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Japanese giant centipede

Scolopendra japonica

Inauma tuInauma, lakini haitakudhuru vibaya.

KuumwaHula: Nyama

Hatari kwa watu: InaumaInaweza kuuma sana, lakini karibu kamwe si jambo zito.

The Japanese giant centipede is a large centipede that lives mostly in Japan, with reports from other parts of Eastern Asia. It hides in leaf litter, under rocks and in fallen logs during the day, and hunts at night. It can harm people by biting, and it sometimes turns up in gardens and even inside homes.1

Anaishi

Mostly Japan; also reported in China, Taiwan, Myanmar, Cambodia and Laos (Eastern Asia)1

Asia

Nyumbani

It prefers shaded woods and greenspaces, both flat and mountainous. It can be found in residential areas and can sometimes enter homes.1

Urefu

7.5 cm hadi 13 cm (3 in hadi 5.1 in)1

Kasi ya juu

takriban km 1.6 kwa saa (maili 0.99 kwa saa)

Nchi kavu, makadirio

Hula nini?

It preys mostly on insects and arachnids, including cockroaches, spiders and crickets.1

Picha ya Japanese giant centipede — Japanese giant centipede. Picha: Yasunori Koide. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

Body is usually dark greenish to brown1
Head and first body segment (tergite) are dark reddish-green1
Fangs are tipped with black1
Leg colour ranges from yellow-brown to red with almost greenish tips1
Usually grows between 7.5 and 13 cm long1
Active at night (nocturnal)1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kuumwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia meno yake ya sumu au meno anapouma.

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: InaumaInaweza kuuma sana, lakini karibu kamwe si jambo zito.

Akiuma

Osha jeraha, lipoze au liloweke kwenye maji ya uvuguvugu kupunguza maumivu, na utafute msaada wa kitabibu likizidi.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
Akikuuma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

Afrika Asia Ulaya Amerika Kaskazini Amerika Kusini Australia na Oceania

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

urefu sawa na matofali 4 ya kuchezea yaliyopangwa mstariangeweza kukimbia mita 100 kwa sekunde 220 (binadamu mwenye kasi zaidi anahitaji 9.6)

Japanese giant centipede ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

Kobe takriban km 0.3 kwa saa (0.19 mph)

Japanese giant centipede takriban km 1.6 kwa saa (0.99 mph)

Mtu anayetembea takriban km 5 kwa saa (3.1 mph)

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

Although it mostly hides, it sometimes rests on the tips of tree branches.1

Two colour forms have been reported, but the only significant variation is in leg colour.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi: Scolopendra japonica
Kundi: Tandu
Familia: Scolopendridae2
Mpangilio: Scolopendromorpha
Mabara: Asia
Hatari kwa watu: 2 / 5: Inauma3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

Scolopendra japonica (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Scolopendra japonica (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

Kila ukweli kwenye ukurasa huu una namba inayoonyesha chanzo chake. Kama tumekosea kitu, samahani, sisi ni wapenzi wa wanyama, si jarida la kisayansi. Tuambie kupitia [email protected] nasi tutarekebisha.

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