Venom Wiki / Viumbe wote / Nyoka wa Australia

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Pale-headed snake

Hoplocephalus bitorquatus

Anahitaji daktariMara chache huua, lakini kuumwa kunahitaji daktari.

Nyoka wa Australia

KuumwaHula: Nyama

Hatari kwa watu: MbayaKuumwa kunahitaji daktari. Vifo ni nadra sana.

The pale-headed snake is a venomous snake that lives only in Australia. It is found along the east coast, from Cape York Peninsula in Queensland down to Gosford in New South Wales. It spends much of its life in trees.1

Anaishi

Eastern coast of Australia, from Cape York Peninsula (Queensland) to Gosford (New South Wales)1

Australia na Oceania

Nyumbani

Its preferred natural habitat is forest. It is arboreal, meaning it lives and moves in trees.1

Urefu

90 cm (3 ft)1

Kasi ya juu

takriban km 6.2 kwa saa (maili 3.9 kwa saa)

Nchi kavu, makadirio

Hula nini?

It mainly preys on tree frogs. It also eats small lizards and small mammals.1

Picha ya Pale-headed snake — Pale-headed snake. Picha: garywwilson. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

The top of the head is pale olive, with a bright yellow blotch at the back of the head, edged with black.1
The body is dark olive on the upper side and may have a darker stripe running along the middle of the back.1
The underside is greyish olive or brown.1
It can reach a total length of 90 cm, including a tail of about 9.5 cm.1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kuumwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia meno yake ya sumu au meno anapouma.

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: MbayaKuumwa kunahitaji daktari. Vifo ni nadra sana.

Akiuma

Kubana na kutotikisa: funga bandeji nyororo kwa nguvu juu ya jeraha kisha mguu au mkono mzima, weka banzi, na umweke mtu bila kutikisika kabisa hadi msaada ufike.
Usioshe mahali alipoumwa: hospitali inaweza kupima sumu iliyobaki kwenye ngozi ili kuchagua dawa sahihi ya kuzuia sumu.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
Akikuuma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

Afrika Asia Ulaya Amerika Kaskazini Amerika Kusini Australia na Oceania

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

urefu sawa na paka wa nyumbani 2 kutoka pua hadi mkiaurefu sawa na ndizi 5 zilizopangwa mstariangeweza kukimbia mita 100 kwa sekunde 58 (binadamu mwenye kasi zaidi anahitaji 9.6)

Pale-headed snake ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

Mtu anayetembea takriban km 5 kwa saa (3.1 mph)

Pale-headed snake takriban km 6.2 kwa saa (3.9 mph)

Mtoto kwenye baiskeli takriban km 12 kwa saa (7.5 mph)

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

It is an arboreal snake, so it spends much of its time in trees.1

Tree frogs make up most of its diet.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi: Hoplocephalus bitorquatus
Kundi: Nyoka wa Australia
Familia: Elapidae2
Mpangilio: Squamata
Mabara: Australia na Oceania
Watoto: It is viviparous, meaning it gives birth to live young rather than laying eggs.1
Hatari kwa watu: 3 / 5: Mbaya3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

Pale-headed snake (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Hoplocephalus bitorquatus (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

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