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Persian krait

Bungarus persicus

Anaweza kuuaAnaweza kukuua bila matibabu. Akikuuma, tafuta msaada haraka.

Swila, koboko na ngoshwe

Kuumwa

Hatari kwa watu: Hatari sanaAnaweza kumuua mtu asiyepata matibabu.

The Persian krait is a venomous snake from the Elapidae family, the same family as cobras and kraits. It is found in southern and southeastern Baluchistan in Iran. Its black body with pale bands makes it easy to pick out from other snakes once you know what to look for.1

Anaishi

Southern and southeastern Baluchistan, Iran1

Asia

Urefu

1 m (3.3 ft)3

ukubwa wa kawaida wa mnyama mzima

Kasi ya juu

takriban km 6.9 kwa saa (maili 4.3 kwa saa)

Nchi kavu, makadirio

Jinsi ya kumtambua

Mostly black body with 25 light triangular pairs of crossbars along the back1
Two light triangular spots on each side of the neck1
Each triangular pair ends in pairs of rectangular white dots1
Three crossbars on the tail1
Black head on top, yellowish white underneath, with a sharp border between the two colours; the belly is the same yellowish white1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kuumwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia meno yake ya sumu au meno anapouma.

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: Hatari sanaAnaweza kumuua mtu asiyepata matibabu.

Akiuma

Mweke mtu bila kutikisika na mtulivu, ondoa pete na vitu vinavyobana, na umpeleke hospitali haraka: dawa ya kuzuia sumu ndiyo tiba.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
Akikuuma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

Afrika Asia Ulaya Amerika Kaskazini Amerika Kusini Australia na Oceania

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

urefu sawa na paka wa nyumbani 2 kutoka pua hadi mkiaurefu sawa na ndizi 6 zilizopangwa mstariangeweza kukimbia mita 100 kwa sekunde 52 (binadamu mwenye kasi zaidi anahitaji 9.6)

Persian krait ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

Mtu anayetembea takriban km 5 kwa saa (3.1 mph)

Persian krait takriban km 6.9 kwa saa (4.3 mph)

Mtoto kwenye baiskeli takriban km 12 kwa saa (7.5 mph)

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

Its body has 17 rows of scales at mid-body, and the row of scales along the spine is enlarged.1

Its prenasal scale, on the snout, reaches down nearly to the edge of the mouth.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi: Bungarus persicus
Kundi: Swila, koboko na ngoshwe
Familia: Elapidae2
Mpangilio: Squamata
Mabara: Asia
Hatari kwa watu: 4 / 5: Hatari sana3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

Bungarus persicus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Bungarus persicus (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

Kila ukweli kwenye ukurasa huu una namba inayoonyesha chanzo chake. Kama tumekosea kitu, samahani, sisi ni wapenzi wa wanyama, si jarida la kisayansi. Tuambie kupitia [email protected] nasi tutarekebisha.

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