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MacClelland's coral snake

Sinomicrurus macclellandi

Kuhusu jina: The specific name macclellandi honours John McClelland, a physician and naturalist who worked for the East India Company.1

Anahitaji daktariMara chache huua, lakini kuumwa kunahitaji daktari.

Swila, koboko na ngoshwe

KuumwaHula: Nyama

Hatari kwa watu: MbayaKuumwa kunahitaji daktari. Vifo ni nadra sana.

MacClelland's coral snake is a small venomous snake from southern and eastern Asia. It has a thin reddish-brown body with thin black cross bars, and it is mainly active at night. Its venom is strong, but the snake is shy and not likely to strike unless it is provoked.1

Anaishi

Southern and eastern Asia, from northern India to southern China, Taiwan, Laos and the Ryukyu Islands (Japan)1

Asia

Nyumbani

It lives in forest litter, on hillsides and in lowlands. It is often found hiding under leaves, and it is mainly active at night.1

Urefu

40 cm hadi 80 cm (1.3 ft hadi 2.6 ft)1

Kasi ya juu

takriban km 6.2 kwa saa (maili 3.9 kwa saa)

Nchi kavu, makadirio

Hula nini?

It preys on small reptiles, such as lizards and snakes.1

Picha ya MacClelland's coral snake — MacClelland's coral snake. Picha: lin_tube. CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

Small snake, about 40 to 80 cm long including the tail1
Thin body with a reddish-brown back and thin black cross bars1
Creamy white belly1
Small, round, black head with a broad creamy white band across it and black outlines at the middle of the head1
Smooth scales arranged in 13 rows at midbody1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kuumwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia meno yake ya sumu au meno anapouma.

Sumu yake hufanya nini?

Like other elapids, it has a potent neurotoxic venom, which attacks the nerves and is capable of killing a person. Bite symptoms include numbness of the lips, difficulty speaking and breathing, and then blurred vision. Severe bite victims may die of sudden heart failure.1

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: MbayaKuumwa kunahitaji daktari. Vifo ni nadra sana.

Only a few human deaths have been recorded, all in Thailand. The snake is quite docile and is not likely to strike actively.1

Hufanya nini akiogopa?

It is docile and not likely to strike actively.1

Akiuma

Mweke mtu bila kutikisika na mtulivu, ondoa pete na vitu vinavyobana, na umpeleke hospitali haraka: dawa ya kuzuia sumu ndiyo tiba.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
Akikuuma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

Afrika Asia Ulaya Amerika Kaskazini Amerika Kusini Australia na Oceania

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

urefu sawa na paka wa nyumbani 1.5 kutoka pua hadi mkiaurefu sawa na ndizi 4 zilizopangwa mstariangeweza kukimbia mita 100 kwa sekunde 58 (binadamu mwenye kasi zaidi anahitaji 9.6)

MacClelland's coral snake ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

Mtu anayetembea takriban km 5 kwa saa (3.1 mph)

MacClelland's coral snake takriban km 6.2 kwa saa (3.9 mph)

Mtoto kwenye baiskeli takriban km 12 kwa saa (7.5 mph)

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

Females lay clutches of 6 to 14 eggs.1

It has a thin body and smooth scales, unlike many snakes with keeled scales.1

Kuvunja dhana potofu

Dhana potofu: Venomous snakes always attack people on sight.

Ukweli: This snake is quite docile and is not likely to strike actively, even though its venom is potent.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi: Sinomicrurus macclellandi
Kundi: Swila, koboko na ngoshwe
Familia: Elapidae2
Mpangilio: Squamata
Mabara: Asia
Watoto: It is oviparous, meaning it lays eggs. Mature females lay clutches of 6 to 14 eggs.1
Hatari kwa watu: 3 / 5: Mbaya3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

Sinomicrurus macclellandi (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Sinomicrurus macclellandi (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

Kila ukweli kwenye ukurasa huu una namba inayoonyesha chanzo chake. Kama tumekosea kitu, samahani, sisi ni wapenzi wa wanyama, si jarida la kisayansi. Tuambie kupitia [email protected] nasi tutarekebisha.

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