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Katuni ya Mangrove snake
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Mangrove snake

Boiga dendrophila
Kuhusu jina: Its common name comes from mangrove swamps, although it is found more often in lowland rainforests.1
Inauma tuInauma, lakini haitakudhuru vibaya.
Nyoka wenye meno ya sumu nyuma KuumwaHula: Nyama
Hatari kwa watu: InaumaInaweza kuuma sana, lakini karibu kamwe si jambo zito.

The mangrove snake is a large, tree-climbing snake with yellow and black bands. It lives in Southeast Asia and is one of the biggest cat snake species. It is mildly venomous, and it is often mistaken for a much more dangerous snake, the banded krait.1

Anaishi
Southeast Asia and Indochina: Cambodia, Indonesia, Brunei, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam1
Asia
Nyumbani
It is found more often in lowland rainforests than in mangrove swamps. It is mostly active at night.1
Urefu
2.4 m hadi 2.7 m (7.9 ft hadi 8.9 ft)1
Kasi ya juu
takriban km 6.7 kwa saa (maili 4.2 kwa saa)
Nchi kavu, makadirio
Hula nini?
It eats reptiles, such as green sea turtle hatchlings, birds, possibly including milky storks, and small mammals, possibly including large treeshrews.1
Kweli kabisa!Picha ya Mangrove snake
Mangrove snake. Picha: Cymothoa exigua. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

  • Black above, with yellow bands across the back1
  • Yellow lips with black edges1
  • Black or bluish underside, sometimes speckled with yellow, and a yellow throat1
  • Can grow to about 240 to 270 cm long1
  • Has a triangular body cross-section1

Mara nyingi huchanganywa na: The mangrove snake can be confused with the banded krait, which has alternating black and yellow crossbands and a triangular body. The banded krait is extremely venomous, so treat any black and yellow banded snake with caution.1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kuumwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia meno yake ya sumu au meno anapouma.

Sumu yake hufanya nini?

The snake has rear fangs and a venom gland linked to them. It has to chew to release the venom, which is released gradually. Its venom is weak, and the rear fangs are small, so it is hard for the snake to sink them into a person's arm or leg. Moderate bites have caused intense swelling.1

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: InaumaInaweza kuuma sana, lakini karibu kamwe si jambo zito.

It is considered mildly venomous. Moderate bites have caused intense swelling, but there has never been a confirmed death, as of 2016.1

Hufanya nini akiogopa?

It is a potentially defensive snake that may strike repeatedly, even when captive bred.1

Akiuma

  • Osha jeraha, mweke mtu mtulivu na utafute msaada wa kitabibu. Baadhi ya spishi (kama boomslang) zinaweza kuua saa kadhaa baadaye.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

  • Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
  • Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
  • Akikuuma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

AfrikaAsiaUlayaAmerika KaskaziniAmerika KusiniAustralia na Oceania

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

Mangrove snake urefu wa takriban 2.7 m (8.9 ft)Baiskeli ya mtu mzima takriban 1.8 m (5.9 ft)Gari takriban 4.5 m (15 ft)
urefu sawa na mbwa 2.5 kutoka pua hadi mkiaurefu sawa na ndizi 15 zilizopangwa mstariangeweza kukimbia mita 100 kwa sekunde 54 (binadamu mwenye kasi zaidi anahitaji 9.6)

Mangrove snake ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

1

Its venom contains denmotoxin, a three-finger toxin that is the first fully characterised bird-specific toxin.1

2

It is one of the biggest cat snake species.1

3

Despite its name, it is found more often in lowland rainforests than in mangrove swamps.1

4

It may refuse food for long periods if it is disturbed.1

Kuvunja dhana potofu

Dhana potofu: It is a dangerous killer because it looks like the banded krait.

Ukweli: It is mildly venomous, and there has never been a confirmed death from its bite. Its look can be confused with the extremely venomous banded krait.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi
Boiga dendrophila
Kundi
Nyoka wenye meno ya sumu nyuma
Familia
Colubridae2
Mpangilio
Squamata
Mabara
Asia
Hatari kwa watu
2 / 5: Inauma3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

  1. Boiga dendrophila (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Boiga dendrophila (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
  3. Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

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