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ካርቱን Banded sea urchin
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Banded sea urchin

Echinothrix calamaris
የቐንዚ ጥራይኣይትተንክፍየቐንዚ እዩ፣ ግን ከቢድ ጉድኣት ኣየውርደልካን።
ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ዘቐንዚብኣዝዩ ከቐንዚ ይኽእል፣ ግን ዳርጋ ፈጺሙ ከቢድ ኣይኮነን።

The banded sea urchin is a spiny sea animal that lives on tropical reefs and in lagoons across the Indo-Pacific. It is active at night and hides in cracks or under rocks during the day. Its thin spines can deliver a sting, although the sting is not dangerous.1

ዝነብረሉ
Tropical Indo-Pacific, from eastern Africa to French Polynesia, including Hawaii and the Red Sea1
ህንዳዊ ውቅያኖስ, ውቅያኖስ ፓሲፊክ, ቀይሕ ባሕሪ, ባሕሪ ኮራል, ባሕሪ ፊሊፒንስ, ባሕሪ ቲሞርን ኣራፉራን, ወሽመጥ ቤንጋል
መበገሲ
It lives in lagoons, the outer slopes of reefs and channels, from the surface down to 70 metres. In the daytime it hides in crevices or under rocks.1
ንውሓት
ካብ 10 cm ክሳብ 15 cm (ካብ 3,9 in ክሳብ 5,9 in)1
ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ
ኣስታት 0,02 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (0,01 ማይል/ሰዓት)
ምሕምባስ, ግምት
ብሓቂ!ስእሊ Banded sea urchin
Banded sea urchin። ስእሊ፦ http://www.colours.dk/። CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

ብኸመይ ትፈልጦ

  • It has a slightly oval shell (test) about 5 cm across.1
  • It has two kinds of spines: short, slender spines that run from yellow to dark, and longer, thicker spines that are often banded with light and dark colour.1
  • The longer spines reach 10 to 15 cm and can be blunt and hollow.1
  • Five bare zones in a star pattern show on the middle of the shell, and these can look blue.1

ብዙሕ ግዜ ዝደናገረሉ፦ Dark forms can look like Diadema setosum or Diadema savignyi. Diadema savignyi is bigger, more uniformly black, and has five white spots on top of its shell and an orange ring around its anus. The most common mix-up is Echinothrix diadema, which can have banded spines when young. Echinothrix diadema has a very small, all-black anal papilla and blue-sheened spines, and its spines do not crush easily, unlike the spines of the banded sea urchin.1

ሓይሊ መርዚ

መርዛም እሾኽ

በሊሕ እሾኽ ነቲ መርዚ ይሕዞ። ምርጋጹ ወይ ምሓዙ የቐንዚ።

መርዙ (ክነኽስ ወይ ክነድፍ ከሎ) እንታይ ይገብር?

The thinner, short spines are venomous, meaning they deliver venom through a sting. The sting is nasty, but the venom is not dangerous.1

ንሰባት ክንደይ ሓደገኛ እዩ?

ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ዘቐንዚብኣዝዩ ከቐንዚ ይኽእል፣ ግን ዳርጋ ፈጺሙ ከቢድ ኣይኮነን።

The thinner spines are venomous but not dangerous.1

እሾኹ እንተ ወጊኡካ

  • ነቲ ቑስሊ ኣብ ውዑይ ማይ ኣእትዎ፣ እቲ ሰብ ከይተቓጸለ ክጻወሮ ዝኽእል ክሳብ ዝኸውን ውዑይ፣ እሾኽ ንምውጻእ ድማ ሕክምናዊ ሓገዝ ርኸብ። ባዕልኻ ኮዒትካ ከተውጽኦም ኣይትፈትን።

ኩሉ ግዜ ቀዳምነት ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት ደውል (112፣ 000፣ 911)። እዚ ሓፈሻዊ መምርሒ ቀዳማይ ረድኤት እዩ፣ ሕክምናዊ ምኽሪ ኣይኮነን። መሰረታት ቀዳማይ ረድኤት

ብድሕንነት ጽናሕ

  • ንዘገዳም እንስሳ ፈጺምካ ኣይትተንክፎ፣ ኣይትሓዞ ወይ ኣይተሕርቖ፣ ንእሽቶ እንተ ኾነ እውን፣ ደቂሱ ወይ ሞይቱ እንተ መሰለ እውን።
  • ቦታ ሃቦ። እንተ ረኺብካዮ፣ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ቀስ ኢልካ ንድሕሪት ተመለስ፣ ናብ መገዱ ድማ ይኺድ ሕደጎ።
  • እሾኹ እንተ ወጊኡካ፦ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ከይተንቀሳቐስካ ጽናሕ፣ ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት (112፣ 000፣ 911) ደውል ወይ ብቕልጡፍ ናብ ሆስፒታል ኪድ። ከመይ ከም ዝመስል ዘክር፣ ስእሊ ይሕግዝ።

ንዓኻ ከጥቅዕ ኣይደልን እዩ። መርዙ ዝጥቀመሉ መግቢ ንምሓዝ ወይ ንርእሱ ንምክልኻል እዩ፣ ምሕባእ ድማ ኣዝዩ ይመርጽ። ብዛዕባ ድሕንነት ተወሳኺ

ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ክንደይ ይነውሕ?

Banded sea urchin ንውሓቱ ኣስታት 15 cm (5,9 in)ስማርት ስልኪ ኣስታት 15 cm (5,9 in)ባናና ኣስታት 18 cm (7,1 in)
ብመስመር ከም ዝተሰርዑ 5 ናይ መጻወቲ ህንጻ ብሎካት ይነውሕካብ ቀንዲ-ኣውጣ ጀርዲን ዝደንጒ

Banded sea urchin ምሳኻ ክወዳደር ከሎ ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ዝስራሕ ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዋላ ሓደ ነገር ኣይዕቀብን ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ድማ ኣይለኣኽን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ እዩ?

ክፍለጥ ዘለዎ

ሓቅታት

1

Its anal papilla is large and whitish with black and white dots, and a ring of visual receptors around it gives it basic vision.1

2

Young cardinal fish from the family Apogonidae often hide among the spines for protection.1

3

In Hawaii, this sea urchin often carries a symbiotic crab, Echinoecus pentagonus, that lives with it.1

4

It is active at night and spends the day hidden in crevices or under rocks.1

ንክኢላታት መርዚ

ሳይንሳዊ ስም
Echinothrix calamaris
ጉጅለ
ቅንፍዝ ባሕሪ፣ ኮኾብ ባሕርን ዕጭታትን
ስድራ ቤት
Diadematidae2
ቅደም ሰዓብ
Diadematoida
ክፍለ ዓለማት
ህንዳዊ ውቅያኖስ, ውቅያኖስ ፓሲፊክ, ቀይሕ ባሕሪ, ባሕሪ ኮራል, ባሕሪ ፊሊፒንስ, ባሕሪ ቲሞርን ኣራፉራን, ወሽመጥ ቤንጋል, ውቅያኖሳት
ሓደጋ ንሰባት
2 / 5: ዘቐንዚ3

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

  1. Echinothrix calamaris (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Echinothrix calamaris (iNaturalist): ኣስማትን ምምዳብን።
  3. Venom Wiki: ደረጃ ሓደጋ፣ ልሙድ ዓቐንን ግምት ቅልጣፈን ናትና እዮም። ብኸመይ ከም እነውጽኦም ርአ፦ ሓደጋ ብኸመይ ንግምግም.

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ካልእ ዝነብረሉ: ህንዳዊ ውቅያኖስ

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