Venom Wiki / ኩሎም ፍጥረታት / ጀሊፊሽን ነደፍቲ ባሕርን

ቁ. 1111 ካብ 1 402

Australian spotted jellyfish

Phyllorhiza punctata

ዘይጎድእንሰባት ኣይጎድእን። ዘሻቕል ነገር የለን።

ጀሊፊሽን ነደፍቲ ባሕርን

ዝነድፋ መንደፍቲ ኣጻብዕ (ቴንታክል)ዝበልዖ፦ ንኣሽቱ መግቢ ባሕሪ

ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ቀሊልከም ምንዳፍ ንህቢ ወይ ካብኡ ዝውሕድ። ንሰባት ዳርጋ ዘይጎድእ።

The Australian spotted jellyfish is a jellyfish with a bell up to 50 cm wide. It is native to the western Pacific, from Australia to Japan, but has spread to many other seas. Its sting is mild and it is not considered a threat to people, but large groups can cause problems for fishing and local sea life.1

ዝነብረሉ

Native to the western Pacific, from Australia to Japan; introduced widely elsewhere1

ውቅያኖስ ፓሲፊክ, ህንዳዊ ውቅያኖስ, ባሕሪ ኮራል, ውቅያኖስ ኣትላንቲክ, ባሕሪ ካሪብያን, ወሽመጥ ሜክሲኮ, ባሕሪ ቲሞርን ኣራፉራን

መበገሲ

It prefers warm temperate seas and gathers in waters near coastlines. It has been found in bays and sounds, such as Bogue Sound in North Carolina.1

ንውሓት

50 cm (1,6 ft)1

ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ

ኣስታት 1,2 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (0,75 ማይል/ሰዓት)

ምሕምባስ, ግምት

እንታይ ይበልዕ?

It feeds mainly on zooplankton, which it catches by filtering seawater. Fluid flows over clusters of tiny mouthlets near the base of its oral arm disk, and it must keep swimming to move food to the mouthlets for digestion.1

ስእሊ Australian spotted jellyfish — Australian spotted jellyfish። ስእሊ፦ Nhobgood Nick Hobgood (original photograph), Papa Lima Whiskey (derivative edit)። CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

ብኸመይ ትፈልጦ

Its name comes from its spotted pattern, and it is also called the white-spotted or brown jellyfish.1
The bell can grow up to 50 cm across.1
It usually travels in large groups.1

ሓይሊ መርዚ

ዝነድፋ መንደፍቲ ኣጻብዕ (ቴንታክል)

ገለ ነገር ምስ ተንከፈን ኣሽሓት ንኣሽቱ ዝነድፋ ዋህዮታት ይትኮሳ።

መርዙ (ክነኽስ ወይ ክነድፍ ከሎ) እንታይ ይገብር?

It has only a mild venom. The venom is not strong enough to kill its prey, which is why it catches food by filtering rather than by stunning it.1

ንሰባት ክንደይ ሓደገኛ እዩ?

ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ቀሊልከም ምንዳፍ ንህቢ ወይ ካብኡ ዝውሕድ። ንሰባት ዳርጋ ዘይጎድእ።

It is not considered a threat to humans, and its sting is mild or hard to notice. It does cause harm to fishing industries, where it eats fish, crab and shrimp eggs and larvae and clogs nets.1

እንተ ነዲፉ

The sting can be treated with a dilute acid, usually white or cider vinegar.1
ካብ ማይ ውጻእ፣ ዝተረፉ መንደፍቲ ኣጻብዕ (ቴንታክል) ድማ ኣልዕሎም (ብጓንቲ ወይ ብጨርቂ)።
ንሞቓዊ ቦክስ ጀሊፊሽ፦ ኣብቲ ምንዳፋት ንውሑዱ ን30 ካልኢት ኣቸቶ ኣፍስስ፣ ሓገዝ ጸውዕ፣ ምትንሳእ ልብን ሳንቡእን (CPR) ንምግባር ድማ ተዳሎ። ንብሉቦትልን ንመብዛሕትኦም ካልኦትን፦ ብማይ ባሕሪ ሕጸብ፣ ድሕሪኡ ንቓንዛ ውዑይ ማይ ተጠቐም።

ኩሉ ግዜ ቀዳምነት ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት ደውል (112፣ 000፣ 911)። እዚ ሓፈሻዊ መምርሒ ቀዳማይ ረድኤት እዩ፣ ሕክምናዊ ምኽሪ ኣይኮነን። መሰረታት ቀዳማይ ረድኤት

ብድሕንነት ጽናሕ

ንዘገዳም እንስሳ ፈጺምካ ኣይትተንክፎ፣ ኣይትሓዞ ወይ ኣይተሕርቖ፣ ንእሽቶ እንተ ኾነ እውን፣ ደቂሱ ወይ ሞይቱ እንተ መሰለ እውን።
ቦታ ሃቦ። እንተ ረኺብካዮ፣ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ቀስ ኢልካ ንድሕሪት ተመለስ፣ ናብ መገዱ ድማ ይኺድ ሕደጎ።
ሓደ እንተ ነዲፉካ፦ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ከይተንቀሳቐስካ ጽናሕ፣ ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት (112፣ 000፣ 911) ደውል ወይ ብቕልጡፍ ናብ ሆስፒታል ኪድ። ከመይ ከም ዝመስል ዘክር፣ ስእሊ ይሕግዝ።

ንዓኻ ከጥቅዕ ኣይደልን እዩ። መርዙ ዝጥቀመሉ መግቢ ንምሓዝ ወይ ንርእሱ ንምክልኻል እዩ፣ ምሕባእ ድማ ኣዝዩ ይመርጽ። ብዛዕባ ድሕንነት ተወሳኺ

ኣበይ ኣብ ዓለም?

