Venom Wiki / Viumbe wote / Nyoka wa matumbawe

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Many-banded coral snake

Micrurus multifasciatus

Anaweza kuuaAnaweza kukuua bila matibabu. Akikuuma, tafuta msaada haraka.

Nyoka wa matumbawe

KuumwaHula: Nyama

Hatari kwa watu: Hatari sanaAnaweza kumuua mtu asiyepata matibabu.

The many-banded coral snake is a venomous snake that lives in forests in Central America and northwestern South America. Its body is banded with rings of only red and black, which is unusual for its genus. Its venom is strong enough to be dangerous to people.1

Anaishi

Colombia, Costa Rica, Nicaragua and Panama, in Central America and northwestern South America1

Amerika Kaskazini

Nyumbani

It lives in forest, from near sea level up to 1,600 m. It is terrestrial, so it lives on the ground.1

Urefu

50 cm hadi 1.1 m (1.6 ft hadi 3.7 ft)1

Kasi ya juu

takriban km 5.1 kwa saa (maili 3.2 kwa saa)

Nchi kavu, makadirio

Hula nini?

It preys on limbless cold-blooded animals, such as caecilians and other snakes.1

Picha ya Many-banded coral snake — Many-banded coral snake. Picha: Kristiina Hurme. CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

Its body has alternating rings of only red and black, with no white or yellow.1
On the body, the red rings are narrower than the black rings.1
On the tail, the red rings are wider than the black rings.1
It has 40–73 black rings on the body and 2–5 black rings on the tail.1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kuumwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia meno yake ya sumu au meno anapouma.

Sumu yake hufanya nini?

Specimens milked for venom by scientists in Costa Rica gave an average yield of 12 mg (dry weight).1

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: Hatari sanaAnaweza kumuua mtu asiyepata matibabu.

Scientists estimated the lethal dose for an adult human at 5–7 mg of venom. The average venom yield is about twice that amount.1

Akiuma

Mweke mtu bila kutikisika na mtulivu na umpeleke hospitali haraka, hata kama jeraha linaonekana dogo: dalili zinaweza kuanza saa kadhaa baadaye.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
Akikuuma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

Afrika Asia Ulaya Amerika Kaskazini Amerika Kusini Australia na Oceania

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

urefu sawa na paka wa nyumbani 2.5 kutoka pua hadi mkiaurefu sawa na ndizi 6 zilizopangwa mstariangeweza kukimbia mita 100 kwa sekunde 71 (binadamu mwenye kasi zaidi anahitaji 9.6)

Many-banded coral snake ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

Mtu anayetembea takriban km 5 kwa saa (3.1 mph)

Many-banded coral snake takriban km 5.1 kwa saa (3.2 mph)

Mtoto kwenye baiskeli takriban km 12 kwa saa (7.5 mph)

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

It is a medium to large snake for its genus.1

Its habitat ranges from near sea level to 1,600 m, so it is found at a wide range of heights.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi: Micrurus multifasciatus
Kundi: Nyoka wa matumbawe
Familia: Elapidae2
Mpangilio: Squamata
Mabara: Amerika Kaskazini
Watoto: It is oviparous, meaning it lays eggs.1
Hatari kwa watu: 4 / 5: Hatari sana3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

Micrurus multifasciatus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Micrurus multifasciatus (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

Kila ukweli kwenye ukurasa huu una namba inayoonyesha chanzo chake. Kama tumekosea kitu, samahani, sisi ni wapenzi wa wanyama, si jarida la kisayansi. Tuambie kupitia [email protected] nasi tutarekebisha.

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