kwa sekunde 260 (binadamu mwenye kasi zaidi anahitaji 9.6)

California forest scorpion ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

Kobe takriban km 0.3 kwa saa (0.19 mph)

California forest scorpion takriban km 1.4 kwa saa (0.87 mph)

Mtu anayetembea takriban km 5 kwa saa (3.1 mph)

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

It is so shy that it hunts only on moonless nights.1

After birth, the young climb onto the mother's back, and their legs never touch the ground during the climb.1

It is considered a foundational species in California's Redwood Forests and Oak Woodlands, which means the ecosystem relies on it.1

It needs a moister environment than many other scorpion species, so it stays under rocks, bark and dead trees.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi: Uroctonus mordax
Kundi: Nge
Familia: Vaejovidae2
Mpangilio: Scorpiones
Mabara: Amerika Kaskazini
Watoto: It gives birth to live young, mainly in summer. The young are born in a membrane that the mother holds until they can escape, then they climb onto her back.1
Hatari kwa watu: 1 / 5: Hafifu3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

Uroctonus mordax (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Uroctonus mordax (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

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