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Katuni ya Golden-crowned snake
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Golden-crowned snake

Cacophis squamulosus
Inauma tuInauma, lakini haitakudhuru vibaya.
Nyoka wa Australia KuumwaHula: Nyama
Hatari kwa watu: InaumaInaweza kuuma sana, lakini karibu kamwe si jambo zito.

The golden-crowned snake is a small venomous snake that lives only in eastern Australia. It is a forest animal, mostly found in rainforest, and it hunts lizards at night. It is worth knowing because it can be mistaken for other crowned snakes.1

Anaishi
Eastern Australia, from Canberra (ACT) to Cairns (QLD)1
Australia na Oceania
Nyumbani
It prefers deep forest, especially rainforest on mountain slopes. It can also turn up in suburbs near waterways and damp areas with ground cover and shelter.1
Urefu
98 cm (3.2 ft)1
Kasi ya juu
takriban km 6.2 kwa saa (maili 3.9 kwa saa)
Nchi kavu, makadirio
Hula nini?
It eats mostly skinks and other small lizards, which it hunts at night. It may also take frogs and tadpoles.1
Kweli kabisa!Picha ya Golden-crowned snake
Golden-crowned snake. Picha: dhfischer. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

  • The back is grey-brown to dark brown.1
  • The belly is orange to pink, with a line of black spots down the middle.1
  • A pale yellow-brown stripe starts at the snout and sweeps back along both sides of the head, trailing down the neck. This is the 'crown'.1
  • The dorsal scales are in 15 rows at mid-body.1
  • Adults average about 50 cm in total length, including the tail.1

Mara nyingi huchanganywa na: Other crowned snakes, C. krefftii and C. harriettae, have a crown that joins at the back of the head. In the golden-crowned snake the stripe does not join and instead runs down the neck.1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kuumwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia meno yake ya sumu au meno anapouma.

Sumu yake hufanya nini?

Its venom is described as mild. Bites from larger individuals may pose a health risk.1

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: InaumaInaweza kuuma sana, lakini karibu kamwe si jambo zito.

It is only mildly venomous. It is more likely to bluff than to bite, and bites from larger snakes may pose a health risk.1

Hufanya nini akiogopa?

When threatened, it rears into an S-shape and shows its bright orange belly, mock biting to intimidate.1

Akiuma

  • Kubana na kutotikisa: funga bandeji nyororo kwa nguvu juu ya jeraha kisha mguu au mkono mzima, weka banzi, na umweke mtu bila kutikisika kabisa hadi msaada ufike.
  • Usioshe mahali alipoumwa: hospitali inaweza kupima sumu iliyobaki kwenye ngozi ili kuchagua dawa sahihi ya kuzuia sumu.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

  • Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
  • Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
  • Akikuuma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

AfrikaAsiaUlayaAmerika KaskaziniAmerika KusiniAustralia na Oceania

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

Golden-crowned snake urefu wa takriban 98 cm (3.2 ft)Paka wa nyumbani takriban 50 cm (1.6 ft)Mbwa takriban 1 m (3.3 ft)
urefu sawa na paka wa nyumbani 2 kutoka pua hadi mkiaurefu sawa na ndizi 5 zilizopangwa mstariangeweza kukimbia mita 100 kwa sekunde 58 (binadamu mwenye kasi zaidi anahitaji 9.6)

Golden-crowned snake ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

1

Its belly is bright orange to pink, which it shows off when it rears up to warn off a threat.1

2

It hunts mainly at night, mostly for skinks and other small lizards.1

3

It is the largest of the crowned snakes, although it is still a small species.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi
Cacophis squamulosus
Kundi
Nyoka wa Australia
Familia
Elapidae2
Mpangilio
Squamata
Mabara
Australia na Oceania
Watoto
It is oviparous, meaning it lays eggs. The number of eggs is not known from this profile.1
Hatari kwa watu
2 / 5: Inauma3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

  1. Golden-crowned snake (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Cacophis squamulosus (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
  3. Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

Kila ukweli kwenye ukurasa huu una namba inayoonyesha chanzo chake. Kama tumekosea kitu, samahani, sisi ni wapenzi wa wanyama, si jarida la kisayansi. Tuambie kupitia [email protected] nasi tutarekebisha.

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Zaidi kutoka kundi hilohilo: Nyoka wa Australia

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Pia anaishi: Australia na Oceania

Sydney funnel-web spiderTarantula na buibui wa utando wa faneliAnauaRedback spiderBuibuiAnahitaji daktariBrown tree snakeNyoka wenye meno ya sumu nyumaInauma tuHooded pitohuiWanyama wengine wenye sumu ya kugusa au kulaInauma tuUsigusePlatypusMamalia wenye sumuInauma tuNorthern tree-dwelling funnel-web spiderTarantula na buibui wa utando wa faneliAnaua
Mlishe ngekibubu cha michango, kinaiweka bure