ኣፍሪቃ እስያ ኤውሮጳ ሰሜን ኣመሪካ ደቡብ ኣመሪካ ኣውስትራልያን ኦሽያንያን ውቅያኖስ ፓሲፊክ ውቅያኖስ ኣትላንቲክ ህንዳዊ ውቅያኖስ ባሕሪ ካሪብያን ባሕሪ ኮራል ወሽመጥ ሜክሲኮ ባሕሪ ቲሞርን ኣራፉራን

ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ክንደይ ይነውሕ?

ጫፍ ንጫፍ ከም ዝተሰርዑ 3 ባናናታት ይነውሕብመስመር ከም ዝተሰርዑ 16 ናይ መጻወቲ ህንጻ ብሎካት ይነውሕንውሓት ዓቢ መሕምበሲ (50 ሜ) ብ150 ካልኢት ክሕምበሶ ይኽእል

Australian spotted jellyfish ምሳኻ ክወዳደር ከሎ ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ዝስራሕ ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዋላ ሓደ ነገር ኣይዕቀብን ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ድማ ኣይለኣኽን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ እዩ?

ቀንዲ-ኣውጣ ናይ ጀርዲን ኣስታት 0,05 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (0,03 mph)

Australian spotted jellyfish ኣስታት 1,2 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (0,75 mph)

ዝሕንበስ ሰብ ኣስታት 3 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (1,9 mph)

ክፍለጥ ዘለዎ

ሓቅታት

Each jellyfish can filter as much as 50,000 litres of seawater per day.1

One individual found on Sunset Beach, North Carolina, in October 2007 measured 74 cm wide, perhaps the largest ever recorded.1

Large swarms can clog fishing nets, damage boat intakes and sometimes force fishing areas to close.1

Its polyps can multiply by dividing into other polyps, which makes a larger group than the one the mother started with.1

Its polyp stage can last up to five years, and its adult stage up to two years.1

In the Gulf of Mexico, medusae grow unusually large, reaching more than 60 cm across.1

ጽውጽዋይ ዝሰብር

ጽውጽዋይ፦ It is a dangerous jellyfish that is a serious threat to people.

ሓቂ፦ It has only a mild venom and is not considered a threat to humans. Its main harm is to fishing and the local ecosystem, where it eats large amounts of zooplankton.1

ንክኢላታት መርዚ

ሳይንሳዊ ስም: Phyllorhiza punctata
ጉጅለ: ጀሊፊሽን ነደፍቲ ባሕርን
ስድራ ቤት: Mastigiidae2
ቅደም ሰዓብ: Rhizostomeae
ክፍለ ዓለማት: ውቅያኖስ ፓሲፊክ, ህንዳዊ ውቅያኖስ, ባሕሪ ኮራል, ውቅያኖስ ኣትላንቲክ, ባሕሪ ካሪብያን, ወሽመጥ ሜክሲኮ, ባሕሪ ቲሞርን ኣራፉራን, ውቅያኖሳት
ህጻናት: Males release sperm into the water, and the female gathers it into her mouth, where she holds the fertilised eggs. The larvae settle on the seabed and grow into polyps, which reproduce by cloning themselves.1
ሓደጋ ንሰባት: 1 / 5: ቀሊል3

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

Phyllorhiza punctata (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Phyllorhiza punctata (iNaturalist): ኣስማትን ምምዳብን።
Venom Wiki: ደረጃ ሓደጋ፣ ልሙድ ዓቐንን ግምት ቅልጣፈን ናትና እዮም። ብኸመይ ከም እነውጽኦም ርአ፦ ሓደጋ ብኸመይ ንግምግም.

ኣብዚ ገጽ ዘሎ ነፍሲ ወከፍ ሓቂ ናብ ምንጩ ዘመልክት ቁጽሪ ኣለዎ። ገለ ነገር እንተ ተጋጊና፣ ይቕሬታ፣ ንሕና ፈተውቲ እንስሳታት ኢና፣ መጽሔት ሳይንስ ኣይኮንናን። ብ[email protected] ንገረና፣ ክነስተኻኽሎ ኢና።

እቲ ዕንቅርቢ ጠምዩ! Venom Wiki ናይ ሓደ ሰብ ፕሮጀክት እዩ፦ ናጻ፣ ብዘይ ረኽላምን ብዘይ ሰዓብትን። ንእሽቶ ወፈያ ኣብ መስመር ክጸንሕ ይሕግዞ።ንዕንቅርቢ ኣብልዖ