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Katuni ya White-crowned snake
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White-crowned snake

Cacophis harriettae
Kuhusu jina: The scientific name harriettae honours Harriet Scott, a natural history illustrator who drew the snakes in Gerard Krefft's The Snakes of Australia.1
Hana madharaHana madhara kwa watu. Hakuna cha kuhofia.
Nyoka wa Australia KuumwaHula: Nyama
Hatari kwa watu: HafifuKama kudungwa na nyuki au chini ya hapo. Kimsingi hana madhara kwa watu.

The white-crowned snake is a small, mildly venomous snake that lives only in Australia. It is found in moist forests on the east coast, and it sometimes turns up in suburban gardens. It is a snake that people are most likely to meet close to home.1

Anaishi
Endemic to Australia, from Mount Abbott near Proserpine in eastern Queensland to north-eastern New South Wales.1
Australia na Oceania
Nyumbani
It lives in moist habitats, including rainforests and wet sclerophyll forests. It also lives in suburban gardens, so people may see it close to houses.1
Urefu
56 cm (1.8 ft)1
Kasi ya juu
takriban km 5.9 kwa saa (maili 3.7 kwa saa)
Nchi kavu, makadirio
Hula nini?
It preys on lizards and also eats reptile eggs.1
Kweli kabisa!Picha ya White-crowned snake
White-crowned snake. Picha: Greg Tasney. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

  • The upper body is dark grey to black.1
  • Broad white bands run from the snout along the sides of the head and meet at the nape, the back of the neck.1
  • The average total length, including the tail, is 40 cm.1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kuumwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia meno yake ya sumu au meno anapouma.

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: HafifuKama kudungwa na nyuki au chini ya hapo. Kimsingi hana madhara kwa watu.

It is classed as mildly venomous, which means its venom is considered mild.1

Akiuma

  • Kubana na kutotikisa: funga bandeji nyororo kwa nguvu juu ya jeraha kisha mguu au mkono mzima, weka banzi, na umweke mtu bila kutikisika kabisa hadi msaada ufike.
  • Usioshe mahali alipoumwa: hospitali inaweza kupima sumu iliyobaki kwenye ngozi ili kuchagua dawa sahihi ya kuzuia sumu.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

  • Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
  • Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
  • Akikuuma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

AfrikaAsiaUlayaAmerika KaskaziniAmerika KusiniAustralia na Oceania

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

White-crowned snake urefu wa takriban 56 cm (1.8 ft)Paka wa nyumbani takriban 50 cm (1.6 ft)Mbwa takriban 1 m (3.3 ft)
urefu sawa na ndizi 3 zilizopangwa mstariurefu sawa na matofali 18 ya kuchezea yaliyopangwa mstariangeweza kukimbia mita 100 kwa sekunde 61 (binadamu mwenye kasi zaidi anahitaji 9.6)

White-crowned snake ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

1

It is one of the snakes that can be found in suburban gardens, not only in wild forest.1

2

It lays eggs rather than giving birth to live young.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi
Cacophis harriettae
Kundi
Nyoka wa Australia
Familia
Elapidae2
Mpangilio
Squamata
Mabara
Australia na Oceania
Watoto
It lays eggs, with an average clutch of five (range 2 to 10).1
Hatari kwa watu
1 / 5: Hafifu3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

  1. Cacophis harriettae (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Cacophis harriettae (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
  3. Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

Kila ukweli kwenye ukurasa huu una namba inayoonyesha chanzo chake. Kama tumekosea kitu, samahani, sisi ni wapenzi wa wanyama, si jarida la kisayansi. Tuambie kupitia [email protected] nasi tutarekebisha.

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Zaidi kutoka kundi hilohilo: Nyoka wa Australia

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Pia anaishi: Australia na Oceania

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Mlishe ngekibubu cha michango, kinaiweka bure